wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Final Exam in Legal Aspects

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A kind of damages that specifically provides compensation for the pecuniary loss of earning capacity

a)

Exemplary damages

b)

Compensatory damages

c)

Nominal damages

d)

Liquidated damages

2.

A kind of damage that is imposed by way of example or a correction for the public good, in addition to the moral, temperate, liquidated or compensatory damages.

a)

Exemplary damages

b)

Compensatory damages

c)

Nominal damages

d)

Liquidated damages

3.

A kind of damages that includes physical suffering, mental anguish, fright, serious anxiety, besmirched reputation, wounded feelings, moral shock, social humiliation, & similar injury.

a)

Temperate damages

b)

Moral damages

c)

Liquidated damages

d)

Nominal damages

4.

A kind of damages that are agreed upon by the parties to a contract, to be paid in case of breach of thereof.

a)

Temperate damages

b)

Moral damages

c)

Liquidated damages

d)

Nominal damages

5.

It is awarded to a person to see to it that whenever a right is transgressed, every manner of loss or injury is compensated for in some way or another. Type your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS

(a)  

6.

Damages of Capable of Pecuniary Estimation need no proof and the assessment is left to discretion of the court.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

An injured person may file an action for damages against the defendant since it is the primary purpose of a tort action to provide compensation to a person who was injured by the defendant.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

This article states that "Every owner of the motor vehicle shall file with the proper government office a bond executed by a government-controlled corporation or office, to answer for damages to third persons. The amount of the bond & other terms shall be fixed by the competent public official."

a)

Article 2186

b)

Article 2187

c)

Article 2189

d)

Article 2190

9.

This article states that "Provinces, cities, & municipalities shall be liable for damages for the death of, or injuries suffered by, any person by reason of the defective conditions of roads, streets, bridges, public buildings, & other public works under their control or supervision."

a)

Article 2186

b)

Article 2187

c)

Article 2189

d)

Article 2190

10.

This article states that "The proprietor of the building or structure is responsible for the damages resulting from the total or partial collapse if it should be due to the lack of necessary repairs."

a)

Article 2186

b)

Article 2187

c)

Article 2189

d)

Article 2190

11.

This doctrine is otherwise known as the doctrine of discovered peril of the humanitarian doctrine. Type your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS

(a)  

12.

This doctrine states that if the negligence of the plaintiff was merely contributory to his injury, the immediate & proximate cause of the accident causing the injury being the defendant's negligence, such negligence would not be a bar to recover, but the amount recoverable shall be mitigated by the court. Type your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS

(a)  

13.

Guardians are not liable for the damages caused by the minors or incapacitated persons who are under their authority & live in their company.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

The owners & managers of an establishment or enterprise are likewise responsible for damages caused by their employees while on duty.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Fault may be classified as Culpa Aguiliana and Culpa Contractual.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

There is a tort or quasi-delict if the fault or negligence of the defendant is present.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

The following are the major purposes of tort law, except:

a)

To provide a peaceful means for adjusting the rights of parties who might otherwise take the law into their own hands

b)

Deter wrongful conduct

c)

Discourage socially responsible behavior

d)

Restore the injured parties to their original condition

18.

It is defined as the fault or negligence of a person who, by his act or omission, is connected or unconnected with, but independent from, any contractual relation, causes damage to another person. Type your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS

(a)  

19.

DOTC stands for (a)   .

Type your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS

20.

LTFRB stands for (a)   .

Type your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS

21.

Article 1734 states that common carriers are responsible for the loss, destruction, or deterioration of the goods unless the same is lost due to acts of a public enemy in war, whether international or civil.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

The degree of diligence demanded from the common carrier is extraordinary diligence.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

The following are the characteristics of the common carrier, except:

a)

It is regarded to some extent as a public servant

b)

it cannot lawfully decline to accept a particular class of goods for carrier to the prejudice of the traffic in those goods

c)

No monopoly is favored

d)

Public inconvenience

24.

These are persons, corporations, firms, or associations engaged in the business of carrying or transporting passengers of goods or both, by land, water, or air for compensation, offering their service to the public. Type your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS

(a)  

25.

These are those who transport or undertake to transport in a particular instance for hire or reward. Type your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS

(a)  

26.

According to Section 5 of RA 7877, the employer or head of office, educational training institution shall not be solidary liable for damage arising from the acts of sexual harassment committed in the employment, education or training environment if the employer or head of the office is informed of such acts by the offended party & no immediate action is taken

a)

True

b)

False

27.

This Republic Act is otherwise known as the Anti-Sexual Harassment Act of 1995

a)

RA 7878

b)

RA 7877

c)

RA 7876

d)

RA 7875

28.

An employee is paid for overtime work with an additional compensation equivalent to his regular wage plus at least 15% thereof.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

Every employee shall be paid a night shift differential of not less than 10% of his regular wage for each hour of work performed between 10 pm and 5 am.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Coffee breaks or rest periods running from 5 to 20 minutes are considered compensable working time.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

The normal hours of work of any employee shall not exceed 12 hours a day.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

It is the reduction in the workforce to forestall business losses.

a)

Closure

b)

Cessation

c)

Retrenchment

d)

Redundancy

33.

It exists when the services of an employee are in excess of what is reasonably demanded by the actual requirements of the enterprise. Type your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS

(a)  

34.

Gross Habitual Neglect by the employee of his duties is an example of authorized causes.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

Fraud or Willful Breach by the employee of the trust reposed in him by his employer or duly authorized representative is an example of just causes.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

Selling the company is one of the rights of employees.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

It refers to the temporary stoppage of work due to the refusal of the employees to work as a way of protest to the decision of the employers on matters affecting the employees. Type your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS

(a)  

38.

The right to participate in policy & decision-making processes is one of the workers' rights.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

It is defined as persons in the personal service of another & those who perform services in the employer's home which are usually necessary or desirable for the maintenance & employment thereof. Type your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS

(a)  

40.

It pertains to the kind of employment that is not usually necessary or primarily related to the employer's trade. Type your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS

(a)  

41.

It pertains to the kind of employment when an employee is hired for a specific undertaking in which employment duration is specified by the scope of work &/ or length of the project. . Type your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS

(a)  

42.

There is underemployment when there is involuntary idleness on the part of the employee who is able & willing to work but could hardly find one.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

A classification of law that is designed to protect the weaker party to the employment contract

a)

Social Legislation

b)

Labor Standards Legislation

c)

Protective Legislation

d)

Diplomatic Legislation

44.

A classification of law that is intended to remove or reduce the insecurity of the workers while the latter is not at work due to hazards arising from employment.

a)

Social Legislation

b)

Labor Standards Legislation

c)

Protective Legislation

d)

Diplomatic Legislation

45.

A classification of law that is designed to settle labor disputes through pacific modes.

a)

Social Legislation

b)

Labor Standards Legislation

c)

Protective Legislation

d)

Diplomatic Legislation

46.

A classification of law that prescribed minimum requirements relating to wages, hours of work, cost of living allowances, & other monetary & welfare benefits.

a)

Social Legislation

b)

Labor Standards Legislation

c)

Protective Legislation

d)

Diplomatic Legislation

47.

This type of employment is present when the service of the employee to the employer is for a definite period of time which in effect must be terminated upon the expiration or end of the said period. Type your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS

(a)  

48.

It includes all the rules of law governing the conditions under which persons may work under the control of other persons called employers. Type your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS

(a)  

49.

It prescribed the terms & conditions of employment as affecting wages or monetary benefits, hours of work, cost of living allowances, occupational health, safety, & welfare of the workers.. Type your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS

(a)  

50.

It is used to denote all matters arising out of the employer-employee relationship involving the concerted action on the part of the workers which is usually related with collective bargaining & negotiation process Type your answer in CAPITAL LETTERS

(a)  

51.

R.A 7877 provides that the following must be present in order for an act in a work-related or employment environment be considered as sexual harassment except ______

a)

sexual favor in consideration for employment

b)

diminishing of employment opportunities because of the refusal to grant the favor asked by the employer

c)

the harassment which would result in an intimidating, hostile, or offensive environment for the employee

d)

the harassment which would impair the employees' rights or privileges under existing labor laws

52.

Entails employment or training which requires more than 3 months of practical training

a)

apprentice

b)

learners

c)

On-the-Job Training

d)

Handicapped

53.

These are persons hired as trainees in semi-skilled occupations and have on-the-job training in a relatively short period of time which shall not exceed 3 months

a)

apprentice

b)

learners

c)

On-the-Job Training

d)

Handicapped

54.

All service charges collected by the hotels, restaurants, & similar establishments shall be distributed at the rate of _____________

a)

50% for all covered employees & 50% for the management

b)

60% for all covered employees & 40% for the covered management

c)

85% for the management & 15% for all the covered employees

d)

85% for all covered employees & 15% for the management

55.

The following are exceptions to the payment of night shift differential except ___________

a)

Government employees including those employed in government-owned or controlled corporations with original charters

b)

Employees of retail & service establishments regularly employing not more than five workers

c)

Rank & file employees working from 10pm up to 6am

d)

Persons in the personal service of another

56.

A tip is different from service charge

a)

True

b)

False

57.

Due process is observed if the employee is given the opportunity to be heard although he did not avail of the said opportunity.

a)

True

b)

False

58.

Male employees may enjoy paternity leave benefits under labor relations law

a)

True

b)

False

59.

Sexual harassment is a valid ground for the termination of an employee-employer relationship

a)

True

b)

False

60.

The rights of the employees and employers are equal.

a)

True

b)

False