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REMOVAL EXAMS IN HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 48mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A layer of smooth muscle that walls the scrotum.

a)

Dartos Muscle

b)

Cremaster Muscle

c)

Dartos Muscle and Cremaster Muscle

d)

Corpus Cavernosum

2.

This contains the base of the scrotum.

a)

Perineum

b)

Urogenital Triangle

c)

Penis

d)

Prepuce

3.
The Liver is responsible for?
a)
Store bile
b)
Produce bile
c)
creates enzymes
4.
Peristalsis is when?
a)
muscle contractions move the food along
b)
digestion begins
c)
stomach digests food
d)
muscle does nothing
5.
a)
Quadriceps
b)
Satorius
c)
Hamstring
d)
Gastronecmius
6.
a)

Latissmius Dorsi

b)

Erectors

c)

Deltoids

d)

Abdominal

7.
a)

Rectus Abdominal

b)

Oblique

c)

Erectors

d)

Pectoral

8.
a)

Tricep

b)

Deltoid

c)

Hamstring

d)

Biceps

9.
a)
Trapezius
b)
Gluteals
c)
Deltoid
d)
Hamstring
10.
a)
Hamstrin
b)
Quadricep
c)
Tibialis Anterior
d)
Gastrocenmius
11.
a)

Gluteus Maximus

b)

Hamstring

c)

Quadricep

d)

External Oblique

12.
a)
Pectoral
b)
Tricep
c)
Bicep
d)
Deltoid
13.
a)
Hamstring
b)
Quadriceps
c)
Gastronecmius
d)
Satorius
14.
a)

Rectus Abdominus

b)

External Oblique

c)

Pectorals

d)

Trapezius

15.
a)
Latissimius Dorsi
b)
Trapezius
c)
Triceps
d)
Erectors
16.
a)
Biceps
b)
Triceps
c)
Occuli
d)
Trapezius
17.
What connects the calf muscle to the heel?
a)
Achilles' tendon
b)
Gluteus maximus
c)
Gastrocnemius
d)
Trapezius
18.
a)
Pulmonary veins
b)
Pulmonary artery
c)
Aorta
d)
Vena cava
19.

Which of the following structures closes off the larynx during swallowing

a)

glottis

b)

epiglottis

c)

esophagus

d)

palate

20.

#1

a)

Renal capsule

b)

Minor calyx

c)

Major calyx

d)

Ureter

21.

#2

a)

Renal capsule

b)

Major calyx

c)

Minor calyx

d)

Ureter

22.

#3

a)

Renal pelvis

b)

Major calyx

c)

Renal medulla

d)

Renal pyramids

23.

#4

a)

Renal pelvis

b)

Major calyx

c)

Renal medulla

d)

Renal pyramids

24.

#6

a)

Renal pelvis

b)

Major calyx

c)

Renal medulla

d)

Renal pyramids

25.

#7

a)

Ureter

b)

Major calyx

c)

Renal medulla

d)

Renal cortex

26.

#8

a)

Ureter

b)

Major calyx

c)

Renal medulla

d)

Renal cortex

27.

#9

a)

Ureter

b)

Major calyx

c)

Renal medulla

d)

Renal cortex

28.

Pulmonary circulation occurs only between the heart and the

a)

organs

b)

lungs

c)

brain

d)

limbs

29.

Chemicals that target specific bacteria and fungi inside the body and prevent them from reproducing are called

a)

toxoids

b)

vaccines

c)

antiseptics

d)

antibiotics

30.
The heart is________to the stomach
a)
superficial
b)
deep
c)
superior
d)
inferior
31.
Anterior means
a)
toward the front
b)
toward the back
c)
toward the middle
d)
toward the side
32.
The long, main portion of a bone is the
a)
endosteum
b)
epiphysis
c)
diaphysis
d)
periosteum
33.
The shaft of a hair is made of
a)
melanin
b)
sebum
c)
cartilage
d)
keratin
34.
The bone of the upper leg is the 
a)
femur
b)
humerus
c)
tibia
d)
metacarpal
35.
What part of a bone produces blood cells?
a)
articular cartilage
b)
yellow bone marrow
c)
red bone marrow
d)
periosteum
36.
a)
Hamstrin
b)
Quadricep
c)
Tibialis Anterior
d)
Gastrocenmius
37.
a)

Gluteus Maximus

b)

Hamstring

c)

Quadricep

d)

External Oblique

38.
a)
Pectoral
b)
Tricep
c)
Bicep
d)
Deltoid
39.
a)
Hamstring
b)
Quadriceps
c)
Gastronecmius
d)
Satorius
40.
a)

Rectus Abdominus

b)

External Oblique

c)

Pectorals

d)

Trapezius

41.
What connects the calf muscle to the heel?
a)
Achilles' tendon
b)
Gluteus maximus
c)
Gastrocnemius
d)
Trapezius
42.

What is the vertebral arch?

a)

Red Portion

b)

Blue Portion

43.

What is the vertebral body?

a)

Red Portion

b)

Blue Portion

44.

What structure is not apart of the vertebral arch?

a)

Pedicle

b)

Transverse Process

c)

Lamina

d)

Intervertebral Disc

e)

Spinous Process

45.

What is number 1? Bony projection posteriorly.

a)

Transverse Process

b)

Spinous Process

c)

Body

d)

Pedicle

46.

What is number 2? Bony projection that articulates with the vertebra above it.

a)

Demifacet

b)

Superior Articular Facet

c)

Lamina

d)

Pedicle

47.

What is number 3? Bony projection laterally from the vertebra.

a)

Demifacet

b)

Superior Articular Facet

c)

Transverse Process

d)

Lamina

48.

What is number 4? Portion that connects the vertebral body with the vertebral arch.

a)

Pedicle

b)

Superior Articular Facet

c)

Transverse Process

d)

Lamina

49.

What is number 5? Bony projection that articulates with the vertebra below it.

a)

Pedicle

b)

Superior Articular Facet

c)

Transverse Process

d)

Inferior Articular Facet

50.

What is number 6? C'mon. EASY!

a)

Pedicle

b)

Body

c)

Transverse Process

d)

Inferior Articular Facet

51.

This vertebra is from what portion of the spine?

a)

Cervical

b)

Thoracic

c)

Lumbar

d)

None of these

52.

The demi-facet and the costal facet is an articular surface for what?

a)

Fingers

b)

Ribs

c)

Toes

d)

Vertebrae

53.

The arrow is pointing to this, where the spinal cord traverses through.

a)

Vertebral Foramen

b)

Foramen

c)

Intervertebral Foramen

d)

Hole in vertebra

54.

The green portion is? Where the spinal nerve roots exit the spinal cord/column.

a)

Vertebral Foramen

b)

Foramen

c)

Intervertebral Foramen

d)

Hole in vertebra

55.

What curves are located in the cervical and lumbar spine?

a)

Lordosis

b)

Kyphosis

c)

Scoliosis

56.

What curves are located in the thoracic spine?

a)

Lordosis

b)

Kyphosis

c)

Scoliosis

57.

The numerous muscles of the vertebral column serve what purpose?

a)

Help move the spine

b)

Provide active support of the structure

c)

Prevent excessive, injury causing movement

d)

Help hold everything in place

e)

All of the above

58.

How many cervical VERTEBRAE are there and how many cervical NERVE ROOTS are there?

a)

6, 10

b)

7, 8

c)

12, 12

d)

7, 7

e)

None are correct

59.

The green portion is? Where the spinal nerve roots exit the spinal cord/column.

a)

Vertebral Foramen

b)

Foramen

c)

Intervertebral Foramen

d)

Hole in vertebra

60.

Which organ releases digestive enzymes into the small intestine?

a)

pancreas

b)

small intestine

c)

esophagus

d)

salivary glands

61.

What organ is responsible for the majority of the absoption that occurs in the digestive system?

a)

large intestine

b)

small intestine

c)

stomach

d)

oral cavity

62.

The teeth and tongue of the oral cavity break foodstuff down physically. This is an example of

a)

mechanical digestion

b)

chemical digestion

c)

absorption

d)

peristalsis

63.

Which of the following is an accessory organ of the digestive system?

a)

stomach

b)

small intestine

c)

esophagus

d)

liver

64.

Which of the following answers correctly sequences the pathway food takes from the beginning to end?

a)

mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine

b)

mouth, esophagus, stomach, large intestine, small intestine

c)

mouth, stomach, esophagus, small intestine, large intestine

d)

mouth, stomach, esophagus, large intestine, small intestine

65.

Which organ stores and releases bile?

a)

liver

b)

gallbladder

c)

pancreas

66.

Which organ makes bile?

a)

liver

b)

gallbladder

c)

pancreas

67.

Structure 12 is the

a)

pancreas

b)

salivary glands

c)

mouth

d)

esophagus

68.

Structure 16 is the

a)

pancreas

b)

salivary glands

c)

larynx

d)

esophagus

69.

Structure 4 is the

a)

pancreas

b)

liver

c)

stomach

d)

gall bladder

70.

Structure 17 is the

a)

pancreas

b)

liver

c)

stomach

d)

gall bladder

71.

Structure 5 is the

a)

pancreas

b)

appendix

c)

salivary gland

d)

gall bladder

72.

Structure 20 is the

a)

pancreas

b)

stomach

c)

large intestine

d)

small intestine

73.

Structure 8 is the

a)

pancreas

b)

stomach

c)

large intestine

d)

small intestine

74.

Structure 11 is the

a)

gall bladder

b)

appendix

c)

large intestine

d)

small intestine

75.

Structure 22 is the

a)

anus

b)

rectum

c)

large intestine

d)

small intestine

76.

What organ is responsible for the absorption of water and movement of waste?

a)

large intestine

b)

small intestine

c)

stomach

d)

oral cavity

77.
Structure 4 is the
a)
cervix
b)
vagina
c)
uterus
d)
ovary
78.
Structure 5 is the
a)
cervix
b)
Fallopian tube
c)
uterus
d)
ovary
79.
Structure 2 is the 
a)
cervix
b)
vagina
c)
uterus
d)
ovary
80.
Structure 7 is the 
a)
cervix
b)
vagina
c)
uterus
d)
ovary
81.
The physiological purpose of the clitoris is
a)
fetal development
b)
maturation of the ovum
c)
pleasure
d)
receive the sperm from the male
82.
The physiological purpose of the vagina is
a)
fetal development
b)
maturation of the ovum
c)
digestion
d)
to receive the sperm from the male
83.
The female gamete is an
a)
egg
b)
ovum
c)
oocyte
d)
all of these names apply
84.
The structure that has 3 layers of tissue to hold and nurture the fetus is the
a)
Fallopian tube
b)
vagina
c)
uterus
d)
ovary
85.
The structure that draws the mature egg into the Fallopian tube is the 
a)
fimbriae
b)
cervix
c)
vagina
d)
corpus luteum
86.
The inner layer of the uterus is the 
a)
endometrium
b)
fimbriae
c)
corpus luteum
d)
vulva
87.

A major male sex organ that produces and stores sperm.

a)

Prostate Gland

b)

Testicle

c)

Ovary

d)

Vas deferens

88.

A muscular tube that transports sperm-filled semen.

a)

Vas deferens

b)

Fallopian tube

c)

Scrotum

d)

Penis

89.

What part of male reproductive system that function as a sac that holds the testes?

a)

Vas deferens

b)

Scrotum

c)

Penis

d)

Prostate gland

90.

A set of coiled tubes that connect to the vas deferens.

a)

Fallopian tube

b)

Epididymis

c)

Urethra

d)

Seminal Vesicle

91.

Using the diagram, which letter is the Vas Deferens?

a)

H

b)

I

c)

J

d)

K

92.

Which letter corresponds to Urethra?

a)

D

b)

I

c)

H

d)

J

93.

Which Letter corresponds to the Prostate Gland?

a)

B

b)

D

c)

G

d)

K

94.

The head of the penis is what we called?

a)

Prostate gland

b)

Glans

c)

Root

d)

Shaft

95.

What is the primary sex hormones of males?

a)

Prostate gland

b)

Testosterone

c)

Urine

d)

Semen

96.

When semen is pushed through and out of a males body through the urethra is a process called_______.

a)

Ejaculation

b)

Erection

c)

Menstruation

d)

Transportation

97.

What is the function of vas deferens?

a)

A muscular tube that passes upward alongside the testes and transports mature sperm to the urethra.

b)

Sperm storage organ.

c)

Feces holding area.

d)

It produces sugar- rich fluid that provides sperm with a source of energy to help them move.

98.

Which statement is true about epididymis?

a)

A set of oily openings that release sperm

b)

A set of coiled tubes which transport and stores sperm cells.

c)

Producer of male sex hormones.

d)

Transport mature sperm to the urethra.

99.

Tiny male cell that unites with the female ovum to form a fertilized egg or zygote.

a)

Testes

b)

Scrotum

c)

Sperm

d)

Semen

100.

What fluid contains millions of sperms that is produced by the sex organs of males?

a)

Testosterone

b)

Semen

c)

Urine

d)

Estrogen

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