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Fire Insp & Code Enf Ch 4

Total questions: 88

Worksheet time: 7hrs 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The architect or design professional of record typically determines the type of construction used in building or remodeling based on which of the following factors? (select all that apply)

a)

Occupancy Type

b)

Building Size

c)

Presence Or Lack Of An Automatic Fire Suppression System

d)

Construction Materials Use And Their Fire Resistance

e)

Cost (From The City's Standpoint)

2.

_____ - Walls of a building that by design carry at least some part of the structural load of the building in the direction of the ground or base.

a)

Load-Bearing Wall

b)

Nonload-Bearing Wall

c)

Structural Support Wall

d)

Load-Bearing Partition

3.

_____ - Wall, usually interior, that supports only its own weight. These walls can be breached or removed without compromising the structural integrity of the building.

a)

Nonload-Bearing Wall

b)

Load-Bearing Wall

c)

Non-Structural Support

d)

Structural Support

4.

Both the International Building Code and the NFPA recognize _____ types of construction. Type _____ through Type _____.

a)

5, I, V

b)

4, I, IV

c)

3, I, III

d)

10, I, X

5.

Load-Bearing Walls are _____. Nonload-Bearing Walls are _____.

a)

Both Interior And Exterior, Both Interior And Exterior.

b)

Only Exterior, Both Interior And Exterior.

c)

Both Interior And Exterior, Only Interior.

d)

Only Exterior, only Interior.

6.

_____ - Incapable of supporting combustion under circumstances.

a)

Noncombustible

b)

Nonflammable

c)

Inflammable

d)

Fire-Resistant

7.

_____ - Steel beams that are covered with spray-on fireproofing (an insulating barrier) or are fully encased in an Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL) designed system.

a)

Protected Steel

b)

Shielded Steel

c)

Armored Steel

d)

Fire-Resistant Steel

8.

In _____ construction, all structural members are composed of only noncombustible materials that possess a high fire-resistance rating.

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type IV

e)

Type V

9.

Reinforced and precast concrete, _____, and protected steel-frame construction meet the criteria for Type I construction

a)

Masonry

b)

Lumber

c)

Metal Cladding

d)

Brick

10.

Structures that are Type I are often referred to incorrectly as being _____.

a)

Fireproof

b)

Flameproof

c)

Fire-Immune

d)

Noncombustible

11.

Type I construction buildings are often compromised by:

a)

The Amount Of Combustible Materials Inside The Structure

b)

Design Flaws

c)

Combustible Structural Materials

d)

Mixed Construction Methods

12.

Buildings classified as _____ construction are composed of materials that will not contribute to fire development or spread.

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type IV

e)

Type V

13.

Type II construction buildings consist of _____ materials that _____ meet the stricter requirements of materials used in Type I building classification.

a)

Noncombustible, Do Not

b)

Combustible, Do Not

c)

Noncombustible, Do

d)

Combustible, Do

14.

The most common form of Type II construction structures use which of the following? (select all that apply)

a)

Metal Framing Members

b)

Metal Cladding

c)

Concrete Block Walls With Metal Deck Roofs Supported By Unprotected Open-Web Steel Joists

d)

Protected Steel

e)

Rigid Insulation Boards

15.

_____ construction is normally used when fire risk is expected to be low or when fire suppression and detection systems are designed to meet the hazard load.

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type IV

e)

Type V

16.

True or False: Noncombustible buildings often incorporate combustible materials into their construction.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

_____ construction is common in churches, schools, apartment buildings, and mercantile structures.

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type IV

e)

Type V

18.

In type III construction, exterior walls are required to be constructed of _____ materials. Interior elements can be _____.

a)

Noncombustible, any material permitted by the adopted code

b)

Combustible, any material permitted by the adopted code

c)

Noncombustible, any material

d)

Combustible, any material

19.

In type III construction, materials typically used in exterior walls and interior nonbearing walls include: (select all that apply)

a)

Brick

b)

Concrete

c)

Reinforced-Concrete

d)

Glued-Laminate Beams

e)

Plywood

20.

_____ - Materials used to prevent or limit the spread of fire in hollow walls or floors, above false ceilings, in penetrations for plumbing or electrical installations, or in cocklofts and crawl spaces.

a)

Fire-Stop

b)

Glued-Laminate Beam

c)

Protected Steel

d)

Noncombustible

21.

_____ - Term used to describe wood members produced by joining small, flat strips of wood with glue. Also known as Glulam.

a)

Glued-Laminate Beam

b)

Laminate Beam

c)

Particle Beam

d)

Plywood

22.

Inspectors should be aware of all of the following factors with type III construction except:

a)

Voids Exist Inside The Wooden Channels Created By Roof And Truss Systems That Will Allow Fire Spread Unless Proper Fire-Stopping Is Applied

b)

Renovations In Older Type III Structures May Have Resulted In Greater Fire Risk Due To The Creation Of Large Voids Above Ceilings And Below Floors

c)

New Construction Materials Used During Renovations. This Substitution May Result In Reducing The Load-Carrying Capacity Of The Supporting Structural Member.

d)

The Original Use Of The Structure May Have Changed To One That Requires A Lower Load-Carrying Capacity Than That Of The Original Design.

23.

_____ construction is often referred to as heavy-timber construction.

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type IV

e)

Type V

24.

In type IV construction, all structural elements must adhere to _____ dimension sizing.

a)

Minimum

b)

Maximum

c)

Specific

d)

Relative

25.

Type IV structures are _____ and _____ resistant to collapse due to the effects of fire than other construction types that are not protected by a fire suppression system.

a)

Stable, More

b)

Stable, Less

c)

Unstable, More

d)

Unstable, Less

26.

_____ construction is commonly known as wood frame or frame construction.

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type IV

e)

Type V

27.

True or False: In type V construction, a brick or stone veneer may be used in construction, but provides little additional fire protection to the structure.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

A single-family dwelling or residence is perhaps the most common example of which type of construction?

a)

Type I

b)

Type II

c)

Type III

d)

Type IV

e)

Type V

29.

_____ - A wooden structural panel formed by gluing and compressing wood strands together under pressure.

a)

Oriented Strand Band (OSB)

b)

Glued-Laminate Beam (Glulam)

c)

Particle Board

d)

Plywood

30.

Trusses typically use a _____ configuration to provide stability and efficiently transfer the applied load.

a)

Triangular

b)

Circular

c)

Rectangular

d)

Modified

31.

_____ - The amount of fuel within a compartment expressed in pounds per square foot obtained by dividing the amount of fuel present by the floor area. _____ is used as a measure of the potential heat release of a fire within a compartment.

a)

Fire Load

b)

Heat Of Combustion

c)

Potential Fuel Capacity

d)

Maximum Fire Potential

32.

A(an) _____ can be defined as the use of all or a portion of a building or structure.

a)

Occupancy Classification

b)

Occupancy Type

c)

Occupancy Category

d)

Occupancy Division

33.

According to the three model codes, which of the following are occupancy classifications? (select all that apply)

a)

Assembly

b)

Business

c)

Educational

d)

Factory/Industrial

e)

Institutional

34.

_____ is not an official occupancy category, but instead describes situations in which a variety of occupancies may be included in the same structure.

a)

Mixed Occupancy

b)

Combined Occupancy

c)

Multiple Occupancy

d)

Miscellaneous Occupancy

35.

_____ - Occupancy classification of buildings, structures, or compartments (rooms) that are used for the gathering of 50 or more persons.

a)

Assembly

b)

Educational

c)

Mercantile

d)

Factory/Industrial

36.

_____ occupancies provide a working place for large numbers of occupants in an office environment.

a)

Business

b)

Assembly

c)

Factory/Industrial

d)

Mercantile

37.

Educational occupancies include all of the following schools except:

a)

Pre-school

b)

Elementary

c)

Middle/Jr. High School

d)

High/Secondary School

e)

University/College

38.

Factory and industrial occupancies are broken down into subdivisions based on:

a)

number of occupants.

b)

construction materials.

c)

purposes and hazards.

d)

hours of operation.

39.

Generally, ___________ are those structures that provide sleeping accommodations under conditions other than those defined for health care or detention and correctional occupancies.

a)

institutional occupancies

b)

mid-rise occupancies

c)

high-rise occupancies

d)

residential occupancies

40.

Type V structures are referred to as:

a)

aluminum prefabricated construction.

b)

heavy-timber construction.

c)

masonry-type construction.

d)

wood frame construction.

41.

Type II construction is normally used when:

a)

water is readily available.

b)

small quantities of combustible materials are used.

c)

the structure is located near a fire station.

d)

fire risk is low.

42.

In Type I construction, all structural members possess a _____ fire-resistance rating.

a)

partial

b)

high

c)

low

d)

medium

43.

A _____ is an example of an institutional occupancy.

a)

church building

b)

municipal buildings

c)

correctional facility

d)

university facility

44.

What kind of doors must be used for incidental-use areas?

a)

Swinging

b)

Metal core

c)

Self-closing

d)

Bypass sliding

45.

A commercial printing operation that has paper storage is an example of what type of challenge for an inspector?

a)

A facility with different uses under one roof

b)

A facility with intermingled uses

c)

A facility with low fire load

d)

A facility with a large number of workers

46.

According to NFPA 101, a hotel is a building or buildings that has sleeping for more than _____ people and is primarily used by transients for lodging.

a)

16

b)

10

c)

18

d)

14

47.

Which is one of the uses of an educational facility?

a)

Food preparation

b)

Storage and sheltering of goods

c)

Display and sale of merchandise

d)

Detention facilities

48.

Each of the model code organizations have developed occupancy _____ that clearly separate each occupancy into categories of risk based upon the use of the structure or space.

a)

standards

b)

amendments

c)

comparisons

d)

classifications

49.

A duplex would be classified as _____ by NFPA®.

a)

a dormitory

b)

a one- and two-family dwelling

c)

a hotel or motel

d)

a lodging or rooming house

50.

A(n) _____ occupancy is subsidiary to the main occupancy and limited to no more than 10 percent of  the area of the story on which they are located.

a)

nonseparated

b)

high hazard

c)

accessory

d)

separated

51.

Occupancy classifications were established because certain occupancies have higher:

a)

model code requirements to meet.

b)

amounts of unprotected steel construction.

c)

fire loads.

d)

insurance replacement costs.

52.

The National Fire Protection Association® (NFPA®) is an example of a third-party organization that develops:

a)

model codes.

b)

state laws.

c)

review plans.

d)

industry standards.

53.

Type IV structures are referred to as:

a)

heavy-timber construction.

b)

prefabricated concrete construction.

c)

unprotected steel construction.

d)

aluminum nonbearing construction.

54.

Which of the following is an example of an incidental-use area?

a)

Living room

b)

Furnace room

c)

Kitchen

d)

Bathroom

55.

Every structure is composed of basic building elements including:

a)

protected steel.

b)

precast concrete.

c)

floor and roof construction.

d)

heavy-timber construction.

56.

Which of the following is an example of a common Type III structure?

a)

Barns

b)

Warehouses

c)

Apartment buildings

d)

Single-family homes

57.

Nonseparated occupancies are buildings or portions of buildings that have _____ occupancy use(s).

a)

zero

b)

limited

c)

two or more

d)

at least one

58.

Who typically determines the type of construction used in building or remodeling?

a)

Fire inspector

b)

Construction foreman

c)

Property owner's legal counsel

d)

Architect

59.

Under what circumstances might a fire inspector end up in court?

a)

The property owner did not immediately correct the violations.

b)

The property owner exhausted all other means of appeal.

c)

The owner disagreed with the inspector's findings.

d)

The business owner felt they were treated unfairly.

60.

Medical offices are considered _____ occupancies.

a)

assembly

b)

business

c)

institutional

d)

educational

61.

A(n) _____ can be defined as the use of all or a portion of a building or structure.

a)

identifiable classification

b)

protection classification

c)

occupancy classification

d)

storage classification

62.

What can reduce the fire-resistance rating requirements for mixed-use occupancies?

a)

Distance from a fire department

b)

Automatic fire suppression systems

c)

Fewer people present

d)

Nothing can reduce the rating requirements

63.

NFPA classifies manufacturing and processing facilities as industrual occupancies. Within this broad classification are three subdivisions: (select all that apply)

a)

General Purpose

b)

Special Purpose

c)

High Hazard

d)

Low Hazard

e)

Limited Purpose

64.

Buildings which are classified as Group I Institutional by the ICC codes occupancies in which people with _____ due to health or age are cared for or provided medical treatment.

a)

physical limitations

b)

no physical limitations

c)

medical conditions

d)

mental limitations

65.

Buildings which are classified as Group I Institutional by the ICC codes occupancies in which people with physical limitations due to health or age are cared for or provided medical treatment. Additionally, this broad classification includes facilities where individuals:

a)

are detained for penal or correctional purposes.

b)

attend for religious purposes.

c)

can go to attain higher education, such as a university or college.

d)

gather in large groups of 50 or more people.

66.

Health care occupancies provide health or medical services to _____ individuals who cannot evacuate themselves during an emergency without assistance from staff or emergency responders.

a)

2 or more

b)

4 or more

c)

handicapped

d)

injured

67.

A broad range of conditions may render patients unable to escape, including _____. (select all that apply)

a)

age

b)

mental state

c)

physical health

d)

security

e)

building design

68.

In a Residential Board and Care occupancy, the evacuation capabilities of a residential board and care occupancy must be properly classified as _____. (select all that apply

a)

slow

b)

prompt

c)

impractical

d)

impeded

e)

external aid required

69.

True or False: In a Residential Board and Care occupancy, the occupancy as a whole must be classified based on the resident posing the most significant risk.

a)

True

b)

False

70.

Day care occupancies provide care, maintenance, and supervision of persons of any age for periods of less than _____ hours per day.

a)

24

b)

20

c)

16

d)

12

71.

Each of the model codes defines a mercantile occupancy as an building that is used to _____ or _____ merchandise. (select all that apply)

a)

display

b)

sell

c)

purchase

d)

examine

72.

In mercantile occupancies, changes in displays can alter the _____, thereby decreasing the level of protection in the structure

a)

original automatic sprinkler discharge patterns

b)

avenues of egress

c)

visibility of hazards

d)

storage of hazardous materials

73.

Entire structures or portions of structures that have several occupancy types contained within them are referred to as _____ occupancies.

a)

Separated

b)

Nonseparated

c)

Accessory

d)

Mixed-Use

e)

Incidental

74.

_____ occupancies are buildings or portions of buildings that have two or more occupancy uses, with each classified according to its own use.

a)

Nonseparated

b)

Separated

c)

Accessory

d)

Mixed-Use

e)

Incidental

75.

According to the ICC, any area that is designated as _____ must conform to the occupancy requirements of the building or portion of the building it occupies.

a)

Incidental Use

b)

Mixed-Use

c)

Accessory

d)

Nonseparated

e)

Separated

76.

The _____ classification, which is only recognized by the ICC, is used for buildings or structures that do not fit any other classification.

a)

Utility/Miscellaneous

b)

Storage

c)

Institutional

d)

Business

77.

Occupancies that are used to store goods, merchandise, vehicles, or animals are generally referred to as _____ facilities.

a)

Storage

b)

Utility/Miscellaneous

c)

Residential

d)

Mercantile

78.

The _____ of the contents inside a storage facility usually determines the classification of the occupancy.

a)

combustibility or flammability

b)

type or nature

c)

amount

d)

storage time

79.

Apartment buildings may be single or multistory structures containing _____ independent dwelling units equipped with cooking and bathroom facilities.

a)

2 or more

b)

3 or more

c)

4 or more

d)

5 or more

80.

Apartment buildings that are greater than _____ stories may be considered high-rise structures that require higher levels of fire and life safety protection.

a)

7

b)

5

c)

10

d)

8

81.

A dormitory is any building or portion of a building that provides sleeping accommodations to _____ persons who are not related.

a)

16 or more

b)

10 or more

c)

20 or more

d)

25 or more

82.

The model buliding codes define a hotel as any building or group of buildings that provides sleeping rooms for _____ guests.

a)

short-term

b)

long-term

c)

transient

d)

15 or more

83.

A boarding or rooming house cannot be located above a mercantile occupancy unless it is separated by a _____ fire separation barrier or the mercantile occupancy is equipped with an approved _____.

a)

1-hour, automatic fire sprinkler system

b)

2-hour, automatic fire detection system

c)

1.5-hour, automatic fire prevention system

d)

.5-hour, automatic fire suppression system

84.

In one- and two-family dwellings, a complex of dwelling units separated by _____ allows the dwellings to be classified as individual units.

a)

a fire rated wall

b)

10 or more feet

c)

automatic fire detection systems

d)

a floor/ceiling

85.

Business occupancies include which of the following? (select all that apply)

a)

General offices

b)

Medical offices

c)

Air traffic control towers

d)

Pharmacies

e)

Malls

86.

Each of the model codes defines a _____ occupancy as any building that is used to display or sell merchandise.

a)

Mercantile

b)

Business

c)

Storage

d)

Utility/Miscellaneous

87.

NFPA 101, NFPA 5000, Building Construction and Safety Code, and ICC describe a(an) _____ occupancy as a structure that is used by six or more persons through the 12th grade that meets four or more hours in a day or more than 12 hours in a week.

a)

Educational

b)

Residential

c)

Institutional

d)

Day care

88.

The efficiency of wood I-joists also means that the structural member is light and _____.

a)

susceptible to fire damage

b)

cost efficient

c)

uses fewer materials

d)

fire-resistant