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WorksheetsQuiz 3.2 Review
Total questions: 36
Worksheet time: 22mins
The vertical (up and down) columns in the Periodic Table are called
groups
towers
periods
atomic numbers
How many valence electrons are in an atom of Silicon, Si?
3
4
14
28
How many energy levels are in an atom of Cesium, Cs?
55
133
1
6
Helium, Neon, Argon, Krypton and Xenon are all in the last group on the periodic table. What is the special name of this group?
King Gases
Queen Gases
Jokers Gases
Noble Gases
Proposed that electrons move around the nucleus in specific layers, or shells.
Bohr
Rutherford
Chadwick
Thomson
Which of the following is/are conclusions based on Rutherford’s gold foil experiment?
Atom is mostly empty space
The nucleus is positively charged
The atom has a small dense nucleus
All answers are correct
Of the halogens, which has the smallest radius?
F
Br
He
At
Which of the following will have a lower ionization energy than Scandium (Sc)?
Helium (He)
Titanium (Ti)
Calcium (Ca)
Magnesium (Mg)
Which group of elements has the lowest ionization energies?
Alkali Metals (Group 1)
Alkaline Earth Metals (Group 2)
Halogens (Group 17)
Noble Gases (Group 18)
What is a positively-charged ion which forms when an atom loses electrons?
atom
ion
cation
anion
What is a negatively-charged ion which forms when an atom gains electrons?
cation
anion
electron
ion
As you move across the periodic table atoms, atoms tend to have a smaller radius. This is because, ______________.
The atoms have more mass.
The atoms have more principal energy levels, n.
The atoms have a greater effective core charge, Zeff.
The atoms are at the right of the periodic table.
How does the radius of Ca2+ compare to the radius of a neutral atom of Ca? Why?
Ca2+ radius is LARGER; Ca2+ has FOUR main energy levels, Ca also has FOUR.
Ca2+ radius is LARGER; Ca2+ has THREE main energy levels, Ca has FOUR.
Ca2+ radius is SMALLER; Ca2+ has FOUR main energy levels, Ca also has FOUR.
Ca2+ radius is SMALLER; Ca2+ has THREE main energy levels, Ca has FOUR.
How does the radius of O2- compare to the radius of a neutral atom of O? Why?
O2- radius is LARGER; O2- has GREATER e- to p+ ratio and increased e-/e- REPULSION.
O2- radius is LARGER; O2- has SMALLER e- to p+ ratio and increased e-/e- REPULSION.
O2- radius is SMALLER; O2- has GREATER e- to p+ ratio and increased e-/e- REPULSION.
O2- radius is SMALLER; O2- has SMALLER e- to p+ ratio and increased e-/e- REPULSION.
What is the average mass of this element?
What is the mass number of bromine?
35
45
80
79.904
How many neutrons does this bromine atom have?
35
45
80
What type of atom is this?
Neutral atom
Cation
Anion
Isotope
Na+ and Al3+ have the same number of electrons. Which of these ion is smaller and why?
Na+
It has less protons, so it will be smaller.
Al3+
It has more protons, so it will be smaller.
They have the same size since they have the same number of energy levels.
How many electrons does this atom have?
How many electrons does this ion have?
10
12
14
24
J. J. Thomson used the Cathode ray tube to discover the
proton
neutron
nucleus
electron
positron
James Chadwick discovered the
electron
proton
neutron
Higgs boson
The first seven ionization energies of element M are 786, 1577, 3229, 4356, 16080, 19790 and 23780 kJ mol-1. In the Periodic Table, element M is in group
3
2
12
14
