Who discovered myxoma virus?

Who discovered African horse sickness?

Who discovered hog cholera virus?

Who developed the yellow fever vaccine?

Who discovered canine parvovirus (CPV)?

Who discovered immunodefiency virus?

Who first isolated the influenza virus after the pandemic between 1918 to 1919?

The difference between viroids and prions is that prions consists an infectious protein with a nucleic acid; viroids do not.

Viruses are considered as microorganisms.

Bacteria can grow in nonliving media.

Like bacteria, viruses reproduce through binary fission.

Bacteria and mycoplasmas do not possess infectious nucleic acid.

Like bacteria, mycoplasmas do not have metabolic processes.

Who discovered the nature or prions, the etiologic agents of bovine spongiform encephalopathy, scrapie and similar diseases?

The following are examples of naked viruses EXCEPT?

the following are enveloped viruses EXCEPT?

The structural units on the faces and edges of adenovirus virions, for example, bond to six neighboring capsomeres are refered to as?

The following viruses have GLYCOPROTEINS as enveloped associated proteins EXCEPT?

Which virus have diploid copies of nucleic acids?

Which viruses is considered monopartite (non-segmented)?

A ss genomic RNA polarity that genomic nucleotide sequence is complimentary to that of the mRNA

The following viruses have ds, linear nature EXCEPT?

The following viruses have icosahedral symmetry EXCEPT?

Which among these viruses is the largest (in size)?

In general, viruses are more sensitive than bacteria or fungi to inactivation by physical and chemical agents.

How many Celcius is the half life of viruses in hours?

What are the 3 major virus groups that was discovered in 1950?

These are viruses that causes tumor formation

The following are enteric viruses EXCEPT?

The viral ligand is used in what stage of virus replication?

which protein synthesis uses DdRp to produce mRNA?

Which viruses are examples of ds DNA nuclear replication?

The cell receptor of virus have no normal physiologic function.

Which organelles are part of budding from cellular membranes during assembly and release of virus?

It is generally assumed that a plaque is the result of the infection of a cell by single virion.

If a virus produced in the plaque is genetically identical, it is refered to as an isolate rather than a strain.

Plaques cannot be formed by phages in lawns of bacterial growth.

Which type of microscopy is useful in detecting virus-infected cells, for example, by observing cythopathic effects?

Which type of microscopy is used with live cells and can be applied to investigations of protein trafficking with the virus or cell protein under investigation carrying a suitable label?

What refers to the capacity of a virus to replicate?

The following components are detected in a virus detection EXCEPT?

This is used to detect genetic material from the virus.

These are types of viral infections that has no productions and release of new virions but host cell manifest changes of a profound nature, leading to cell death or cell transformation

Canine distemper virus in brain is what type of infection?

Hemadsorption is the ability to absorb erythrocytes in monolayer cultures.

Cytocidal viruses often cause infection, in which infected cells produce and release virions but overall cellular metabolism is little affected.

What virus has intranuclear inclusion bodies?

Viruses that mature at the basolateral surface are free to proceed to other sites in the body, sometimes bloodstream and establish systematic infection.

Cells dying by necrosis exhibit chromatin condensation and margination and eventually break up into membrane-bound bodies that contain dense cytoplasmic and nuclear debris.

In other cases, viruses induce apoptosis indirectly through their effects on cellular processes.

What is usually the mechanism of action (MOA) of interferons?

Viral interference is said to occur when a virus-infected cell cannot resist superinfection with the same or different virus.

Which route of entry is the most common portal of viral entry into the body?

The blood is the most effective and rapid vehicle for the spread of virus through the body. A higher concentration of virus that leads to the establishment of infection is called?

which part/system is invaded secondarily via the bloodstream, producing erythema?

Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus is caused by what virus?

which subfamily of Herpesviridae comprises the herpesviruses that are lymphotrophic; the protoype is human herpesvirus 4 (e.g. Epstein Barr virus)?

Pseudorabies causes abortions and respiratory problems. It can infect all domestic animals including fowls.

Marek's disease is the most common lymphoproliferative diease in chickens (prior to vaccination in 1970), which type of it leads to graying of the iris of one or both eyes?