WorksheetsDinosaurs Final Exam review
Total questions: 97
Worksheet time: 5hrs 51mins
the study of sedementary rock strata; deposits typically laid down by flowing water or wind
(a)
stratigraphy based on rock properties; younger sediments are deposited on top of older sediments
(a)
stratigraphy based on fossils; distinctive fossils or groups of fossils characterize particular time intervals
(a)
What time was Pangea existing?
Late Triassic
Late cretaceous
Jurassic
Paleozoic
What era were the dinosaurs living?
Cenozoic
Mesozoic
Paleozoic
What era were the dinosaurs living?
(a)
___ ___ is all time from the beginning of the earth to the present
(a)
___ ___ is Geochronology, age in numbers.
(a)
___ ___ is time/age relative to other rocks, based on the geology discipline of Stratigraphy.
(a)
stratigraphy based on fossils; distinctive fossils or groups of fossils characterize particular time intervals
biostratigraphy
stratigraphy
lithostratigraphy
stratigraphy based on rock properties; younger sediments are deposited on top of older sediments
biostratigraphy
lithostratigraphy
Stratigraphy
All dinosaurs are
saurischia
ornithischia
Archosaurs
crurotarsi
internal generation of heat
(a)
external source of heat
(a)
maintains a constant internal body temp
(a)
internal body temp varies
(a)
internal generation of heat
ectotherm
homeotherm
endotherm
poikilotherm
external source of heat
poikilotherm
ectotherm
endotherm
homeotherm
maintains a constant internal body temp
ectotherm
endotherm
poikilotherm
homeotherm
internal body temp varies
endotherm
ectotherm
poikilotherm
homeotherm
modern birds are (how they are heated)
poikilothermic
ectothermic
endothermic
homeothermic
constructing testable hypotheses & then testing them-
(a)
a potential explanation for an observation or phenomenon-
(a)
the bar= __ __
(a)
imprints or marks left by organisms are (a) fossils
trace fossils are also known as
(a)
for dinosaurs the most common trace fossils are "___ or ___"
(a)
(a) leads to the fossilization of hard parts
other types of fossils include
(a)
dinosaur fossils can only be found in (a) rocks
the steps of fossil collecting in order are
planning, prospecting, collecting, curation, preparation
planning, prospecting, collecting, preparation, curation
prospecting, planning, collection preparation, curation
prospecting, planning, collection, curation, preparation
a classic way of collecting fossils is the (a) jacket
the earth is _._ billion years old
(a)
how many billion years old is the earth
7.0
5.6
4.6
4
dinosaurs lived __ - ___ million years ago
(a)
__ __ __ is hypothesized to be traceable back to a single original structure in a common ancestor
(a)
A chart containing a hypothesis of relationship is a (a)
What made it possible for creature's to start laying eggs on land?
(a)
Dinosaurs are
Diapsid
Anapsid
synapsid
A key diagnostic feature in the skull roof of archosaurs is the (a) opening
Ornithodira contains:
tetrapods
non bird/non-dinosaur flying reptiles
Pterosaurs
dinosauria
crurotarsi
All Ornithodira have antiorbital openings, but not all archosauria do.
true
false
The crurotarsan ankle accommodates for a (a) stance
The Ornithodiran ankle accommodates for a sprawling stance.
true
false
Dinosauromorphs and Dinosaurs are the same exact thing
true
false
The oldest known true dinosaurs come from south (a)
there is only one characteristic that occurs only in dinosauria
True
False
The perforate acetabulum (hole in the hip socket) occurs in dinosauria only
true
false
The two groups of dinosaurs are the:
cururotarsia
Pterosauria
Ornithischia
saurischia
Feathers are seen in BOTH major groups of dinosaurs
true
false
How many stages are present in feather development (below 10)
(a)
The Hierarchical classification of Linnaeus is a biological classification grouping organisms together based on ___ ___
(a)
All saurisichia were herbivorous
true
false
Saurischian dinosaurs have a (a) facing pelvis
All theropod dinosaurs were carnivorous
true
false
Carnivorous theropod dinosaur jaws function like (a)
Carnivorous theropod teeth were curved AND serrated
true
false
All theropod dinosaurs have a (a) stance.
What is the name of New York's very own theropod
(a)
Theropod dinosaurs had gastroliths
true
false
Some theropod dinosaurs had (a) vision
Theropod dinosaurs were typically social creatures
true
false
(a) are a slightly more derived/evolved version of theropods
The Most derived coelusaur is the (a) (very popular)
How many groups does Paraves (maniraptorans) consist of.
2
3
4
6
Theropoda means:___ ___
(a)
The parave group that includes modern birds is called
Anchiornidae
scansoriopterygidae
Aviale
Lithographica
Do any modern birds have teeth
yes
no
Modern birds began existing before the massive extinction event.
True
False
How many groups are there in Sauropodomorpha
(a)
The biggest sauropod's teeth were ___ shaped
molar
leaf
pencil
spatulate
medium sauropod teeth were
molar
leaf
pencil
spatulate
smaller sauropod teeth were ___ shaped
molar
leaf
pencil
spatulate
how many centimeters large were sauropod eggs generally in diameter
(a)
How many eggs could be laid per sauropod nest (max)
(a)
Which way does the pelvis of the Ornithischian dinosaurs (duck billed armoured est) face
(a)
What is a major diagnostic characteristic of Ornithischian dinosaurs (duck billed armoured est)
beak like jaw
scissor like jaw movement
Predentary Jaw
forward facing pelvis
Armour in Theophorian dinosaurs is used for more than just defence
true
false
Some Theophorian dinosaur's who had them, used their tail weapons for defence
true
false
How do Dinosaurs and modern birds breathe (directionally)
(a)
What is used to measure dinosaurs intellect or brain/body weight
(a)
In what kind of cycle did dinosaurs grow?
(a)
Dinosaur's growing left marks on their bones, this is called (a)
Dinosaurs continue to grow after reaching full maturity
true
false
DNA can survive for about (a) million years before it degrades
Dinosaur soft tissue can technically have been preserved
True
False
Dinosaur hearts likely had (a) chambers
Dinosaur hearts likely had ___ chambers
6
3
4
2
Reposited/remodeled, or "secondary" bone is often called
(a)
Remodeled or Haversian Bone can be associated with ___
Endothermy
blood pressure
Age
damage
Dinosaurs were long lived creatures
True
False
The acronym(?) for predator to prey ratio is (_/_)
(a)
Ectotherms require (a) energy than endotherms
Herbivorous dinosaur diversity increased with the rise of more flowering plants, this is called (a)
The (K-Pg) mass extinction event occurred in the (a)
The presence of more than usual Iridium in the K-Pg boundary is called the __ __
(a)
_ _ _ is hypothesized to be traceable back to an original structure in one common ancestor
(a)
