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Worksheets

📍Test Ready (10.2)

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 42mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which occurs in a chemical reaction due to the Law of Conservation of Mass?

a)

The reaction causes the destruction of atoms and a decrease in total mass.

b)

The reaction causes the creation of atoms and an increase in total mass.

c)

The mass of atoms do not change even if the atoms form new arrangements.

d)

The mass of atoms do not change, and the atoms cannot form new arrangements.

2.

Root wedging is a type of weathering, where the roots of a plant slowly break apart rocks.  Which statement explains the type of change that occurred to the rock?

a)

Physical change due to the size and shape of the rock changing.

b)

Chemical change due to production of gas bubbles

c)

Chemical change due to the rock being dissolved

d)

No change occurred to the rock.

3.

What is the evidence that a chemical change occurred in rock oxidation, also known as, rust?

a)

Gas Bubbles

b)

Ash was produced

c)

Change in color

d)

Change in shape or size

4.

A student kept a notebook during an investigation. Which recorded observation

was most likely a physical change?

a)

The solution was heated for two minutes until it boiled.

b)

A solid formed when two liquids were mixed together.

c)

Two solutions were mixed and the resulting solution felt hot.

d)

The color of two mixed solutions changed from clear to white.

5.

When frozen carbon dioxide is heated, it changes directly into a gas.

Which statement best indicates that a physical change has taken place?

a)

Heat caused an increase in gas production.

b)

Heat caused a new substance to form.

c)

Heat caused a decrease in energy.

d)

Heat caused a change in state.

6.

The key difference between Hydrogen (H) & water (H2O) is?

a)

Hydrogen is an element & water is a compound

b)

Hydrogen is a compound & water is an element

c)

Hydrogen is a pure substance & water is a mixture

d)

Hydrogen is a mixture & water is a pure substance

7.

The two main parts of any chemical reaction like the one shown below are?

a)

Reactants & Compounds

b)

Reactants & Elements

c)

Reactants & Products

d)

Reactants & Symbols

8.

What does the term, "Exothermic" mean?

a)

Heat is being created

b)

Heat is being released

c)

Heat is being absorbed

d)

Heat is changing into cold

9.

What part is Label A of the Atom?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Proton

c)

Electron

d)

Electron Orbit

e)

Neutron

10.

What part is Label B of the Atom?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Proton

c)

Electron

d)

Electron Orbit

e)

Neutron

11.

What part is Label C of the Atom?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Proton

c)

Electron

d)

Electron Orbit

e)

Neutron

12.

What part is Label D of the Atom?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Proton

c)

Electron

d)

Electron Orbit

e)

Neutron

13.

What part is Label E of the Atom?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Proton

c)

Electron

d)

Electron Orbit

e)

Neutron

14.

What is a homogeneous mixture?

a)

a mixture that is the same throughout.

b)

a mixture that is made up of one type of atom.

c)

a mixture that is made up of one type of compound

d)

a mixture that cannot be separated through physical changes

15.

Counting Atoms. How many total atoms are in: 2C7H5(NO2)3

a)

21

b)

14

c)

6

d)

42

16.

How many Nitrogen atoms are in (NH₄)₂CrO₄?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

8

d)

16

17.

Metals (select all that apply)

a)

are found on the right side of the periodic table.

b)

are found on the left side of the periodic table.

c)

are good conductors of heat and electricity.

d)

are brittle.

e)

are malleable and ductile.

18.

Nonmetals (select all that apply)

a)

are found on the right side of the periodic table.

b)

are found on the left side of the periodic table.

c)

are good conductors of heat and electricity.

d)

are brittle.

e)

can be solid, liquids, or gases at room temperature.

19.
The combination of pressure and temperature where all three states of matter will exist at the same time
a)
triple point
b)
temperature point
c)
pressure point
d)
the point of three states
20.

An oreo cookie has a mass of 20 grams. It gets crushed into crumbs for a recipe. What is the mass of the crumbs?

a)

15 grams

b)

25 grams

c)

20 grams

21.

If reaction starts with 20g of reactants, it will produce ---

a)

a total of 40g of product

b)

a total of 10g of product

c)

a total of 80 g of product

d)

a total of 20g of product

22.

In a reaction A + B ----> C.

Reactant A has 5g and product C has 9g.

How many grams does reactant B should have?

a)

4g

b)

5g

c)

9g

d)

14g

23.

After steaming a bag of frozen broccoli in the microwave, the mass of the bag of vegetables went from 300 grams to 250 grams. What explains the decrease in mass?

a)

The mass is less because ice inside turned to steam that escaped.

b)

The mass is greater because when the ice melted, the vegetables absorbed the water.

c)

The mass is less because none of the contents escaped.

d)

The mass is greater because the water that formed when the ice melted has greater mass than ice.

24.

What evidence can be used to explain that energy is not created or destroyed but only changes from one form to another?

a)

Pour water from a bottle onto ice cubes in a bowl and use the thermometer to show the change in temperature of the water.

b)

Stir water in a bottle using a copper wire and use a digital scale to show no change in mass from the motion.

c)

Attach a battery to a light bulb using copper wire and use a thermometer to show the change in temperature near the bulb.

d)

Warm ice cubes in a bowl using a light bulb and use a digital scale to show no change in mass of the bowl of melting ice.

25.

How many Carbon atoms on the Product side of the equation?

5C4O8→2C5O20

a)

4

b)

5

c)

10

d)

20

26.

Identify if the following equation is unbalanced or balanced.

4K+P3→3KP+K

a)

Unbalanced

b)

Balanced

27.

Identify if the following equation is unbalanced or balanced.

O3+2C→3OC

a)

Unbalanced

b)

Balanced

28.

Identify if the following equation is unbalanced or balanced.

2(N)2→4N

a)

Unbalanced

b)

Balanced

29.

Identify if the following equation is unbalanced or balanced.

5C4O8→10C+2C5O20

a)

Unbalanced

b)

Balanced

30.

Identify if the following equation is unbalanced or balanced.

HeC4O8→C4+2HeO

a)

Unbalanced

b)

Balanced

31.

The melting point of the sample is

a)

-60 ºC

b)

-100 ºC

c)

60 ºC

d)

100 ºC

32.

How many protons are there for an atom with 16 neutrons and atomic mass of 33?

a)

16

b)

17

c)

18

d)

33

33.

What is the atomic mass of element 5 if it has 6 neutrons?

a)

5

b)

6

c)

11

d)

30

34.

What is the mass number of this atom?

a)

1

b)

3

c)

4

d)

7

35.
What do these isotopes of carbon all have in common?
a)
neutrons & mass number
b)
atomic number and neutrons
c)
atomic number and electrons
d)
protons, atomic number, and mass number
36.

Which of the following are physical properties of metal?

a)

Luster

b)

Conductivity

c)

Malleability

d)

Ductility

37.

Name this group: These metals are the most reactive.

a)
b)
c)
d)
38.

Name this group: These metals are the second most reactive.

a)
b)
c)
d)
39.

Which of the following could be properties of nonmetals?

a)

Poor electrical conductivity

b)

Poor thermal conductivity

c)

Dullness

d)

Brittleness

40.

Locate Lanthanides and Actinides.

a)
b)
c)
d)
41.

What is the name of highlighted elements?

a)

Noble Gases

b)

Metalloids

c)

Non-Metals

d)

Metals

42.

Iron combines with oxygen to form rust. Given the chemical reaction, how many grams of rust would be produced if 3 grams of reactants were consumed?

a)

0 grams

b)

1 grams

c)

3 grams

d)

7 grams

43.

According to the Law of Conservation of Matter, we know that the total number of atoms does not change in a chemical reaction and thus mass is conserved. The reactant in this this model is hydrogen peroxide. Hydrogen peroxide decomposes to produce water and oxygen gas. How many water molecules must be added to complete this model?

a)
b)
c)
d)
44.

In the physical science lab, Ben and Jerry added small pieces of magnesium to hydrochloric acid. They noticed that bubbles formed, the test tube got hot, and the magnesium disappeared. What is the sign that a chemical reaction has taken place in this experiment?

a)

Oder

b)

Gas is produced

c)

Magnesium disappeared

d)

Decreased in temperature.

45.

Base on The Law of Conservation of Matter, describe the relationship between the mass of the reactants and the mass of the products.

a)

The mass of the reactants equals the mass of the product

b)

The mass of the reactant is less than the mass of the products.

c)

The mass of the reactants is greater than the mass of the products.

d)

The mass of the products is always greater than the mass of the reactants.

46.

These are examples of (shape, odor, color, density, melting point, solubility)

a)

physical properties

b)

chemical properties

47.

Which of the following is a quantitative observation?

a)

The dog has two legs.

b)

The dog is small.

c)

The dog is cute.

d)

The dog is fuzzy.

48.

Tellurium (Te) and Iodine (I) would NOT have similar chemical properties because

a)

they are in the same period

b)

they are in the same family

c)

they do not start with the same level

d)

they are not in the same group

49.

What is the density of the rock sample shown in the illustration?

a)

4.0 g/mL

b)

4.5 g/mL

c)

5.0 g/mL

d)

5.5 g/mL

50.

How many atoms of oxygen are in

3Fe2O3

a)

6

b)

9

c)

18

d)

2