WorksheetsChapter 5: Histology
Total questions: 51
Worksheet time: 50mins
(a) – group of similar cells & cell products that arise from the same region of the embryo.
(a) – extracellular material that surrounds the cells.
(a) – covers the body surfaces, lines body cavities, forms the linings of many organs, and makes up glands.
(a) – between an epithelium and underlying connective tissue.
(a) surface: surface of the cell that faces the basement membrane
(a) surface: surface that faces away from the basement membrane
(a) epithelia – one layer of cells.
(a) epithelia – two or more layers of cells.
(a) – consists mostly of fibers and ground substance.
(a) – produce ground substance that form the matrix
(a) – engulf & destroy (eat) bacteria, other foreign particles, & dead/dying cells in the body.
(a) (white blood cell) – have distinctive nuclei and occur in response to different conditions
(a) – make antibodies
(a) – secrete heparin (inhibits blood clotting) and histamine (vasodilation)
(a) – fat cells
(a) – made of collagen; tough & flexible and resist stretching.
(a) – collagen fibers coated with glycoprotein
(a) – made of elastin; stretches & recoils like a rubber band
(a) – loosely packed with most of its space filled with ground substance
What are the three types of Loose CT?
Areolar
Retcular
Adipose
Regular
(a) – appears closely packed; space is filled with fibers
The two types of Dense CT are:
regular
rector
irregular
adipose
(a) – supportive CT with a flexible rubbery matrix
Cells called (a) secrete the matrix.
When these chondroblasts mature they become (a) & are trapped in lacunae.
Three types of cartilage:
Hyaline
Fibrocartilage
Elastic
Rubber
(a) – hold blood vessels & nerves
(a) – surround Haversian canals
(a) – young bone cells
(a) – mature bone cells
(a) – where osteocytes “live
(a) – connect lacunae
(a) – outer covering of bone
(a) – fluid CT; transport cells & dissolved matte
Blood contains:
Plasma & forced elements
Erythrocytes (red blood cells)
Leukocytes (white blood cells)
Platelets (small cell fragments)
(a) Tissue – consists of neurons and neuroglia
(a) Tissue – elongated cells; exert physical force on other tissues
(a) – striated & voluntary; attached to bones
(a) – striated & involuntary; heart
(a) – no striations & involuntary; organs
(a) -: Connective tissue
(a) -: Bone
(a) -: Muscle
(a) -: Cartilage
(a) -: Fat
(a) -: White
(a) -: Red
- (a) : Embryonic cells
- (a) : “baby” cells
- (a) : “adult” cells
- (a) : “elderly” cells
