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Atomic Structure

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is atomic mass?

a)

The average mass that is weighted based on the abundance of the isotopes of the element

b)

The mass that is weighted based on the abundance of the isotopes of the element

c)

The average mass that is weighted based on the abundance of the protons of the element

d)

The average mass that is weighted based on the abundance of the neutrons of the element

2.

What is an atomic number?

a)

# of protons + # of electrons

b)

# of electrons + # of neutrons

c)

the little number at the top of the Element symbol

3.

What is the Mass number?

a)

It's the same as the atomic number - little number on top of element symbol

b)

okay

4.

What is an isotope?

a)

Atoms of the same element but different mass numbers

Same protons, different neutrons

b)

Atoms of the same element but different mass numbers

Same neutrons, different protons

c)

Atoms of the same element but have different atomic masses

5.

What is an Ion?

a)

Atom with a positive or negative charge because it gained or lost electrons

b)

Atom with a Neutral charge because it gained or lost electrons

c)

Atom with a positive or negative charge because it has electrons

d)

Atom with a positive or negative charge because it gained or lost protons

6.

What are the charges of a cation and anion?

a)

Cation = Positive

b)

Anion = Negative

c)

Cation = Negative

d)

Anion = Postive

7.

What is Coulombs Law?

a)

The understanding of Electrostatic attraction and repulsion

b)

The understanding of Protostatic attraction and repulsion

c)

When Christopher Columbus sailed to North America in 1492

8.

What are moles?

a)

The SI unit for the amount of a substance

b)

A molecule

c)
9.

What is molar mass?

a)

The mas of one mole in a substance

b)

The mass of molecules

c)
10.

What is Avogadro's number?

a)

The number of particles in exactly 1 mole

b)

The number of particles in a molecule

c)
11.

Atoms of the Same elements have equal

numbers of what?

a)

Protons

b)

Electrons

c)

Neutrons

12.

Atoms with equal numbers of protons, but

different numbers of neutrons are?

a)

Isotopes

b)

Ions

c)

moles

13.

If an atom is neutral, then the number

of protons must equal the number of?

a)

Protons

b)

Electrons

c)

Isotopes

d)

Neutrons

14.

The mass number is equal to the number

of ____ + the number of ____

a)

protons, neutrons

b)

protons, electrons

c)

neutrons, protons

d)

neutrons, electrons

15.

How do you determine the atomic number of an element?

a)

the amount of protons

b)

the amount of electrons

c)

the amount of Neutrons

16.

Why are 6/1 Hydrogen and 8/1 Hydrogen Isotopes?

(a)  

17.

What id the average mass formula?

(a)  

18.

What is Avogado's number?

(a)  

19.

How is the molar mass found?

a)

It's the same as the atomic mass

b)
20.

What are the 7 diatomic molecules?

(a)