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NCM 114 LEC QUIZ #1 - PRELIM

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Loss of mental ability resulting in a decrease in intellectual ability, memory loss, impaired judgement, sudden mood swings:

a)

confusion

b)

dementia

c)

delirium

d)

gerontology

2.

The inability to control urination:

a)

nocturia

b)

polyuria

c)

anuria

d)

incontinence

3.

Difficulty swallowing:

a)

dysphagia

b)

dysgeusia

c)

dysgonic

d)

dyscrasia

4.

Lens of the eye becomes cloudy or opaque:

a)

glaucoma

b)

amblyopia

c)

hyperopia

d)

cataract

5.

Confusion or disorientation that is temporary is referred to as:

a)

arteriosclerosis

b)

delirium

c)

dementia

d)

atherosclerosis

6.

When calcium and minerals are lost from bones and they become brittle and more likely to break:

a)

arthritis

b)

osteoarthritis

c)

rheumatoid arthritis

d)

osteoporosis

7.

Accumulation of fats or minerals deposits on the inner walls of the arteries:

a)

Arteriosclerosis

b)

Thrombus

c)

Dementia

d)

Atherosclerosis

8.
Elderly individuals should be encouraged to exercise as much as their physical condition permits.
a)
True
b)
False
9.
The senses of taste, smell, vision, and hearing diminish as an individual ages.
a)
True
b)
False
10.

Most older people are depressed.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Many individuals are active, productive, and self-sufficient into their 80s and even 90s.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

What body system is effected when sebaceous and sudoriferous glands become less active?

a)

Respiratory System

b)

Integumentary System

c)

Endocrine System

d)

Circulatory System

13.

Which system is effected when the basal metabolic rate (metabolism) decreases?

a)

Reproductive System

b)

Endocrine System

c)

Urinary System

d)

Digestive System

14.

This body system is effected when peristalsis decreases resulting in constipation:

a)

Respiratory System

b)

Digestive System

c)

Reproductive System

d)

Circulatory System

15.

Vision changes such as cataracts and glaucoma affect this body system:

a)

Respiratory System

b)

Integumentary System

c)

Endocrine System

d)

Nervous System

16.

Geriatric pertains to which age group?

a)

Adolescence

b)

65 years and older

c)

Early Adulthood

d)

Birth to Death

17.

When alveoli become thin and less elastic, this body system is effected:

a)

Respiratory System

b)

Nervous System

c)

Musculoskeletal System

d)

Circulatory System

18.

This type of dementia is a chronic disease that causes memory loss, inability to perform daily routines, and progresses over time without a known cause:

a)

Atherosclerosis

b)

Glaucoma

c)

Alzheimer's Disease

d)

CVA

19.

Which of the following is an appropriate question to ask of an eldery patient who lives alone?

a)

"Don't you know living alone is dangerous at your age?"

b)

"is there someone you can call if you have trouble with your medications tonight?"

c)

"Isn't there anyone who could move in with you to help you?"

d)

"Are you sure you are capable of taking care of yourself?"

20.

The long-term care nurse is performing assessments on several of the residents. Which are normal age-related physiological change(s) the nurse expects to note? Select all that apply.

a)

Increased incidence of awakening after sleep onset

b)

Decline in visual acuity

c)

Decreased respiratory rate

d)

Decline in long-term memory

e)

Increased susceptibility to urinary tract infections