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AQA GCSE CHEMISTRY - QUANTATIVE CHEMISTRY

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

N2 + O2 → 2NO

What mass of nitrogen is needed to make 120 g of nitrogen monoxide (NO)?

(Ar: N = 14, O = 16)

(Higher Tier Question)

a)

30 g

b)

4 g

c)

120 g

d)

56 g

2.

What does the following equation show? Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2

(Higher Tier Question)

a)

1 mole of magnesium reacts with 1 mole of hydrochloric acid to make 2 moles of magnesium chloride and 1 mole of hydrogen

b)

1 mole of magnesium reacts with 2 moles of hydrochloric acid to make 2 moles of magnesium chloride and 1 mole of hydrogen

c)

1 mole of magnesium reacts with 2 moles of hydrochloric acid to make 1 mole of magnesium chloride and 1 mole of hydrogen

d)

This reaction isn't possible

3.

Iron reacts with oxygen to form iron oxide. Which of these shows the numbers needed to form the correct balanced equation?

AFe + BO2 → CFe2O3

a)

A = 2, B = 3, C = 2

b)

A = 4, B = 3, C = 2

c)

A = 2, B = 6, C = 2

d)

A = 1, B = 1, C = 2

4.

What is the relative formula mass of CO (carbon monoxide)?

(Ar: C = 12, O = 16)

a)

12

b)

16

c)

38

d)

28

5.

What does the law of conservation of mass tell you about the mass of the reactants and the mass of the products in a reaction?

a)

The mass of the reactants is always double the mass of the products

b)

The mass of the reactants is more than the mass of the products

c)

The mass of the products is more than the mass of the reactants

d)

The mass of the products equals the mass of the reactants

6.

How many iron, nitrogen and oxygen atoms are there in Fe(NO3)3?

a)

3 iron atoms, 3 nitrogen atoms and 6 oxygen atoms

b)

3 iron atoms, 3 nitrogen atoms and 9 oxygen atoms

c)

1 iron atom, 1 nitrogen atom and 3 oxygen atoms

d)

1 iron atom, 3 nitrogen atoms and 9 oxygen atoms

7.

How many magnesium, oxygen and hydrogen atoms are there in Mg(OH)2?

a)

1 magnesium atom, 1 oxygen atom and 2 hydrogen atoms

b)

1 magnesium atom, 2 oxygen atoms and 2 hydrogen atoms

c)

2 magnesium atoms, 2 oxygen atoms and 2 hydrogen atoms

d)

1 magnesium atom, 2 oxygen atoms and 1 hydrogen atom

8.

What is the relative formula mass of Fe(NO3)3?

(Ar: Fe = 56, N = 14, O = 16)

a)

118

b)

86

c)

214

d)

242

9.

Which of these statements about the number of atoms in a mole is correct?

(Higher Tier Question)

a)

The number of atoms in a mole of carbon is the same as the number of molecules in a mole of carbon dioxide

b)

The number of atoms in a mole of carbon is half the number of molecules in a mole of carbon dioxide

c)

The number of atoms in a mole of carbon is higher than the number of molecules in a mole of carbon dioxide

d)

The number of atoms in a mole of carbon is smaller than the number of molecules in a mole of carbon dioxide

10.

S + O2 → SO2

What is the maximum mass of sulfur dioxide that can be made from 16 g of sulfur?

(Ar: S = 32, O = 16)

(Higher Tier Question)

a)

32 g

b)

16 g

c)

0.5 g

d)

64 g

11.

The sum of the relative atomic masses of the products in a particular balanced equation is 242.

What is the sum of the relative atomic masses of the reactants?

a)

121

b)

242

c)

243

d)

241

12.

Sodium reacts with chlorine to form sodium chloride.

__Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl

What is the missing number needed to balance the equation?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

13.

What is the relative formula mass of sodium oxide (Na2O)?

(Ar: Na = 23, O = 16)

a)

62

b)

39

c)

55

d)

46

14.

Calculate the mass of 0.25 mol of carbon dioxide molecules.

(Mr: CO2 = 44)

(Higher Tier Question)

a)

33 g

b)

11 g

c)

12 g

d)

16 g

15.

What does conservation of mass mean?

a)

No atoms are lost or made during a chemical reaction

b)

Some atoms are lost but none are made during a chemical reaction

c)

No atoms are lost but some are made during a chemical reaction

d)

Atoms can be made or lost in a chemical reaction

16.

Which of these will definitely increase the concentration of a solution?

(Higher Tier Question)

a)

Adding more solvent to a solution

b)

Evaporating some of the solvent so the volume of the solution is reduced

c)

Increasing the volume of the solution

d)

Decreasing the volume of the solution

17.

The number of atoms, molecules or ions in a mole of a substance is the Avogadro constant.

What is the value of the Avogadro constant?

Choose the correct power of ten, to complete 6.02 × 10??

(Higher Tier Question)

a)

-13

b)

13

c)

-23

d)

23

18.

In a chemical reaction involving two reactants, it is common to use one of the reactants in excess. Why is this?

(Higher Tier Question)

a)

Because one reactant is always cheaper

b)

Because it ensures the other reactant is completely used up

c)

Because it is easier than using the same amount of each reactant

d)

Because it makes sure both reactants are used up

19.

Calculate the number of moles of water molecules in 36 g of water.

(Mr: H2O = 18)

(Higher Tier Question)

a)

2 mol

b)

0.5 mol

c)

18 mol

d)

16 mol

20.

A solution of sodium chloride has a concentration of 10 g/dm3.

What mass of sodium chloride is dissolved in 2 dm3 of the solution?

a)

10 g

b)

20 g

c)

2 g

d)

5 g

21.

What is the mass of 1 mole of water?

(Higher Tier Question)

a)

16 g

b)

2 g

c)

18 g

d)

6.02 g

22.

The sum of the relative atomic masses of the reactants in a particular balanced equation is 100.

What is the sum of the relative atomic masses of the products?

a)

50

b)

100

c)

1000

d)

99

23.

What is the relative formula mass of Mg(OH)2?

(Ar: Mg = 24, H = 1, O = 16)

a)

41

b)

39

c)

42

d)

58

24.

How many chlorine atoms are there in Cl2?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

25.

2Mg(s) + O2(g) → 2MgO(s)

What mass of magnesium does this equation show is reacting?

(Ar: Mg = 24, O = 16)

(Higher Tier Question)

a)

24 g

b)

48 g

c)

12 g

d)

16 g

26.

In a chemical reaction involving two reactants, it is common to use one of the reactants in excess so that the other is completely used up. What do we call the reactant that is used up?

(Higher Tier Question)

a)

Unlimited reactant

b)

Limiting reactant

c)

Excess reactant

d)

Economical reactant