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MAP Strand 1/Slides 1-25

Total questions: 38

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

toward the head end or upper part of a structure or the body; above

a)

Ventral (anterior)

b)

Inferior

c)

Superior

d)

Dorsal (posterior)

2.

away from the head end or toward the lower part of a structure or the body; below

a)

Superior

b)

Inferior

c)

Ventral (anterior)

d)

Dorsal (posterior)

3.

toward or at the front of the body; in front of

a)

Ventral (anterior)

b)

Inferior

c)

Superior

d)

Dorsal (posterior)

4.

Toward or at the back of the body; behind

a)

Inferior

b)

Ventral (anterior)

c)

Dorsal (posterior)

d)

Superior

5.

toward or at the midline of the body; on the inner side of

a)

Lateral

b)

Proximal

c)

Distal

d)

Medial

6.

away from the midline of the body; on the outer side of

a)

Lateral

b)

Proximal

c)

Distal

d)

Medial

7.

closer to the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk

a)

Proximal

b)

Lateral

c)

Medial

d)

Dorsal

8.

farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk

a)

Proximal

b)

Lateral

c)

Medial

d)

Distal

9.

toward or at the body surface

a)

Superficial

b)

Deep (internal)

10.

away from the body surface; more internal

a)

Deep (internal)

b)

Superficial

11.

erect, feet forward, arms at side with palms facing forward, head facing forward, internationally know

a)

Anatomical Position

b)

Directional Terms

12.

allow us to explain where one body structure is in relation to another

a)

Level of organization

b)

Directional Terms

c)

chemical reactions

13.

a vertical plane that divides the body into right and left parts

a)

Median Plane (midsagittal plane)

b)

Sagittal Plane

c)

Frontal Planes (Coronal Plane)

d)

Transverse/Cross-sectional Plane

14.

sagittal plane that lies exactly in the midline

a)

Sagittal

b)

Transverse/Cross-sectional Plane

c)

Frontal Planes

d)

Median Plane (midsagittal plane)

15.

like sagittal plane lie vertically, divide body into anterior and posterior parts

a)

Frontal Planes (Coronal Plane)

b)

Transverse/Cross-sectional Plane

c)

Median Plane (midsagittal plane)

d)

Sagittal

16.

runs horizontally from right to left, dividing the body into superior and inferior parts. (Transverse is perpendicular to long axis of an organ, horizontal is from front to back)

a)

Frontal Planes (Coronal Plane)

b)

Transverse/Cross-sectional Plane

c)

Median Plane (midsagittal plane)

d)

Sagittal

17.

Physiology depends on anatomy because the operation or function of a structure is dictated by its anatomy

a)

True

b)

False

18.

What are the levels of structural organization? Check all that apply

a)

cellular

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organ system

e)

organismal system

19.

Level of organization composed of two or more different tissues having specific functions and recognizable shapes such as the heart or brain.

a)

cellular

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organismal

20.

(a)   is the name given to all chemical reactions that occur within body cells

21.

the head is _______ to the abdomen

a)

anterior (ventral)

b)

superior

c)

inferior

d)

posterior (dorsal)

22.

the navel is ______ to the chin

a)

posterior (dorsal)

b)

superior

c)

anterior (ventral)

d)

inferior

23.

the heart is _____ to the arm

a)

medial

b)

lateral

c)

posterior (dorsal)

d)

anterior (ventral)

24.

the heart is _____ to the breastbone

a)

anterior (ventral)

b)

medial

c)

posterior (dorsal)

d)

lateral

25.

the breastbone is _____ to the spine

a)

inferior

b)

posterior (dorsal)

c)

anterior (ventral)

d)

superior

26.

The arm is lateral to the chest.

a)

False

b)

True

27.

The elbow is distal to the wrist

a)

True

b)

False

28.

The knee is distal to the thigh

a)

False

b)

True

29.

The skin is (a)   to the skeletal muscles.

30.

the lungs are (a)   to the skin

31.

Vertical plane that divides the body into right and left part

a)

Frontal plane

b)

Midsagittal plane

c)

Sagittal plane

32.

Divides the body into equal left and right halves.

a)

Sagittal plane

b)

Midsagittal plane

c)

Frontal plane

33.

Vertical plane that divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions.

a)

transverse or horizontal plane

b)

Midsagittal plane

c)

Frontal plane

34.

A horizontal plane divides the body or organ into superior (upper), and inferior (lower) portions.

a)

transverse or horizontal plane

b)

Frontal plane

c)

Midsagittal plane

35.

The position used to describe standing erect, face forward, and arms to the sides with palms forward.

a)

anatomical position

b)

anatomy position

c)

surgical position

d)

attention position

36.

What type of cut would separate the brain into anterior and posterior parts?

a)

A frontal (coronal )

b)

A sagittal

c)

A transverse (horizontal)

37.

(a)   processes use energy to synthesize or manufacture new cells, tissues or molecules.

38.

The (a)   process is the breakdown of tissues or chemicals to produce energy.