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LONG QUIZ

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1.  ___________ stoppage of blood flow.

a)

Hematemesis

b)

Hemolysis

c)

Hemostasis

d)

Hemophilia

2.

2. According to Schonlein, hemophilia means?

a)

Love of hemophilia

b)

Love of hemorage

c)

Love of hemorrage

d)

Love of hemorrhage

3.

Splenomegaly

a)

Increased platelet

b)

Decreased platelet

c)

Platelet will not be affected

d)

RBC increased

4.

Splenectomy

a)

Increased platelet

b)

Decreased platelet

c)

Platelet will not be affected

d)

RBC increased

5.

Is a glycoprotein hormone produced mainly by the liver and the kidney that regulates the production of platelets by the bone marrow.

a)

Thrombopoietin

b)

Ferritin

c)

Hemoglobin

d)

Fibrinogen

6.

_____ Bleeding into a joint is and is an important cause of monoarticular joint pain and swelling. Hemarthrosis may be suspected on the basis of a suggestive history, physical examination, or imaging studies, but definitive diagnosis usually requires joint aspiration.

a)

Hematemesis

b)

Hemarthrosis

c)

Ecchymosis

d)

Purpura

7.

A bleeding disorder associated with abnormal platelets, which are small blood cells involved in blood clotting. People with this condition tend to bruise easily and have an increased risk of nosebleeds (epistaxis).

a)

GRAY PLATELET SYNDROME

b)

HERMANSKY-PUDLAK

c)

CHEDIAK-HIGASHI

d)

WISKOTT-ALDRICH SYNDROME

8.

A disorder characterized by a condition called oculocutaneous albinism, which causes abnormally light coloring (pigmentation) of the skin, hair, and eyes.

a)

GRAY PLATELET SYNDROME

b)

HERMANSKY-PUDLAK

c)

CHEDIAK-HIGASHI

d)

WISKOTT-ALDRICH SYNDROME

9.

What are the different signs that forms the TRIAD for Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome?

Give me 3 answers.

a)

Hemophilia

b)

Immunodeficiency

c)

Eczema

d)

Thrombocytopenia

10.

The process by which bone marrow progenitor cells develop into mature megakaryocytes (MKs), which in turn produce platelets required for normal hemostasis.

a)

HEMOSTASIS

b)

HEMOPHILIA

c)

MEGAKARYOPOIESIS

d)

HEMATOPOIESIS

11.

Last stage capable of endomitosis.

a)

PROMEGAKARYO

CYTE

b)

MEGAKARYOCYTE

c)

PLATELETS

d)

MATURE

MEGAKARYOCYTE

12.

The stage where DMS Demarcating Membrane System is first formed.

a)

PROMEGAKARYO

CYTE

b)

MEGAKARYOCYTE

c)

PLATELETS

d)

MATURE

MEGAKARYOCYTE

13.

The Lifespan of the platelet.

a)

5 DAYS

b)

15 DAYS

c)

10 DAYS

d)

21 DAYS

14.

Purplish red pinpoint hemorrhagic spots in the skin caused by loss of capillary to withstand normal blood pressure and trauma.

a)

PETECHIAE

b)

PURPURA

c)

ECCHYMOSIS

d)

HEMATEMESIS

15.

Based on the picture what do you call this type of disorder?

a)

Hematemesis

b)

Epistaxis

c)

Melena

d)

NOTA

16.

- a collection of blood outside of blood vessels. Most commonly, hematomas are caused by an injury to the wall of a blood vessel, prompting blood to seep out of the blood vessel into the surrounding tissues.

a)

Hematochezia

b)

Hematoma

c)

Hematemesis

d)

Hemarthrosis

17.

Occurs as a result of skin fragility.

a)

Devil’s pinches

b)

Mechanical purpura

c)

Senile purpura

d)

Schamberg’s purpura

18.

Seen in older individuals or in individuals undergoing corticosteroid therapy; purpuric lesion occurs on the hand and arms.

a)

Devil’s pinches

b)

Mechanical purpura

c)

Senile purpura

d)

Schamberg’s purpura

19.

Occurs as a result of sudden increase in capillary pressure and usually manifests as petechiae.

a)

Devil’s pinches

b)

Mechanical purpura

c)

Senile purpura

d)

Schamberg’s purpura

20.

A disorder of women that presents with recurrent purpura on the lower extremities and resultant hemosiderin staining of the skin similar to Schamberg’s.

a)

HYPERVISCOSITY SYNDROME

b)

CRYOGLOBULINEMIA

c)

WALDENSTOM’S PURPURA

d)

AMYLOIDOSIS

21.

The process of achieving hemostasis via the interaction of plasma coagulation factors(the coagulation cascade).

a)

Secondary hemostasis

b)

Coagulation cascade

c)

Primary hemostasis

d)

Extrinsic Pathway

22.

An abnormal and increased susceptibility to bleeding, often due to hypocoagulability.

a)

Hemorrhagic diathesis

b)

IgA vasculitis

c)

Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome

d)

Thrombotic microangiopathy

23.

An autosomal recessive disorder causing clotting factor XI deficiency. Results in a bleeding diathesis. Especially common in Ashkenazi Jews.

a)

Factor XI deficiency

b)

Factor IX deficiency

c)

Factor VIII deficiency

d)

Vitamin K deficiency

24.

One of the main components of blood.

a)

WBC

b)

RBC

c)

PLATELET

d)

HEMOGLOBIN

25.

Examples of hemoglobinopathies include:

Give me 3 answers.

a)

○sickle cell anemia

b)

○hemoglobin C disease

c)

○thalassemia

d)

○hemophilia a

26.
a)

Sickle cell

b)

Thalassemia

c)

Hemoglobin C

d)

Hereditary spherocytosis

27.

It is a condition that affects red blood cells. People with this condition typically experience a shortage of red blood cells (anemia ), yellowing of the eyes and skin (jaundice), and an enlarged spleen (splenomegaly).

a)

Sickle cell

b)

Thalassemia

c)

Hemoglobin C

d)

Hereditary spherocytosis

28.

A hereditary disorder of the red blood cells (RBCs). In this condition, the RBCs assume an elliptical shape, rather than the typical round shape. Blood is comprised of red blood cells, platelets, and various white blood cells. Elliptocytosis is a hereditary disorder of the red blood cells (RBCs).

a)

Spherocytosis

b)

Hemoglobin C

c)

Elliptocytosis

d)

Hemoglobin SC

29.
a)

Spherocytosis

b)

Hemoglobin C

c)

Elliptocytosis

d)

Hemoglobin SC

30.

Occurs when a person is missing or does not have enough of an enzyme called glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. This enzyme helps red blood cells work properly.

a)
b)
c)
d)
31.

Some common general symptoms of anemia include:

Give me 2 answers.

a)

●scleral icterus (yellow eyes)

b)
c)

●irritability

d)

●enlarged spleen

32.

Common symptoms of hemolysis (increased red blood cell breakdown) include: Give me 3 answers.

a)

●scleral icterus (yellow eyes)

b)

●decreased exercise tolerance

c)

●gallstones

d)

●enlarged spleen

33.

○A low dietary intake of iron or blood loss due to issues such as very heavy menstruation may cause _______. More serious causes include blood loss from internal bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract or cancers.

a)

●Iron deficiency anemia

b)

●Pernicious Anemia

c)

●Aplastic Anemia

d)

●Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia

34.

○Rare disorder in which the body has trouble using vitamin B-12, a key component in making RBCs. This may happen due to an autoimmune condition or other cause weakening the stomach lining, which makes cells that bind to vitamin B-12 so the intestines can digest them.

a)

●Iron deficiency anemia

b)

●Pernicious Anemia

c)

●Aplastic Anemia

d)

●Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia

35.
a)

Acanthocyte

b)

Elliptocyte

c)

Dacryocyte

d)

Echinocyte

36.

Can occur in patients with Renal failure or malnutrition.

a)

Acanthocyte

b)

Elliptocyte

c)

Dacryocyte

d)

Echinocyte

37.

Can be seen in ALCOHOLISM .

a)

ACANTHOCYTE

b)

ECHINOCYTE

c)

STOMATOCYTE

d)

SPHEROCYTE

38.

Can be seen in patients with Iron deficiency thalassemia.

a)

Stomatocyte

b)

Schistocyte

c)

Elliptocyte

d)

Target Cell

39.

This can be seen in patients with Wilson's disease.

a)

Acanthocyte

b)

Elliptocyte

c)

Echinocyte

d)

Spherocyte

40.

WRITE DOWN YOUR HEMATOLOGY 2 TEACHER'S COMPLETE NAME.

(a)