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LANSCAPE, STRUCTURAL AND THEORY

Total questions: 44

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Trees that are shedding leaves annually, or at the end of a growing season. Found in temperate and tropical climates over the world. They have broad flat leaves that catch a lot of light and requires a great amount of water.

a)

Conifers

b)

Weeping

c)

Vase

d)

Deciduous

2.

Palace of Versailles Garden is an example of:

a)

Informal Garden

b)

Formal Garden

c)

Botanical Garden

d)

Western Garden

3.

One of the famous parks in the world. It is famous for living Catalan neighborhood with decoration of broken ceramics.

a)

Parc Guell

b)

Ibirapuera Park

c)

Central Park

d)

Royal Botanic Garden

4.

Which of the following pictures is not the work of I.P Santos?

a)

SOFFITEL HOTEL, MANILA

b)

ROXAS BLVD MAKEOVER

c)

MAKATI COMMERCIAL CENTER

d)

MALARAYAT GOLF & COUNTRY CLUB, BATANGAS

5.

He believed that common green space would be equally accessible to all citizens.

a)

Roberto Burle Marx

b)

Tadao Ando

c)

Frederick Law Olmstead

d)

Antonio Gaudi

6.

The leading of visual observation toward a feature by placement of this feature at the vanishing point between radial or approaching lines.

a)

Unity

b)

Transition

c)

Repetition

d)

Focalization

7.

Shrubs can grow up to what height?

a)

From 50 cm to less than 3 meters

b)

From 60 cm to less than 3 meters

c)

From 50 cm to less than 4 meters

d)

From 60 cm to less than 4 meters

8.

This term is used by practitioners of Landscape Architecture to describe the construction materials which are used to improve landscape by design. It consist of inanimate elements of landscaping.

a)

Landscape Architecture

b)

Hardscape

c)

Softscape

d)

Endemic

9.

Copacobana Beach at  Rio De Janeiro (as seen on the picture) is famous for its mosaic pavement on seaside and is planned by Robert Burle Marx, a prominent landscape architect of the 20th century in a collaboration with a famous and notable architect. Who is this architect?

a)

Eero Saarinen

b)

Robert Venturi

c)

Lucio Costa

d)

Oscar Niemeyer

10.

Free Standing not attached to a home or structures. It has a lattice on top,seating area that allows for breeze and sunlight to enter. Gives climbing plants a structure on which to grow.

a)

Gazebo

b)

Pergola

c)

Trellis

d)

Arbor

11.

It is a clear visual barrier that gives pedestrian correct pathways without ruining the sceneries of integrated green space.

a)

Sculptures

b)

Handrails

c)

Bollards

d)

Wooden Decks

12.

His work represents the height of the French formal garden style or “Jardin a la francaise”. He was commissioned with the creation and renovation of gardens of Versailles.

a)

Andre Le Notre

b)

Eusebi Guell

c)

Louis XIV

d)

Calvert Vaux

13.

The site for this garden shall be a leveled space, in full sun with paths in between flowerbeds. Must be visible in the house preferably through windows.

a)

Parterre garden

b)

Formal garden

c)

Informal Garden

d)

Eastern Garden

14.

In BP 344, Minimum walkway headroom is __.

 No obstructions (plants, trees, columns, bollards shall reduce this clearances to less than required.

a)

3 meters

b)

2.10 meters

c)

1.80 meters

d)

2 meters

15.

In BP 344, If walkways is located within walkways, what is requirement of the law for gratings of the walkway?

a)

Grating openings should not be larger than 13.5x13.5mm and shall not project 6.5 mm above the walkway.

b)

Grating openings should not be larger than 14x14mm and shall not project 6.5 mm above the walkway.

c)

Grating openings should not be larger than 13x13mm and shall not project 6.5 mm above the walkway.

d)

Grating openings should not be larger than 12x12mm and shall not project 6.5 mm above the walkway.

16.

In BP 344, railings should incorporate a tapping rail to assist the blind, and this should not be greater than what height above the adjacent surface?

 

a)

0.25 m

b)

0.35 m

c)

0.20 m

d)

0.30 m

17.

Are the name implies, includes light sources like table and bed lamps which have defined purpose, dedicated for a specific task.

a)

Mood and Ambient Lighting

b)

LED

c)

Task light

d)

Accent Lights

18.

Defines the brilliance and intensity of a color.

 

a)

Hue

b)

Value

c)

Tint

d)

Saturation

19.

Establish an aesthetic connection between objects and set the mood.

 

a)

Color

b)

Texture

c)

Light

d)

Emphasis

20.

Based on the color wheel provided, what is the split complimentary of the color red?

a)

Red Violet and Red Orange

b)

Yellow and Blue

c)

Yellow Green and Blue Green

21.

Based on the color wheel provided, what is the analogous colors of the color orange?

a)

Yellow Orange and Red Orange

b)

Green and Violet

c)

Red Orange and Red

22.

Based on the color wheel provided, what is the triad colors of the color violet?

a)

Red Orange and Blue green

b)

Orange and Green

c)

Yellow Orange and Yellow Green

23.

Based on the color wheel provided, what is the double split complimentary of the color green?

a)

Yellow Green, Blue Green, Red, Red Violet

b)

Red Violet, Red Orange, Yellow Green, Blue Green

c)

Yellow, Yellow Orange, Orange, Red Orange

24.

Branch of Engineering that deals with the internal effects of forces on the body.

a)

Strength of Materials

b)

Engineering Mechanics

c)

Structural Engineering

d)

Dynamics

25.

Branch of Engineering that deals with the external forces of an assumably rigid bodies.

a)

Strength of Materials

b)

Engineering Mechanics

c)

Structural Engineering

d)

Dynamics

26.

A state in which the resultant of the force system that acts on a body vanishes. It means that both a resultant force and the resultant couple is zero or no movement.

a)

Statics

b)

Dynamics

c)

Rest

d)

Equilibrium

27.

Set of forces having the same direction but do not converge at a common point.

a)

Coplanar Forces

b)

Concurrent Forces

c)

Parallel Forces

d)

Resultant Forces

28.

Beams that has reactions equals to three.

a)

Unstable

b)

Stable

c)

Stable and Determinate

d)

Stable and Indeterminate

29.

Dimension of Slump Cone?

a)

8” Base (dia) ; 4” Top (dia); 12” Altitude/Height

b)

8” Base (dia) ; 5” Top (dia); 12” Altitude/Height

c)

8” Base (dia) ; 4.5” Top (dia); 13” Altitude/Height

30.

Design consideration where both steel and concrete will fail or reach the limiting values of strain simultaneously?

a)

Single Reinforced Design

b)

Doubly Reinforced Design

c)

Balance design

31.

Design consideration for beams used for actual design (the most appropriate)

a)

Doubly Reinforced Design

b)

Over reinforced design

c)

Balance design

d)

Under reinforced design

32.

Minimum cover for concrete permanently exposed to earth?

a)

75 mm

b)

70 mm

c)

40 mm

d)

50 mm

33.

What is the minimum concrete cover for slabs considering 42mm dia of bars?

a)

20 mm

b)

70 mm

c)

40 mm

d)

50 mm

34.

What is the minimum concrete cover for slabs considering 36 mm dia of bars?

a)

20 mm

b)

70 mm

c)

40 mm

d)

50 mm

35.

Slight Convex curvature intentionally built into beam, girder, or truss to compensate for an anticipated deflection?

a)

Inflection Point

b)

Camber

c)

Admixture

d)

Moment

36.

This type of load can be computed accurately.

a)

Live Load

b)

Dead Load

c)

Wind Load

d)

Earthquake Load

37.

One which lateral stiffness is less than 70% of the stiffness of the storey above.

a)

Storey Drift

b)

Storey Shear

c)

Weak Storey

d)

Soft Storey

38.

What do you call if the storey strength is less than 80% of the storey above?

a)

Storey Drift

b)

Storey Shear

c)

Weak Storey

d)

Soft Storey

39.

Secondary effects on shears and moments of structural members due to the action of the vertical loads induced by horizontal displacement of the structure resulting from various loading conditions?

a)

P-delta

b)

Jacking Force

c)

Punching Shear

d)

Storey Drift

40.

On laying concrete, it is sometimes not possible to pour in one setting and there will be a separation between old and newly poured concrete once the concrete pouring resumes. What do you call this?

a)

Contraction Joint

b)

Cold Joint

c)

Expansion Joint

d)

Construction Joint

41.

How long shall it take for concrete from batching plants or ready mix concrete to harden?

a)

80 mins

b)

120 mins

c)

90 mins

d)

60 mins

42.

A type of beam extending beyond one of its supports. It reduces the positive moment at the midspan while developing a negative moment at the base of the cantilever over the support?

a)

Overhanging Beam

b)

Cantilevered Beam

c)

Propped Beam

d)

Fixed end Beams

43.

A type of column that fails both on crushing and buckling?

a)

Short Column

b)

Long Column

c)

Intermediate Column

44.

Temporary force exerted by a device that introduce tension into pre-stressing tendons

a)

Punching Shear

b)

P-delta

c)

Jacking Force

d)

Storey Drift