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Cells Review

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Kevin got his wisdom teeth removed and his mouth is swollen so he rinses his mouth out with saltwater. Why does this help?

a)

Saltwater is hypertonic which releases water

b)

Saltwater is hypotonic which releases water

c)

Saltwater is isotonic which absorbs water

d)

Saltwater is hypertonic which takes in water

2.

The cell membrane is known as a fluid mosaic model composed of proteins and lipids. What is the job of the proteins?

a)

To block substances from crossing the cell membrane

b)

To allow substances to cross via active transport

c)

To feed the cell membrane

d)

To allow substances to pass via osmosis

3.

Which type of cell transport requires input of energy from the cell?

a)

diffusion

b)

osmosis

c)

facilitated diffusion

d)

active transport

4.

A balloon allows water but not sugar to pass through it. The balloon contains 10% sugar solution and the beaker contains 5% sugar solution. What will happen?

a)

The balloon will gain water by osmosis

b)

The balloon will lose water by osmosis

c)

The balloon will stay the same

d)

The balloon will gain water by active transport

5.

Which of the following is NOT part of the cell theory?

a)

cells are the basic unit of structure and function of life

b)

cells are prokaryotic or eukaryotic

c)

all organism are made of cells

d)

all cells come from other cells

6.

Which os the following would be present in all types of cells?

a)

cell wall, chloroplasts, lysosomes

b)

nucleus, ribosomes, cytoplasm

c)

cytoplasm, cell membrane, ribosomes

d)

Large central vacuole, cytoplasm, nucleus

7.
In this image, the cell is using which type of molecular transport?
a)
Osmosis
b)
Diffusion 
c)
Endocytosis
d)
Exocytosis 
8.
This picture represents which type of cellular transport?
a)
passive transport
b)
endocytosis
c)
exocytosis
d)
osmosis
9.
The picture below is an example of _________________.
a)
osmosis
b)
isotonic
c)
diffusion
d)
active transport
10.
The picture is an example of...
a)
active tranport
b)
passive transport
c)
diffusion
d)
osmosis
11.

Which cell is in a hypertonic environment?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

None of them are hypertonic

12.

What property does the phospholipid bilayer give to a plasma membrane?

a)

lipids holds the membrane together

b)

communicates between cells

c)

conducts electrical impulses in nerve cells

d)

allows cells to bind to each other

13.

what is the function of ribosomes

a)

to assemble amino acids to create proteins

b)

to pack proteins

c)

to clean proteins

14.

This organelles stores water, nutrients, and waste products

a)

Vacuole

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Ribosomes

d)

Cell membrane

15.

The two kinds of cells are Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes. How are they different?

a)

Prokaryotes have a nucleus.

b)

Eukaryotes have a nucleus.

c)

There is no difference.

d)

Only eukaryotes have DNA

16.
Which organelle releases the energy stored inside food
a)
Chloroplast
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Lysosomes
d)
Nucleus
17.
What is the name and function of the organelle displayed above?
a)
Mitochondria: breakdown glucose and produce ATP
b)
Chloroplast: converts solar energy into chemical energy
c)
Vacuole: Stores H2O, salt, food
d)
Nucleus: stores genetic information