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biostatistics 1-100

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Statistics which studies the issues related to the development and use of statistical methods in biology, medicine, pharmacy, hygiene and healthcare is called:

a)

biostatistics

b)

population health statistics

c)

health system statistics

d)

medical statistics

e)

social statistics

2.

The scale used to classify the properties of an object:

a)

nominal

b)

ordinal

c)

interval

d)

ratio

e)

non-comparative

3.

The scale in which the numbers are assigned to the objects to determine the relative extent to which certain characteristic is possessed:

a)

ordinal

b)

interval

c)

ratio

d)

nominal

e)

non-comparative

4.

The scale that shows the "range" of individual measurements of the variable:

a)

interval

b)

ratio

c)

nominal

d)

ordinal

e)

non-comparative

5.

The scale that shows the ratio of the measured values of the variable:

a)

ratio

b)

nominal

c)

ordinal

d)

interval

e)

non-comparative

6.

Variable that takes any numerical values depending on various circumstances is called:

a)

random

b)

constant

c)

unchanged

d)

reliable

e)

nonrandom

7.

. A random variable that takes numerical values separate from each other is called:

a)

discrete

b)

continuous

c)

constant

d)

interval

e)

non-comparative

8.

A random variable that takes on all the values in some interval of numbers is called:

a)

continuous

b)

discrete

c)

constant

d)

interval

e)

rated

9.

9. The number of students at the lecture is:

a)

discrete variable

b)

continuous variable

c)

constant

d)

interval variable

e)

nominal variable

10.

The number of patients admitted per day is:

a)

discrete variable

b)

continuous variable

c)

constant

d)

interval variable

e)

nominal variable

11.

9. The number of children in a family is:

a)

discrete variable

b)

continuous variable

c)

constant

d)

interval variable

e)

nominal variable

12.

The number of ambulance calls per hour is:

a)

discrete variable

b)

continuous variable

c)

constant

d)

interval variable

e)

nominal variable

13.

Body weight is:

a)

continuous variable

b)

discrete variable

c)

constant

d)

interval variable

e)

nominal variable

14.

Height is:

a)

continuous variable

b)

discrete variable

c)

constant

d)

interval variable

e)

nominal variable

15.

Blood pH is:

a)

continuous variable

b)

discrete variable

c)

constant

d)

interval variable

e)

nominal variable

16.

Brain volume is:

a)

continuous variable

b)

discrete variable

c)

- constant

d)

- interval variable

e)

-nominal variable

17.

Gender is:

a)

nominal variable

b)

discrete variable

c)

- constant

d)

- interval variable

e)

-continuous variable

18.

Nationality is:

a)

nominal variable

b)

discrete variable

c)

- constant

d)

- interval variable

e)

-continuous variable

19.

Marital status is:

a)

nominal variable

b)

discrete variable

c)

- constant

d)

- interval variable

e)

-continuous variable

20.

Patient’s diagnosis is:

a)

nominal variable

b)

discrete variable

c)

- constant

d)

- interval variable

e)

-continuous variable

21.

Number of times a patient sees her physician during the year is:

a)

- discrete variable

b)

-continuous variable

c)

- constant

d)

- interval variable

e)

-nominal variable

22.

A study of 300 households in a small town revealed that 20 percent had at least one school-age child present. What is the population in this study?

a)

- all families of the city

b)

-300 selected families

c)

- 20 percent of families

d)

- there is a school child in the family

e)

-there is no school child in the family

23.

A study of 300 households in a small town revealed that 20 percent had at least one school-age child present. What is the sample in this study?

a)

- 300 selected families

b)

-all families of the city

c)

- 20 percent of families

d)

- there is a school child in the family

e)

-there is no school child in the family

24.

A study of 300 households in a small town revealed that 20 percent had at least one school-age child present. What is the variable in this study?

a)

- there is a school child in the family

b)

-all families of the city

c)

- 20 percent of families

d)

- 300 selected families

e)

-there is no school child in the family

25.

A study of 250 patients admitted to a hospital during the past year revealed that, on the average, the patients lived 15 miles from the hospital. What is the population in this study?

a)

- the number of patients in the last year

b)

-250 patients

c)

- 15 miles

d)

- distance from home to hospital

e)

-number of city hospitals

26.

A study of 250 patients admitted to a hospital during the past year revealed that, on the average, the patients lived 15 miles from the hospital. What is the sample in this study?

a)

- 250 patients

b)

-the number of patients in the last year

c)

- 15 miles

d)

- distance from home to hospital

e)

-number of city hospitals

27.

A study of 250 patients admitted to a hospital during the past year revealed that, on the average, the patients lived 15 miles from the hospital. What is the variable in this study?

a)

- distance from home to hospital

b)

-the number of patients in the last year

c)

- 15 miles

d)

- 250 patients

e)

-number of city hospitals

28.

. The term "biometrics" introduced:

a)

- F. Galton

b)

-R. Fisher

c)

- C. Pearson

d)

- A. Ketle

e)

-W. Weldon

29.

The tasks of biostatistics DO NOT include:

a)

- diagnosis

b)

-qualitative presentation of biological facts

c)

- a generalized set of facts

d)

- the search for patterns

e)

-the use of statistical methods for processing medical data

30.

A group of subjects that are selected from the general population and is considered a representative of the real population for that specific study is:

a)

- sample

b)

-distribution

c)

- frequency

d)

- filtration

e)

-sorting

31.

Software that is NOT used for statistical processing of biomedical data:

a)

- Word

b)

-Excel

c)

- SPSS

d)

- Statistica

e)

-SAS

32.

In Excel, the intersection of a column and a row on a worksheet is called:

a)

- cell

b)

-value

c)

- address

d)

- column

e)

-formula

33.

The type of chart is useful for comparing values over categories is called:

a)

- pie chart

b)

-column chart

c)

- line chart

d)

- dot graph

e)

-area chart

34.

Excel function that counts how many cells in a range that contain numbers is:-

a)

-SUM

b)

- NUM

c)

- AVERAGE

d)

-MAX

e)

COUNT

35.

A features that displays only the data in column (s) according to specified criteria is:-

a)

-formula

b)

- sorting

c)

- pivot

d)

-addressing

e)

filtering

36.

Excel function checks whether a condition is true or not is:

a)

- IF

b)

-SUM

c)

- COUNT

d)

- MAX

e)

-AVERAGE

37.

In Excel, data is combined into:

a)

- workbook

b)

-request

c)

- work area

d)

- report

e)

-work record

38.

. In Excel any formula starts with a symbol:

a)

=

b)

*

c)

d)

+

e)

/

39.

In Excel, columns are labelled as:

a)

- A, B, C, etc

b)

-1,2,3 etc

c)

A1, A2, A3 etc.

d)

- $A$1, $A$2, $A$3 etc.

e)

-A!1, B!1, C!1 etc.

40.

In Excel, rows are labelled as:

a)

- 1,2,3 etc

b)

-A, B, C, etc

c)

- A1, A2, A3 etc.

d)

- $A$1, $A$2, $A$3 etc.

e)

-A!1, B!1, C!1 etc.

41.

A table that displays the frequency of various results in a sample:

a)

- frequency distribution

b)

-random variable

c)

- population

d)

- ordered array

e)

-sample

42.

A number that shows how many times the observation occurs in the sample:

a)

- frequency

b)

-mode

c)

- median

d)

- quantile

e)

-variance

43.

The frequency distribution is characterized by measures of:

a)

- central tendency and dispersion

b)

-discrete and interval

c)

- complete and partial

d)

- random and determined

e)

-qualitative and quantitative

44.

. The observation that divide the set of ordered observations into two equal parts such that half of the data are before it and the other are after it:

a)

- median

b)

-mode

c)

- variance

d)

- standard deviation

e)

-mean

45.

The observation which occurs most frequently:

a)

- mode

b)

-median

c)

- variance

d)

- standard deviation

e)

-mean

46.

Observations that divide a ordering sample into four equal-sized subgroups:

a)

- quartiles

b)

-quantiles

c)

- deciles

d)

- percentiles

e)

-quintiles

47.

Observations that divide a ordering sample into ten equal-sized subgroups:

a)

- deciles

b)

-quintiles

c)

- quartiles

d)

- quantiles

e)

-percentiles

48.

Observations that divide a ordering sample into one hundred equal-sized subgroups:

a)

- percentiles

b)

-deciles

c)

- quartiles

d)

- quantiles

e)

-quintiles

49.

Formula is used for:

a)

- variance

b)

-mean

c)

- median

d)

- standard deviation

e)

-range

50.

Formula is used for:

a)

- standard deviation

b)

-mean

c)

- median

d)

- variance

e)

-range

51.

Mean for grouped data is calculated via the formula:

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
52.

Formula is used for:

a)

- range

b)

-mean

c)

- median

d)

- variance

e)

-standard deviation

53.

The number of intervals is calculated via the formula:

a)

- k=1+3,322lg(n)

b)

-h=(xmax-xmin)/k

c)

- x1=xmin-0,5∙h

d)

- k=1+3,322∙n

e)

-k=2+2,322lg(n)

54.

The width of the interval is calculated via the formula:

a)

- h=(xmax-xmin)/k

b)

-k=1+3,322lg(n)

c)

- x1=xmin-0,5∙h

d)

- k=1+3,322∙n

e)

-k=2+2,322lg(n)

55.

The number of intervals for a given frequency distribution:

a)

- 6

b)

-1

c)

- 50

d)

- 12,5

e)

-8

56.

The width of the intervals for a given frequency distribution:

a)

- 1

b)

-6

c)

- 50

d)

- 12,5

e)

-8

57.

The sample size for a given frequency distribution:

a)

- 50

b)

-6

c)

- 1

d)

- 12,5

e)

-8,5

58.

The lower limit of the first interval for a given frequency distribution:

a)

- 12,5

b)

-6

c)

- 1

d)

- 50

e)

-8

59.

The range for a given frequency distribution:

a)

- 6

b)

-12,5

c)

- 1

d)

- 50

e)

-8

60.

Determine the number of intervals for a given frequency distribution:

a)

- 6

b)

-10

c)

- 189

d)

- 60

e)

-8

61.

Determine the width of the intervals for a given frequency distribution:

a)

- 10

b)

-6

c)

- 189

d)

- 60

e)

-8

62.

Determine the sample size for a given frequency distribution:

a)

- 189

b)

-6

c)

- 10

d)

- 60

e)

-8

63.

Determine the lower limit of the first interval for a given frequency distribution:

a)

- 30

b)

-6

c)

- 10

d)

- 60

e)

-189

64.

Determine the range for a given frequency distribution:

a)

- 60

b)

-6

c)

- 10

d)

- 30

e)

-189

65.

Determine the number of intervals for a given frequency distribution:

a)

- 7

b)

-35

c)

- 5

d)

- 40

e)

-45

66.

Determine the width of the intervals for a given frequency distribution:

a)

- 5

b)

-35

c)

- 7

d)

- 40

e)

-45

67.

Determine the sample size for a given frequency distribution:

a)

- 45

b)

-35

c)

- 5

d)

- 40

e)

-7

68.

Determine the lower limit of the first interval for a given frequency distribution:

a)

- 5

b)

-35

c)

- 45

d)

- 40

e)

-7

69.

Determine the range for a given frequency distribution:

a)

- 35

b)

-5

c)

- 45

d)

- 40

e)

-7

70.

Determine the range of the sample using the graph below:

a)

- 50

b)

-140

c)

- 90

d)

- 120

e)

-130

71.

Determine the maximum and minimum values for three months according to the bar chart:

a)

9 and 2

b)

8 and 3

c)

7 and 2

d)

5 and 2

e)

8 and 5

72.

42. The picture shows:

a)

- line plot

b)

-box and whiskers plot

c)

- stem and leaf plot

d)

- in-column chart

e)

-pie chart

73.

The picture below shows:

a)

- stem and leaf plot

b)

-box and whiskers plot

c)

- line plot

d)

- in-column chart

e)

-pie chart

74.

This picture shows:

a)

- box and whiskers plot

b)

-stem and leaf plot

c)

- line plot

d)

- in-column chart

e)

-pie char-pie chart

75.

The graph shows:

a)

- histogram

b)

-stem and leaf plot

c)

- line plot

d)

- box and whiskers plot

e)

-pie chart

76.

This graph shows:

a)

- polygon

b)

-stem and leaf plot

c)

- line plot

d)

- box and whiskers plot

e)

-pie chart

77.

The numbers missing in the frequency table are:

a)

- 65 and 70

b)

-60 and 80

c)

- 50 and 90

d)

- 65 and 100

e)

-60 and 70

78.

The missing numbers in the frequency table are:

a)

- 75 and 1

b)

-60 and 8

c)

- 50 and 9

d)

- 75 and 3

e)

-60 and 7

79.

Numbers missing in the frequency table are:

a)

- 45 and 45

b)

-40 and 58

c)

- 50 and 9

d)

- 75 and 35

e)

-60 and 7

80.

Missing numbers in the frequency table are:

a)

- 15 and 12

b)

-12 and 15

c)

- 15 and 1

d)

- 12 and 5

e)

-7 and 12

81.

The numbers missing in the frequency distribution table are:

a)

- 14 and 17

b)

-17 and 14

c)

- 17 and 4

d)

- 14 and 7

e)

-7 and 12

82.

For a sample of patients we obtained the following graph for approximated hours which were spent without pain after a certain surgery. The sample size is:

a)

- 80

b)

-25

c)

- 75

d)

- 15

e)

-50

83.

For a sample of patients we obtained the following graph for approximated hours which were spent without pain after a certain surgery. The number of patients stayed the longest time without pain is:

a)

- 5

b)

-10

c)

- 25

d)

- 7

e)

-80

84.

For a sample of patients we obtained the following graph for approximated hours which were spent without pain after a certain surgery. The number of patients stayed the shortest time without pain is:

a)

- 10

b)

-5

c)

- 25

d)

- 7

e)

-80

85.

For a sample of patients, we obtained the following graph for approximated hours which were spent without pain after a certain surgery. The number of patients, who spent 3 hours or more without pain is:

a)

- 30

b)

-20

c)

- 10

d)

- 5

e)

- 25

86.

The following histogram shows the frequency distribution of pathologic tumor size (in cm) for a sample of cancer patients. The sample size is:

a)

- 110

b)

-100

c)

- 50

d)

- 80

e)

-38

87.

The following histogram shows the frequency distribution of pathologic tumor size (in cm) for a sample of cancer patients. The number of patients with the smallest tumor size is:

a)

- 11

b)

-15

c)

- 37

d)

- 18

e)

-16

88.

The following histogram shows the frequency distribution of pathologic tumor size (in cm) for a sample of cancer patients. The number of patients with the largest tumor size is:

a)

- 11

b)

-15

c)

- 37

d)

- 18

e)

-16

89.

The following histogram shows the frequency distribution of pathologic tumor size (in cm) for a sample of cancer patients. The number of patients with a tumor size of 2 cm or more is:

a)

- 26

b)

-11

c)

- 17

d)

- 10

e)

-37

90.

42. The following histogram shows the frequency distribution of pathologic tumor size (in cm) for a sample of cancer patients. The number of patients with a tumor size of 1 cm or less is:

a)

- 48

b)

-37

c)

- 50

d)

- 10

e)

-25

91.

42. The following data about the number of decayed teeth in 16 children: 3, 5, 2, 4, 0, 1, 3, 5, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 2, 4, 1. Frequency table for this data is:

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
92.

42. The following data about the number of decayed teeth in 16 children: 3, 5, 2, 4, 0, 1, 3, 5, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 2, 4, 1. The numbers missing in the frequency table are:

a)

- 1 and 5

b)

-2 and 4

c)

- 3 and 3

d)

- 2 and 2

e)

-1 and 1

93.

42. The following data about the number of decayed teeth in 16 children: 3, 5, 2, 4, 0, 1, 3, 5, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 2, 4, 1. The numbers missing in the frequency table are:

a)

- 2 and 2

b)

-2 and 4

c)

- 3 and 3

d)

- 1 and 5

e)

-1 and 1

94.

42. Using the frequency distribution table find the number of children who have more than 3 decayed teeth:

a)

- 4

b)

-1

c)

- 2

d)

- 3

e)

-5

95.

Using the frequency distribution table find the number of children who have 4 or more decayed teeth:

a)

- 4

b)

-1

c)

- 2

d)

- 3

e)

-5

96.

. Using the frequency distribution table find the number of children who have less than 3 decayed teeth:

a)

- 7

b)

-1

c)

- 2

d)

- 3

e)

-5

97.

Using the frequency distribution table find the number of children who have 2 or less decayed teeth:

a)

- 7

b)

-1

c)

- 2

d)

- 3

e)

-5

98.

Using the frequency distribution table find the number of people in age less than 50 years:

a)

- 57

b)

-70

c)

- 132

d)

- 46

e)

-11

99.

Using the frequency distribution table find the number of people in age less than 60 years:

a)

- 127

b)

-70

c)

- 132

d)

- 46

e)

-11

100.

Using the frequency distribution table find the number of people in age more than 60 years:

a)

- 62

b)

-70

c)

- 17

d)

- 45