Application of philosophy to define religious doctrines

Emphasis of the human person: Use philosophy to understand society, nature and humanity

Reason and Logic considered the basic of knowledge and belief

Knowledge is gained through the senses and experience

Discussions on the ideal human situation and society; emphasis on individual rights and liberties

Human experience is defined by the views, emotions and actions of the individual

Emphasis on the practical use of knowledge and ideas

Experience is studied based on the subjective viewpoint of the individual

Man will never understand the human condition and the meaning of life

Analysis on how knowledge, ideas and power relations are defined

Consists of schools of thought which are often closely tied with religious belief

Belief in one god (monotheism)

Belief in the pantheon of gods. Belief in the cycle birth and rebirth

An animistic religion influenced by Japanese myth and tradition

Indian Religion with five main vows

Love for everything. High value for education. Devotion for family

Different philosophies in life

Belief in one god "Allah"

It primarily concerns itself with uncovering the truth through systematic argumentation. There is greater emphasis on the use of reason rather than faith and an increased focus on man as an individual.

The ____ were an important group that emerged and influenced learning in ancient greece

Lovers of wisdom

Credited the Pythagorean theorem. Established a community of learners who were devoted to study of religion and philosophy

Change is a permanent aspect of human condition. He proposed "logos".

Devoted himself to studying the causes of natural phenomenon. First to propose that matter is composed of tiny particles called atom

Known advocate of a simple and virtuous life. One should not only talk of virtue but should show it in actions. Known to be a vocal critic of Aristotle and Plato

Believes that philosophy could enable man to live a life of happiness

Considered himself a "mid wife' that helped inquiring minds achieve wisdom. Formed the Socratic method (Art of questioning)

His significant ideas theory of forms. Everything that exists is based on an idea only perceived by the mind.

A method of inquiry where two opposing ideas are discussed in an attempt to arrive at a new knowledge

All ideas and views are based on perception and senses.

Gained renown for the practical aspects of this philosophical inquiries and was considered a leading scientist in ancient times. Gave rise to modern calculus