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T4 Biology 2022

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Ecosystem diversity is

a)

All the different biomes and the variation within those biomes

b)

The different temperatures across the globe

c)

The different countries

d)

The difference between marine and terrestrial biomes

2.

Percentage cover

a)

Measure of how many organisms present in an area

b)

Measure of how much space the species occupies within a given area

c)

Measure of the number of times a species is present within a given number of samples

d)

Measure of how frequent an animal is seen

3.

An Ecosystem is

a)

All the non-living organisms surroundings with which they interact

b)

All the living organisms and surroundings with which they interact

c)

All the living organisms and non-living surroundings with which they interact

4.

Biodiversity

a)

Different races

b)

The range of living organisms and their environment

c)

The range of animals in an environment

d)

The range of plants in an environment

5.

Which community is more diverse?

a)

SDI = 0.23

b)

SDI = 0.56

c)

SDI = 0.78

d)

SDI = 0.84

6.

Ecology is

a)

Ecology is a branch of biology that studies the interactions among animals and their affecting environment, which includes both biotic and abiotic components

b)

Ecology is a branch of biology that studies the interactions among organisms and their affecting environment, which includes both biotic and abiotic components

7.

Commensalism is

a)

when one species benefits from the interaction and the other is neither harmed nor benefits

b)

when one species benefits from the interaction and another is harmed

c)

when two different species both gain benefits from the interaction

d)

when one species is the predator and the other the prey

8.

Species diversity

a)

The number of plants in a habitat

b)

The number of humans in an area

c)

The number of different species in a habitat

d)

The number of animals in a habitat

9.

A symbiotic relationship is

a)

Different species living together for an extended time

b)

when one species benefits from the interaction and another is harmed

c)

when two different species both gain benefits from the interaction

d)

when one species is the predator and the other the prey

10.

Tolerance range

a)

Range of pain a species can endure

b)

Range of conditions in which a species are able to survive

c)

Range of temperatures that a species can survive

d)

Range of pH that a species can survive

11.

An ecosystem's spatial scale is

a)

the time period in which it is studied

b)

the area it covers

c)

the living organisms in the ecosystem

d)

the biotic and abiotic factors in the ecosystem

12.

Species diversity is a measure of

a)

Total number of individuals in a community

b)

Total number of the species in a community

c)

Total net worth of the species in a community

d)

Total number of species in a community and their relative abundance (evenness)

13.

Genetic Diversity

a)

Number of different alleles possessed by a species.

b)

Being differnt

c)

Different animals

d)

Having the same genes as the rest of the species

14.

Percentage frequency

a)

Measure of how many organisms present in an area

b)

Measure of how much space the species occupies within a given area

c)

Measure of the number of times a species is present within a given number of samples

d)

Measure of how frequent an animal is seen

15.

Parasitism is

a)

when one species benefits from the interaction and the other is neither harmed nor benefits

b)

when one species benefits from the interaction and another is harmed

c)

when two different species both gain benefits from the interaction

d)

when one species is the predator and the other the prey

16.

Evenness is

a)

How evenly the individuals in a community are distributed among the different species

b)

A measure for the total number of the species in a community

c)

How much space a species takes up based on how many there are of that species

17.

An ecosystem's temporal scale is

a)

the area it covers

b)

the living organisms in the ecosystem

c)

the time period in which it is studied

d)

the biotic and abiotic factors in the ecosystem

18.

Simpson's Diversity Index is

a)

Is greater than 1

b)

The probability that two individuals randomly selected from a sample will belong to the same species

c)

The probability that two individuals randomly selected from a sample will belong to different species

19.

Species richness is a measure of

a)

Total number of individuals in a community

b)

Total number of the species in a community

c)

Total net worth of the species in a community

d)

Total number of species in a community and their relative abundance (evenness)

20.

The definition of a mutualistic relationship is

a)

when one species benefits from the interaction and the other is neither harmed nor benefits

b)

when one species benefits from the interaction and another is harmed

c)

when two different species both gain benefits from the interaction

d)

when one species is the predator and the other the prey

21.

Factors that affect aquatic environments include

a)

Light, Depth, Turbidity, pH, Dissolved Oxygen and Temperature

b)

Structure and Porosity, pH, Nutrient Content, Salinity, Thickness

c)

Climate

22.

Factors that affect aquatic environments include

a)

Light, Depth, Turbidity, pH, Dissolved Oxygen and Temperature

b)

Structure and Porosity, pH, Nutrient Content, Salinity, Thickness

c)

Climate

23.

Factors that affect terrestrial environments include

a)

Light, Depth, Turbidity, pH, Dissolved Oxygen and Temperature

b)

Structure and Porosity, pH, Nutrient Content, Salinity, Thickness

c)

Climate and Soil