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WorksheetsUnit 1 Assessment 2022
Total questions: 87
Worksheet time: 2hrs 57mins
The Declaration of Independence was written by
Thomas Jefferson
John Adams
Benjamin Franklin
Sam Adams
What were the rights that Jefferson said all men are born with?
"Life, liberty, and the pursuit of tacos."
"Life, representation, and the pursuit of happiness."
"Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness"
"Life, liberty, and the pursuit of freedom."
When was the Declaration of Independence signed?
1776
1896
1786
1476
Who inspired Thomas Jefferson with the slogan "life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness"
Locke
Hobbes
Montesquieu
Franklin
What prevents one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
Checks and Balances
Department of Justice
Joe Biden
The Supreme Court
Who can veto bills?
The House Majority Leader
The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
The Senate Majority Leader
The President (Executive)
What does the Supreme Court do?
Decides if a law is unconstitutional
Advises the president on legal matters
Creates and appoints members to all district courts
Creates and passes bills into law
What is an amendment?
A proposal set forth by the Supreme Court
The introduction to the Bill of Rights
A change to the Constitution
A change to the Bill of Rights
Which Article outline the Legislative Branch?
The Preamble
The 1st Article
The 2nd Article
The 3rd Article
Federalist SUPPORT a strong, national (central / federal) government and creating a new constitution.
True
False
Article 2 is about...
Legislative Branch
Executive Branch
Judicial Branch
Article 3 is about....
Legislative Branch
Executive Branch
Judicial Branch
Which branch is in charge of making the laws?
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Which branch is in charge of enforcing the laws?
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Which branch is in charge of interpreting the laws?
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Which branch is the president apart of?
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Which branch is the Congress apart of...
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Which branch is the Supreme Court apart of...
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
The Constitution of the United States is the highest law of the land because of the ______________________ in Article 6. This makes the federal law stronger than state law.
Elastic Clause
Supremacy Clause
Commerce Clause
Ratification Clause
Which of the following is an example of a weakness in the Articles of Confederation?
Congress couldn't collect taxes
Weak national (federal / central) government
Provided no common currency/money for all 13 states
All of the above
The Articles of Confederation created a ________ national (central or federal) government.
weak
strong
both strong and weak
neither strong nor weak
What was the position of the group known as the Federalists?
they supported a new Constitution
they questioned the justice of slavery
they feared having a strong federal (central) government
they supported the King of England
Select some strengths of the Article of Confederation. SELECT TWO ANSWERS.
Was able to field the Continental Army during the revolutionary war.
Made the United States an actual country.
Had one branch of government that could make any laws they wanted without being checked.
Congress was able to get as much money as they wanted from states in the form of taxes.
"Power will be divided between the federal government and state government, the federal government should have a lot of power."
Federalist
Ant-Federalist
Federalist wrote essays called the Federalist Papers. What might they have supported?
Bill of Rights
Strong central government
Three-fifths compromise
Women's Suffrage (voting)
What is the best definition for the word government?
Institutions through which a society makes and enforces public policies.
The stuff that government can give us. This can be police, fire departments, schools, and stimulus checks.
An organized body of people that are working for a common goal.
Institutions where a society finds ways to live in harmony with no conflict.
Select the explanation of a "direct democracy".
Everyone votes on every potential new policy.
People elected, vote on a potential new policy.
A small group of people directly vote on a particular new policy.
One person directs everyone on how to vote on a new policy.
A system where people in small groups discuss how they want to vote on a new policy. Then one person goes directly to a polling place and votes on the new policy.
Select the explanation of an "indirect democracy".
Everyone votes on every potential new policy.
People elected, vote on a potential new policy.
A small group of people directly vote on a particular new policy.
One person directs everyone on how to vote on a new policy.
A system where people in small groups discuss how they want to vote on a new policy. Then one person goes directly to a polling place and votes on the new policy.
An "indirect democracy" can be called a(n)________________.
republic
democracy
oligarchy
autocracy
Kim Jong-un came into power after his father. What type of government is he in charge of?
Dictatorship
Democracy
Parliament
In-Direct Democracy
Oligarchy
Select the forms of government where people get to vote and participate in elections.
Oligarchy
Autocracy
Democracy
Parliamentary
Unitary Government
A(n)_____________ government is a form of government where there is one central authority responsible for the entire area.
autocracy
oligarchy
democracy
unitary
Presidential
Parliamentary
Legislative
Executive
Oligarchy
Presidential
Parliamentary
Legislative
Executive
Chief Executive
In a _________________ democracy, the legislative and executive branches are completely separated (independent and coequal), while in a __________________ democracy, the legislative and executive branches are intertwined.
Direct; indirect
Indirect; direct
Presidential; parliamentary
Parliamentary; presidential
Kim Jong-un, is the leader of North Korea, a country in which the central government holds all power. North Korea’s structure of government is:
Indirect democracy, federal, presidential
Dictatorship, autocracy, unitary
Dictatorship, oligarchy, confederate
Dictatorship, autocracy, federal
People get to vote on new bills and new legislation.
Oligarchy
Direct Democracy
In-Direct Democracy
Autocracy
People elect a leader or leaders to represent them in government. These elected people make laws and conduct foreign policy.
Oligarchy
Direct Democracy
In-Direct Democracy
Autocracy
•Greg decided to move to England from the United States. Once he was in England, he was driving his new car all around the country. Greg was confused because the maximum speed limit was 70 MPH throughout the entire country. Greg was trying to figure out if there was any area where he could drive his car faster, since he was from Texas and the max speed limit was 85. Greg did have to be careful from when he lived in the United States, if he went to New Mexico he would have to slow down to 75 MPH. This means that England was a ____________________ government, while The United States was a _______________ government.
Unitary / Federal
Federal / Unitary
Unitary / Parliamentary
Federal / Parliamentary
Dictatorship / Federal
The United States is an example of a(n) _____________. This is because we have a central government that overlooks individual territories. These individual territories can make laws, but they still have to listen to the strong central government.
Presidential
Parliamentary
Unitary
Federal
A country makes a law and the ENTIRE country has to listen to the law. The country is not broken down by individual territories that can make their own laws.
Presidential
Parliamentary
Unitary
Federal
Which Philosopher? What was the BEST thing he was known for?
Montesquie
Rouseau
Creating the idea of the separation of powers and checks and balances.
Creating the idea of the social contract theory and separation of powers.
Life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness.
What document helps outline what our government can and can not do? This "limits" our government making our government a limited government.
Bill of Rights
Articles of Confederation
Constitution
Magna Carta
Declaration of Independence
John Locke influence one of our founding fathers. We can see this in which document?
Declaration of Independence
Bill of Rights
Constitution
Articles of Confederation
Magna Carta
The United States has a federalism form of government.
True
False
Which philosopher though came up with the ideas of separation of powers?
Rousseau
Locke
Hobbes
Montesquieu
Power is shared between three branches of government. Within this there are particular jobs that each branch does. For example, the legislative branch makes laws, the president can sign that bill into law (or veto), and the judicial branch makes sure these laws are constitutional. These branches have clear and defined rules and can not do another branches job.
Limited Government
Popular sovereignty
Separation of powers
Checks and balances
Federalism
People are the source of governmental power.
Limited Government
Popular sovereignty
Separation of powers
Checks and balances
Federalism
Each branch of government has some control over other branches.
Limited Government
Popular sovereignty
Separation of powers
Checks and balances
Federalism
The National government shares power with the States.
Limited Government
Popular sovereignty
Separation of powers
Checks and balances
Federalism
People give up some portion of their liberty in exchange for _____________, according to Thomas Hobbes.
legitimacy
security
oligarchy
government
Three fourths of the states' legislatures are required to ratify a proposed amendment, this is done after 2/3's of congress passes the same amendment.
The ______________ spread the word "from the horses mouth" to citizens in the colonies on what was actually going to be in the constitution. This made it so there was no confusion on what was going to be in the document.
Federalist Papers
constitution
AOC
DOI
What are the first 3 words of the Constitution?
"We are people..."
"We the people..."
"We as people..."
"We are the people..."
Who was the "Father of the Constitution"?
Alexander Hamilton
George Washington
Benjamin Franklin
James Madison
How many branches of government are there?
0
3
2
1
The three branches of government are?
Check multiple boxes.
Presidential
Judicial
Federal
Legislature
Executive
How much approval was required to pass any new law in congress under the articles of confederation?
1/3 of the States
1/2 of the States
9/13 of the States
All of the States
What is the first part of the Constitution and declaration of independence called?
The Preamble
Article I
Amendment I
Intorduction
What does Ben Franklin want to do with the Articles of Confederation?
Alter Them
Throw the Articles of Confederation away and start over
Add amendments to what is and is not working in the Articles of Confederation
Keep parts that work from the Articles of Confederation, throw the rest away.
Who is going to oversee the delegates meeting?
Ben Franklin
Thomas Jefferson
George Washington
Meek Mills
What resolution does Ben Franklin have when the delegates can not agree on the how big and small states should breakup their power?
Have Two Houses in the legislative branch: One based on population and one based on equal representation.
Have three branches of Government.
Legislative
Judicial
Executive
Have two branches of Government. Just executive and judicial.
Have three houses in the legislative branch.
Executive
Judicial
Legislative
•President Xavier has just ordered his military to arrest and imprison a group of people who are organizing an opposition rally against the government. The President does not tolerate any activities that are not authorized by him, and he does not authorize many. President Xavier does not tolerate much really, he controls all aspects of his citizen’s lives and he alone is the government.
Autocracy (Dictatoriship)
Democracy (Republic)
Parliamentary
In-Direct Democracy
Oligarchy
•A small village is holding a meeting to attempt to solve a problem. The citizens want to pass a law requiring all farmers to put identifying tags on their livestock. Citizens from the village gather at town hall and debate the cost of the tags against the benefits of requiring them. After all sides have voiced their opinions, the citizens vote on the identification tag law.
Autocracy (Dictatoriship)
In-direct Democracy (Republic)
Parliamentary
Direct Democracy
Oligarchy
Congresswoman Smith is holding a meeting to hear citizen’s thoughts on raising the minimum wage in her state. For weeks leading up to the meeting, Congresswoman Smith had been receiving emails, letters and phone calls regarding this issue. In response to their concerns, she organized the meeting so that she can make sure to understand the needs of the people she represents.
Autocracy (Dictatoriship)
In-Direct Democracy (Republic)
Parliamentary
Direct Democracy
Oligarchy
•Greg decided to move to England from the United States. Once he was in England, he was driving his new car all around the country. Greg was confused because the maximum speed limit was 70 MPH throughout the entire country. Greg was trying to figure out if there was any area where he could drive his car faster, since he was from Texas and the max speed limit was 85. Greg did have to be careful from when he lived in the United States, if he went to New Mexico he would have to slow down to 75 MPH. This means that England was a ____________________ government, while The United States was a _______________ government.
Unitary / Federal
Federal / Unitary
Unitary / Parliamentary
Federal / Parliamentary
Dictatorship / Federal
•The citizens in Canada started to protest how their Prime Minister was elected. The legislative branch selected a leader of the country that people did not like! What type of government does Canada have where the people do not get to directly select a leader?
Autocracy (Dictatoriship)
In-Direct Democracy (Republic)
Parliamentary
In-Direct Democracy
Presidential
•The state of Montana is super upset with Canada. People from Canada keep coming across the border and stealing cows! Montana is not going to put up with this behavior anymore, they are officially declaring war on Canada! Under what government is The United States where Montana does not have the power to do this?
Unitary
Oligarchy
Parliamentary
In-Direct Democracy
Federal
Limited Government is comprised of what?
Select all that apply
Federalism
Checks and Balances
Separation of Power
Bueacracy
Secret Service
Life, Liberty, and _______. Was originally penned by _______.
Money
Montesquieu
Limited Gov.
Rousseau
Social Contract
Hobbes
Property
Locke
Happiness
Jefferson
Which principle of government is this political cartoon trying to represent?
Popular Sovereignty
Rule of Law
Political Leverage
Federalism
Place the correct term with the image.
Direct Democracy
Republic
Rule of Law
Unitary
Identify the correct vocabulary words with the system of selecting a leader.
Federalism
Presidential
Parliamentary
Dictatorship
Republic
Correctly identify which form of government which is show in the picture.
Unitary
Federal
Parliamentary
Presidental
Lable each form of government correctly.
Parliamentary
Federal
Confederation
Unitary
Presidential
