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PRELIMS- Fundamentals of Accounting and Business Management 2

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is listed first in a Statement of Financial Position?

a)

Asset

b)

Liabilities

c)

Income

d)

Owner's Equity

2.

What is the distinct feature of the report form of Statement of Financial Position?

a)

It is presented horizontally.

b)

It is presented vertically.

c)

It follows the format of the accounting equation.

d)

It lists all Assets first, followed by Liabilities, then Equity.

3.

From which financial statement is the amount in the Owner’s Capital in the Total Liabilities and Owner’s Equity section of the Statement of Financial Position based?

a)

Statement of Cash Flows

b)

Statement of Comprehensive Income

c)

Statement of Changes in Owner’s Equity

d)

Notes to Financial Statement

4.

Which of the following best describes the account form of a Statement of Financial Position?

a)

It is presented horizontally.

b)

Its total assets and total liabilities and owner’s equity are equal.

c)

Its assets and liabilities are classified as current or non-current.

d)

It follows the format of the accounting equation.

5.

Which of the following forms of Statement of Financial Position is easier to read when compared to a different year?

a)

account form

b)

report form

c)

basic form

d)

equal form

6.

Which of the following accounts should be listed under the Owner’s Equity of a Sole Proprietorship company?

a)

Common Stocks - ₱20,000

b)

Retained Earnings - ₱5,000

c)

Mr. Perez, Capital - ₱10,000

d)

Preferred Stocks - ₱25,000

7.

Company ABC is preparing its Statement of Financial Position. Its accountant has already prepared the headings of the statement. Which of the following should the accountant do next?

a)

Classify the assets into current and non-current accounts, and place them in the assets column.

b)

Compute the totals of current and non-current liabilities and total equity.

c)

Copy the Ending Capital and place it under the subheading of Owner’s Equity.

d)

Determine the totals of current and non-current assets from the general ledgers.

8.

A sole proprietorship business is engaged in selling second hand cars. The business currently has 20 cars as inventory. How will the cars be classified in the Statement of Financial Position?

a)

current asset

b)

non-current assets

c)

current liabilities

d)

non-current liabilities

9.

If the total current assets of a company is ₱82,000, total non-current assets is ₱150,000, and owner’s capital is ₱142,000, how much is the total liabilities of the company?

a)

₱142,000

b)

₱232,000

c)

₱90,000

d)

₱322,000

10.

The following are account balances of DC Company for the year ended, December 31, 2021. How much is the Net Income for the year?

a)

₱158,000

b)

₱213,000

c)

₱230,000

d)

₱303,000

11.

The elements that can be found in a statement of comprehensive income are ___________________________. Which of the following will make the statement correct?

a)

assets and liabilities

b)

assets and income

c)

liabilities and expenses

d)

income and expenses

12.

In the heading portion of the statement of comprehensive income, the date of preparation should be stated using ___________________________. Which of the following will make the statement correct?

a)

“As of”

b)

“Between”

c)

“For the month/year”

d)

“As at”

13.

Fun Co. generated revenues amounting to ₱100,000. The expenses for the year amounted to ₱66,000. The company reported a ____________________ for the end of the year. Which of the following will make the statement correct?

a)

net income

b)

net loss

c)

deficit

d)

breakeven

14.

Fun Co. generated revenues amounting to ₱48,000. The expenses for the year amounted to ₱66,000. The company reported a ____________________ for the end of the year. Which of the following will make the statement correct?

a)

net income

b)

net loss

c)

deficit

d)

breakeven

15.

In the preparation of SCI using the _____________ approach, revenues are listed down together on one side, and expenses are listed on the other. Which of the following will make the statement correct?

a)

single-step

b)

multi-step

c)

business

d)

merchandise

16.

BST Merchandise’s beginning inventory amounted to ₱150,000, the net purchases amounted to ₱80,000, and the freight-in totaled ₱12,000. Compute the company’s cost of goods available for sale.

a)

₱92,000

b)

₱218,000

c)

₱242,000

d)

₱230,000

17.

What is equity?

a)

Equity presents the financial interests of the owners of the business.

b)

Equity presents the financial objectives of the owners of the business.

c)

Equity is the total liabilities plus the total assets combined.

d)

Equity shows the performance of the business.

18.

What refers to the reconciliation of the equity balance?

a)

statement of financial position

b)

statement of comprehensive income

c)

statement of changes in equity

d)

statement of cash flows

19.

How does a business incur a loss in a given period?

a)

when total expenses for the period is equal to total income earned

b)

when total income earned is lesser than total expenses incurred

c)

when total expenses for the period is greater than beginning equity

d)

when there are no expenses for the period

20.

Why do we need to prepare the Statement of Changes in Equity?

a)

To see the movements of equity in a given period

b)

To show that profit increases equity

c)

To show that there are various transactions affecting the equity account

d)

To encourage business owners to invest more money

21.

Given the following business transactions, how much is the beginning owner’s equity for the month of January 2022?

a)

₱76,000.00

b)

₱105,000.00

c)

₱158,000.00

d)

₱0.00

22.

If a business has a total income amounting to ₱47,000.00 and total expenses amounting to ₱53,000.00 for the month of January 2022, what will the business recognize for the month?

a)

a profit

b)

a loss

c)

an expense

d)

a withdrawal

23.

Why is it essential to monitor the cash receipts and payments for financing activities?

4 lines
24.

What is the purpose of investing?

4 lines
25.

Draw an Accounting logo.