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Matter Vocabulary Exam Review

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

a well-tested scientific concept that explains a wide range of observations.

a)

variable

b)

scientific method

c)

periodic table

d)

reasoning

2.

the variable that is changed “I change” in an experiment.

a)

dependent

b)

independent

c)

control

d)

all of these

3.

a variable that changes depending on some other factor; the variable that is the data we are measuring.

a)

dependent

b)

independent

c)

control

d)

all of these

4.

a variable that does not change for the duration of the experiment...it makes it "fair."

a)

dependent

b)

independent

c)

control

d)

all of these

5.

a statement that answers your question

a)

evidence

b)

reasoning

c)

claim

d)

variable

6.

scientific data to support the claim

a)

evidence

b)

reasoning

c)

claim

d)

variable

7.

ties together the claim and the evidence

a)

evidence

b)

reasoning

c)

claim

d)

variable

8.

anything that has mass and takes up space

a)

matter

b)

volume

c)

mass

d)

measurement

9.

properties that can be seen without changing the object, using your senses

a)

compound

b)

element

c)

physical properties

d)

none of these

10.

a pure substance composed of 2 or more elements that are chemically combined; represented by chemical formulas, ie. H2O or NaCl

a)

element

b)

compound

c)

matter

d)

mass

11.

a change in which a new substance with different properties is formed/created

a)

physical change

b)

properties

c)

chemical change

d)

all of these

12.

production of a gas, change in temperature, production of a solid precipitate, or change in color

a)

physical change indicators

b)

chemical change indicators

c)

physical properties

d)

all of these

13.

the ability/inability to burn

a)

reactivity

b)

physical change

c)

flammability

d)

malleability

14.

the ability/inability to react with air, water, etc.

a)

reactivity

b)

flammability

c)

physical change

d)

physical properties

15.

a change that affects one or more physical properties of the object but does NOT change the identity

a)

physical change

b)

chemical change

16.

an element that can be classified based on physical properties of hardness, luster, ease of malleability, conductivity, and ductility

a)

metal

b)

nonmetal

c)

metalloid

d)

brittle

17.

an element that lacks most of the physical properties of metals

a)

metal

b)

nonmetal

c)

metalloid

d)

brittle

18.

an element that has both metallic and nonmetallic properties

a)

nonmetal

b)

metalloid

c)

metal

d)

brittle

19.

the ability to be pounded into thin sheets

a)

metalloid

b)

malleable

c)

brittle

d)

luster

20.

the ability to be shattered and broken into pieces when pounded

a)

malleable

b)

brittle

c)

dutile

d)

luster

21.

the way matter reflects light from its surface, matter that reflects a large amount of light is shiny, and matter that reflects little light from its surface is dull

a)

luster

b)

brittle

c)

malleable

22.

the ability to be pulled into thin wires

a)

malleable

b)

ductility

c)

brittle

d)

luster

23.

matter that allows electricity to flow through it

a)

insulator

b)

mineral

c)

brittle

d)

conductor

24.

matter does not allow electricity to pass through easily

a)

conductor

b)

insulator

c)

brittle

d)

mineral

25.

a naturally occurring solid, made up of elements

a)

physical properties

b)

chemical properties

c)

mineral

d)

man made solid

26.

how well a substance will resist scratching by another substance; 1 being the softest to 10 being the hardest

a)

Mohs' Scale

b)

Dad's Scale

27.

a pure substance that is composed of the same type of matter throughout and cannot be divided into simpler substances through normal processes

a)

compound

b)

element