Symptoms that may start 14 days before menstruation affecting both young & older women

Menstrual disorder aka as spasmodic dysmenorrhea, which is a uterine problem for young women

NSAID frequently used to managed dysmenorrheal pain

Excessive blood loss >80mL per period

A condition in which endometrial tissue is found outside the uterus

The permanent cessation of menstruation in women averaging 51 y/o

Post-menopausal stage levels of these hormone is/are negative

Effects of estrogen therapy, EXCEPT

An alternative medical treatment to HRT, EXCEPT

. The best route for drug administration in pre term infants

. if an infant is born after 42 completed weeks & onwards

An IV ante-natal treatment to improve neonatal lung surfactant

If a child only weighs 990g after birth it is classified as

The best anti convulsant used in infants for its long half life would be

All of the following can be administered via rectal route EXCEPT for

opiate that might likely lead to respiratory depression in neonates

Antidote for opiate toxicity

Which of the following statement is TRUE for neonates

The route for phytomenadione administration

A paralyzing agent to facilitate intubation

The result/ADR of hyperoxia in RDS of infants

Medical treatment for patent ductus arteriosus

Diuretic used to prevent loss of potassium in bronchopulmonary dysplasia

A cephalosporin less toxic than aminoglycosides

the reversible ADR of aminoglycoside

A rare case of vitamin K malabsorption more common in breast fed infants

An adjunct treatment for apnea

If two loading doses of Phenobarbital is ineffective for seizure treatment use

A non-sedating short acting anti-seizure drug excreted via exhalation

The branch of medicine dealing with the development, diseases & disorders of children

If the age is from 4 weeks to 1 year old it is termed

Neural tube defects can be prevented with the supplementation of

Excess toes or fingers is termed

Drug distribution is affected by all the following factors EXCEPT

Age with the highest percentage of body water is:

All of the following are possible IV route problems EXCEPT for

Drug administered intranasally for diabetes insipidus

A drug that when administered to pediatric patients might cause adrenal suppression

The best route for cardiorespiratory arrest in pediatric patients for fast effect

Non pharmacologic prevention therapy for osteoporotic patients includes all EXCEPT

All of the following physiologic factors are reduced in the elderly EXCEPT

Chronic use in pain management leads to gastroduodenal ulceration or GI bleeding

Drug/s that act as acetylcholinesterase inhibitors that improve cognitive fx in alzheimer’s dse

Which of the following factor affects the distribution of drugs in the elderly?

Which of the following drug would like cause hypotension in the elderly?

H2 antagonist, hypnotics, anti cholinergics & beta blockers will cause ____ in the elderly

In elderly with Parkinson’s disease, this drug should be avoided to prevent peripheral ischemia

Warfarin toxicity can be observed if the INR of the patient is

Which of the following statement is TRUE for acute liver failure?

An anti-convulsant that may cause fatal toxicity if used on a child less than 3y.o

An inhaled anesthesia that causes hepatitis like jaundice common in women

Which of the following causes cholestatic jaundice in males rather than in females?

Which of the following enzyme inducer potentiates the effect of paracetamol, INH & halothane?

Which of the following drug causes hepatocellular necrosis?

Drug commonly associated to have caused steatosis is

The most common finding in cholestasis is

The best indicator for acute hepatitis is

A vitamin that may cause dose related fibrosis and cirrhosis of the liver

All of the following can be used for management of coagulation disorders EXCEPT

Leading cause/s of acute liver disease

The drug of choice to promote urinary excretion of copper in Wilsons’s disease

Yellow plaque formation around the eye due to liver disease is known as

A genetic induced liver disease is due to deficiency in

The best time in applying a once-a-day eye drop for glaucoma is at the maximum time of IOP

All the following statement are true for primary angle closure glaucoma, EXCEPT

A type of glaucoma that arises from inflammation, congenital anomalies & raised episcleral pressure

Ocular prostanoid is to be used by the patients to increase aqueous outflow, which drug should be given

A beta-adrenergic antagonist with the greatest beta blocking activity and the highest ISA (intrinsic sympathetic activity)

It has greater vasodilator effect, dec of IOP, least lipophilic so it has low SE in the CNS

Inflammation of the eyelids is also known as

Patient was prescribed with this sympathomimetic medication derived from clonidine with less effect on BP and Heart rate

The patient was injected with a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor via IV prior to surgery, what drug was given?

The most common ADR of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors experienced by all patients but disappears after initial treatment.

An ADR of prostanoids where there is an increase growth of eyelashes

Group of drugs that directly acts on muscarinic receptors by opening channels in the trabecular meshwork and increase outflow of aqueous humor

A group of drugs that inhibits the formation of bicarbonate in the posterior eye chamber by blocking CA-II

An osmotic & strong diuretic that may lead to cerebral dehydration; initial treatment for PACG

In patient care all patients must be reminded on

A technique important in children with atopic eczema to avoid scratching

Precipitating factors for psoriasis include all, EXCEPT

It refers to psoriatic lesions occurring in sites of skin injury, cuts, burns or surgical scars

A type of psoriasis normally found on the soles of the feet & on the palms of a pts hands

A type of psoriasis common in children & young adults characterized by scaly ’tear-drop’ like plaques

A topical vitamin most significant in the management/treatment of psoriasis

Treatment useful in reducing hyperkeratosis in psoriatic lesions especially in the palms & soles

A patient with psoriasis associated with RA-like symptoms is suffering from

Its mild form is topically applied to reduce inflammation in psoriasis

Vitamin A derivative used to inhibit epidermal proliferation, effective for keratinization in chronic plaque

A TNF-alpha antagonist

A systemic preparation, purine analog that inhibits DNA synthesis effective against adult eczema

An immunomodulator that inhibit calcineurin phosphatase which is important in T-lymphocyte activation

A mainstay on eczema management/therapy

The most common form of occupational dermatitis