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ME2 Test I

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which body part contains more fibrous tissue

a)

Skeletal muscle

b)

Smooth muscle

c)

Cardiac muscle

d)

Joint

e)

Tendon

2.

What is most likely not the function of the cardiovascular system?

a)

Pump blood into the artery

b)

Provide organs with oxygenated blood

c)

Clean up the waste

d)

Carry CO₂ from tissues to the lung

e)

Produce red blood cells

3.

Which part of cardiovascular system is responsible for gas exchange between blood and tissue?

a)

Vein

b)

Artery

c)

Heart

d)

Arteriole

e)

Capillary

4.

Why does veins need the one way valve?

a)

To prevent high blood pressure in the diastole

b)

To facilitate muscle while moving

c)

To support the movement of blood from inferior vena cava to capillary

d)

To stop the back flow of the blood in the veins

5.

Which part of cardiovascular system most likely contain deoxygenated blood?

a)

Aorta

b)

Capillaries

c)

Veins

d)

Pulmonary veins

e)

Umbilical veins

6.

Which heart chamber is located furthermost in the behind?

a)

Right atrium

b)

Right ventricle

c)

Left atrium

d)

Left ventricle

7.

What is the function of papillary muscle and Chordae tendineae?

a)

Prevent blood backflow from atria to ventricles

b)

Facilitate blood flow from IVC and SVC to the right atrium

c)

Prevent blood backflow from aorta to right ventricle

d)

Increase the power of the cardiac muscle

e)

Prevent A-V valves from prolapse

8.

What heart electrical conduction component fires most frequently?

a)

Purkinje fibers

b)

AV bundle

c)

AV node

d)

SA node

9.

What ECG wave represents the work of the atria?

a)

T wave

b)

QRS complex

c)

P wave

d)

S wave

e)

R wave

10.

What EKG wave represents ventricular depolarization?

a)

T wave

b)

QRS complex

c)

P wave

d)

S wave

e)

P wave

11.

What is the meaning of cancellous?

a)

Oncotic

b)

Cancer

c)

Appendage

d)

Porous

e)

Calculus

12.

What is the name for the action elevating the foot?

a)

Abduction

b)

Dorsiflexion

c)

Extension

d)

Inversion

e)

Pronation

13.

What is the name for the action turning the palm up?

a)

Abduction

b)

Extension

c)

Pronation

d)

Supination

e)

Rotation

14.

What is the name of the action of moving the hand closer to the body midline?

a)

Adduction

b)

Extension

c)

Pronation

d)

Supination

e)

Rotation

15.

What bone belongs to appendicular skeleton?

a)

Ribs

b)

Vertebrae

c)

Tibia

d)

Sternum

e)

Vomer

16.

Which bone belongs to appendicular skeleton?

a)

Ischium

b)

Manubrium

c)

Sternum

d)

Vomner

e)

Xiphoid

17.

Which rib is a true rib?

a)

Rib 7

b)

Rib 8

c)

Rib 9

d)

Rib 10

e)

Rib 10

18.

What is the other name of the second cervical vertebra?

a)

Peter

b)

Silvius

c)

Axis

d)

Atlas

e)

Lashkar

19.

What is the other name of humpback?

a)

Ankylosis

b)

Lordosis

c)

Kyphosis

d)

Leukosis

e)

Scoliosis

20.

What is the other name of stiff joint?

a)

Ankylosis

b)

Lordosis

c)

Kyphosis

d)

Leukosis

e)

Scoliosis

21.

What is a pedograph used for?

a)

Caring a child's health

b)

Caring feet

c)

Recording foot imprint

d)

Recording bone mass

22.

What is the other name of wrist drop?

a)

Carpoptosis

b)

Cephalad

c)

Calcaneum

d)

Acromion

e)

Carpus

23.

What is the medical term for the "pain in the neck"?

a)

Cephalodynia

b)

Brachialgia

c)

Cervicodynia

d)

Calcaneodynia

24.

What is the name of smaller bone in the lower leg?

a)

Humerus

b)

Ulna

c)

Tibia

d)

Fibula

e)

Tarsal

25.

___remain in the vascular channels only a short time

a)

Leukocyte

b)

Lymphocyte

c)

Macrophage

d)

Monocyte

26.

___play a chief role in many activities associated with specific immunity

a)

Leukocyte

b)

Phagocyte

c)

Macrophage

d)

Monocyte

27.

___include B cells, T cells and NK cells

a)

Leukocyte

b)

Lymphocyte

c)

Macrophage

d)

Monocyte

28.

___provide a specialized type of defence called the specific immunity response

a)

Leukocyte

b)

Monocyte

c)

Macrophage

d)

B and T cells

29.

NK cells are highly effective against ___ abd cells haboring pathogens

a)

Normal cells

b)

Monocyte

c)

Cancer cells

d)

B and T cells

30.

___ are the smallest formed elements found in blood

a)

Leukocyte

b)

Lymphocyte

c)

Thrombopoiesis

d)

Platelets

31.

Although platelets are sometimes called ___, they are not true cells, as this term erroneously suggests, but merely fragments of cells

a)

Leukocyte

b)

Lymphocyte

c)

Thrombocyte

d)

Platelets

32.

Patient with metatarsalgia most likely has

a)

Pain in the butt

b)

Stomachache

c)

Pain in the leg

d)

Pain in the foot

e)

Pain in the back

33.

What structures control the flow of blood through the capillary networks?

a)

Lumen

b)

Tunica

c)

Valves

d)

Endothelia

e)

Sphincters

34.

The combining form thromb/o means

a)

Pulse

b)

Narrowing, stricture

c)

Fatty plaque

d)

Blood clot

e)

Embolus

35.

The tubular space within a vessel, such as an arrtery or vein, is called

a)

Valve

b)

Lumen

c)

Lunatic

d)

Sphincter

e)

Leaflet

36.

What is the term for "spider" vein that appear as starburst clusters or web-like mazes?

a)

Telangiectasia

b)

Hemorrhoids

c)

Varices

d)

Atelectasis

e)

Microaneurysms

37.

Hemorrhoids are varicose veins of the

a)

Head

b)

Lower leg

c)

Colon

d)

Intestines

e)

Rectum

38.

Varices are varicose veins of the

a)

Esophagus

b)

Lower leg

c)

Colon

d)

Intestines

e)

Rectum

39.

There are three types of ___: neutrophils, eosinophils and basophils

a)

Monocyte

b)

Agranulocyte

c)

Macrophage

d)

Granulocyte

40.

White blood cells protect the body against invasion by ___ and foreign substances, remove debris from injured tissue, and aid in the healing process

a)

Bacteria

b)

Antibodies

c)

Pathogens

d)

Pollen

41.

___ contain granules that stain with a red acidic dye called eosirt

a)

Neutrophils

b)

Eosinophils

c)

Granulocytes

d)

Basophils

42.

___ are the most numerous circulating leukocyte. Their granules stain with a neutral dye, giving them their lilac color

a)

Neutrophils

b)

Eosinophils

c)

Granulocytes

d)

Basophils

43.

There are two types of ___: monocytes and lymphocytes

a)

Leukocytes

b)

Agranulocytes

c)

Macrophages

d)

Granulocytes

44.

In the final step of coagulation, ___ (a soluble blood protein) becomes insoluble and forms fibrins strands that act as a net, entrapping blood cells

a)

Plasma protein

b)

Thromboplastin

c)

Albumin

d)

Fibrinogen

45.

This jellylike mass of blood cells and fibrin is called a ___ or blood clot

a)

Fibrinogen

b)

Thromboplastin

c)

Fiber

d)

Thrombus

46.

___ is the liquid portion of blood in which blood cells are suspended

a)

Blood cells

b)

Serum

c)

Plasma

d)

Thrombus

47.

If a blood sample clots in a test tube, the resulting fluid that remains after the clot is removed is

a)

Blood stream

b)

Serum

c)

Blood cell

d)

Blood fluid

48.

___ provide mechanisms for blood coagulation. Although blood makes up only about 8% of all body tissues, it is essential to life

a)

Blood cells

b)

WBCs

c)

Platelets

d)

RBCs

49.

Abnormally slow movement of blood in the veins is called

a)

Phlebectasis

b)

Phlebostasis

c)

Bradyphlebia

d)

Phlebalgia

e)

Phlebosclerosis

50.

Sclerotherapy is a common treatment for

a)

Varicose vein

b)

Atheromas

c)

Abdominal aneurysms

d)

Coronary occlusions

e)

Venospasm