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Worksheets

CUA 3 Retake

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 7hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Energy for cellular respiration comes from which organelle?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Golgi Body

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Nucleolus

2.

What is the correct conversion for photosynthesis?

a)

CO2 + sun energy + H2O ---> Glucose + O2

b)

ATP + Glucose ---> O2 + CO2 + H2O

c)

ATP + CO2 + H2O ----> Glucose + O2

d)

Glucose + O2 + ATP ---> CO2 + H2O

3.

In which type of cell would you find the organelle where photosynthesis occurs?

a)

Animal

b)

Bacteria

c)

Amoeba

d)

Plant

4.

What are the products of cellular respiration?

a)

Oxygen, Glucose, ATP

b)

Carbon dioxide, ATP, Water

c)

Oxygen, Water, ATP

d)

Carbon dioxide, Glucose, ATP

5.

What are the reactants of photosynthesis?

a)

Water, Carbon dioxide, Energy

b)

Water, Oxygen, Carbon dioxide

c)

Glucose, Carbon dioxide, Oxygen

d)

Carbon dioxide, Glucose, Energy

6.

What does the chemical reaction of cellular respiration and photosynthesis have in common?

a)

They both provide energy for cellular reactions

b)

They both consume glucose for energy conversions

c)

They both require ATP in order to take place

d)

They both can be found in animal cells

7.

One of the products that a plant produces in photosynthesis is

a)

Carbon dioxide that is used in cellular respiration

b)

Oxygen that is used in photosynthesis

c)

Oxygen that is used in Cellular respiration.

d)

Glucose that is also produced in cellular respiration

8.

Compare and contrast aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration.

a)

Aerobic organisms need oxygen to carry out cellular functions however anaerobic do not.

b)

Aerobic organisms can survive without oxygen however aerobic organisms cannot.

c)

Anaerobic organisms need oxygen to carry out cellular functions however aerobic do not.

d)

Anaerobic and aerobic organisms need oxygen to carry out cellular functions.

9.

Glucose is produced for a usable form of food for plants. What would happen if the Earth lacked the sun's energy for days at a time?

a)

Plants would not be affected.

b)

Plants would be affected but animal cells would continue to grow.

c)

Plants and animal cells rate of energy production would decrease.

d)

Plant and animal cells rate of energy production would increase.

10.

If the gene for mitochondria were blocked in an animal cell and mitochondria were not available, what would take place?

a)

Energy production in cells would not take place.

b)

Photosynthesis would not take place in the chloroplast.

c)

Animal cells would have to carry out photosynthesis in order to have energy in their chloroplast.

d)

Energy production in cells would remain the same.

11.

A plant's cells were in a hypertonic state. If the plant continued to lack water, what would happen?

a)

The plant would grow.

b)

The plant's chloroplast would be unable to use photosynthesis to create energy.

c)

Nothing would happen to the plant, it would continue to thrive because of the vacuole contents.

d)

Water is not important for plants.

12.

Cells can generate as many as 36 to 38 molecules of ATP from the metabolism of one molecule of glucose. Which cellular process results in the production of ATP molecules?

a)

Cellular respiration

b)

The Lysogenic cycle

c)

Protein synthesis

d)

Photosynthesis

13.

Why does photosynthesis not take place in animal cells?

a)

Animal cells lack water.

b)

Animal cells lack chloroplast that is necessary to convert energy into glucose.

c)

Animal cells do not use their chloroplast.

d)

Animal cells lack oxygen and carbon dioxide.

14.

A student monitored four different plants under different environmental conditions. Based on the information above what was the experiment designed to test?

a)

How do plants grow without sunlight?

b)

What level of nitrogen do plants need in order to grow?

c)

Why does plant B not have any growth?

d)

What is the optimal range of carbon dioxide for plant growth?

15.

Under the environmental conditions shown by the chart, plant growth discontinued due to ?

a)

The temperature was too hot.

b)

Lacked adequate water source

c)

Nitrogen was not present

d)

Oxygen was not present

16.

The purpose of cellular respiration is:

a)

The conversion of glucose to produce useable energy for cellular reactions in the form of ATP

b)

For the breathing of animal cells

c)

Conversion of CO2 and glucose to produce oxygen

d)

Conversion of carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight to produce glucose.

17.
The two main processes by which cells absorb, release, and use energy are
a)
Fermentation and respiration
b)
Digestion and Photosynthesis
c)
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
d)
Aerobic and anaerobic respiration
18.

According to the diagram, Product 2 is?

a)

Oxygen produced by photosynthesis

b)

Oxygen produced by cellular respiration

c)

Carbon dioxide produced by photosythnesis

d)

Carbon dioxide produced by cellular respiration

19.
The arrows in the diagram below represent the movement of oxygen and carbon dioxide in an ecosystem.  What is the main source of oxygen in an ecosystem?
a)
Combustion by cars
b)
Photosynthesis by animals
c)
Respiration by animals
d)
Photosynthesis by plants
20.
Which of the following statements are correct about the two reactions shown above?
a)
Oxygen is used to release energy during photosynthesis
b)
Sugar is broken down to release energy during respiration
c)
Water is broken down to release energy during respiration
d)
Carbon dioxide is used to release energy during photosynthesis
21.
What are the products of photosynthesis?
a)
Energy and oxygen
b)
Glucose and oxygen
c)
Carbon dioxide and water
d)
Glucose and carbon dioxide 
22.
According to these equations, which of the following is a reactant during respiration?
a)
Water
b)
Sugar
c)
Energy
d)
Carbon dioxide
23.
In this image, the cell is using which type of molecular transport?
a)
Osmosis
b)
Diffusion 
c)
Endocytosis
d)
Exocytosis 
24.
In which case would a cell most likely shrink?
a)
when placed in a solution containing a high salt concentration
b)
when placed in a isotonic solution
c)
when placed in a solution containing a low pH
d)
when placed in a solution containing distilled water
25.

Which type of passive transport uses transport proteins to transport items such as glucose through the membrane?

a)

Facilitated diffusion

b)

Osmosis

c)

Diffusion

26.

Which type of diffusion is represented?

a)

Facilitated diffusion

b)

Osmosis

c)

Diffusion

27.

Which type of solution has the same solute concentration inside of and outside of the cell?

a)

Hypertonic

b)

Hypotonic

c)

Isotonic

28.

The cell expanded in size to the point of lysing (bursting), which means it was placed in a ____ solution.

a)

Isotonic

b)

Hypertonic

c)

Hypotonic

29.

Students are observing particles moving against the concentration gradient in a lab investigation. Which type of transport are they observing?

a)

osmosis

b)

active Transport

c)

facilitated diffusion

d)

diffusion

30.

This picture shows molecules of red dye that have moved. What is this type of movement called?

a)

Osmosis; the water molecules are moving from high concentration to low

b)

Diffusion; the dye molecules are moving from low to high concentration

c)

Diffusion; the dye molecules are moving from high to low concentration.

d)

Facilitated diffusion; because the molecules are moving through a protein channel.

31.

This picture is a representation of what type of transport?

a)

Osmosis because it is diffusing through a protein from an area of high concentration to low concentration.

b)

Facilitated diffusion because it is diffusing through a protein from an area of high concentration to low concentration.

c)

Facilitated diffusion because it is diffusing through a protein from an area of low concentration to high concentration.

d)

Simple diffusion because it is diffusing through a protein from an area of high concentration to low concentration.

32.

This a picture of an animal and plant cell placed in a solution. Describe the solution?

a)

Isotonic

b)

Hypotonic

c)

Hypertonic

33.
Hydrophobic region of the cell membrane?
a)
E
b)
B
c)
C
d)
34.
A ______________ is composed of a phosphate and glycerol head and 2 fatty acid chain tails. 
a)
phospholipid 
b)
Carbohydrate
c)
Cholesterol 
d)
Protein 
35.

What is a characteristic of active transport but NOT passive transport.

a)

transport proteins

b)

carbohydrates

c)

energy use

d)

concentration

36.

A potato is put in water. How will this environment affect the movement of water in the cells of the potato

a)

water will move out of the cell

b)

water will move in to the cell

c)

water will move equally

d)

water will move through exocytosis

37.

People should not drink sea water. How does drinking sea water affect the cells in the body?

a)

water will move out of the cells and they will shrink

b)

water will move in to the cell and they will swell

c)

The cell membrane prevents the flow of water and pumps ions in

d)

The cell membrane prevents the flow of water and pumps ions out

38.

In which beaker will water move into the surrounding solution from the cell?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

39.

In accordance to osmosis which direction will water move

a)

left

b)

right

c)

it will not move

40.

After mixing several sugar solutions in different beakers I forgot to label them. Now I have no idea which is which. One beaker had water in it and the other beakers had a 4% sugar solution, a 10% sugar solution and a 16% sugar solution.  To determine which beaker was which, I took samples of each solution and placed them in dialysis tubing. Then placed the dialysis tubing with the solutions in them in a beaker of water. The pores of the membrane will only allow water to move through. The sugar is too large to leave the bag. Each bag was weighed before being placed in the beaker of water and then again after 24 hours of being submerged. The following are the percent changes in mass for each dialysis bag:

Beaker A gained 36% mass

Beaker B gained 15% mass

Beaker C had no change in mass 

Beaker D gained 25% mass

Which beaker only contained water?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D