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3.8 Investment Appraisal ('23)

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following statements is false?

a)

The payback period ignores the time value of money

b)

Discount factors indicate the opportunity cost of money received at a future date

c)

The Net Cash Flow (NCF) in an investment project is the profit generated during the lifespan of an investment project

d)

Investments with a positive net present value should be considered on financial grounds

2.

The formula for calculating the payback period is:

Initial cost of investment / ____________ ___ _____

(a)  

3.

Which of the following is an example of an investment decision by a construction company?

a)

A decision to purchase a new cement mixing machine

b)

Selling an obsolete timber cutting machine

c)

A decision to pay dividends to its shareholders

d)

Taking out a bank overdraft to ensure sufficient working capital

4.

Which of the following attributes is not an advantage of the payback period method of investment appraisal?

a)

It overlooks the overall profitability of an investment

b)

It is simple and relatively fast to calculate

c)

It helps to estimate how fast the initial investment can be recovered

d)

Managers can easily understand the results

5.

Capital expenditure with the intention of a financial return on this spending at some point in the future. (a)  

6.

Assuming interest rates are 10% per annum, what is the net present value of receiving $100 in one year’s time?

a)

$91.09

b)

$90.00

c)

$90.91

d)

$110.00

7.

Which investment appraisal method calculates the value of total discounted net cash flows minus the initial cost of an investment project?

a)

Accounting rate of return

b)

Payback period

c)

Net present value

d)

Discounted cash flows

8.

Which option describes the meaning of investment appraisal?

a)

Determining the payback period of an investment project

b)

Assessing the return of an investment, based on the anticipated profits

c)

Making sure a business has enough money to survive

d)

Evaluating the costs and benefits of proposed investment projects

9.

How is the average rate of return calculated?

a)

Present value of cash inflows less the accounting net book value of the initial investment

b)

Profit after tax in the year of break-even divided by the initial investment

c)

Average annual revenue divided by the initial investment

d)

Average annual net profit divided by the initial investment

10.

What is the correct formula for calculating the payback period?

a)

Gross profit ÷ total sales revenue × 100

b)

Initial investment cost ÷ annual cash flow from investment

c)

Annual cash flow from investment ÷ initial investment cost

d)

Annual cash flow from the investment – original cost of investment

11.

Chrissy Cards considers purchasing a new commercial printer at a cost of $160,000. The business expects total revenue for the next five years to be $360,000. Calculate the average rate of return for the new printer.

a)

30%

b)

20%

c)

25%

d)

15%

12.

Decide whether the following statements are true or false.

(1) The payback period is the amount of time it takes to recover the initial cost of an investment project.

(2) The payback method of investment appraisal is harder to calculate than the net present value method.

a)

 (1) True (2) True

b)

 (1) True (2) False

c)

 (1) False (2) False

d)

 (1) False (2) True

13.

Which of the following is not relevant to the payback period method of investment appraisal?

a)

The period of time needed to repay the cost of the investment

b)

The initial cost of the investment

c)

The net cash flow generated from the investment project

d)

The time value of money (TVM) from the investment project

14.

Max’s Macaroons is considering purchasing a patisserie oven at a cost of $12,000. The business expects the useful life of the oven to be 6 years, and forecasts that it will generate revenue of $30,000 over the period. What is the average rate of return?

a)

20%

b)

30%

c)

25%

d)

15%

15.

Which of the following statements about the average rate of return is not correct?

a)

It is also known as the accounting rate of return

b)

It considers the timing of cash inflows 

c)

It measures the annual profit generated by a project over a period of time

d)

It measures the annual net return on an investment as a percentage of its capital cost

16.

What is meant by the payback period?

a)

The period over which the investment is expected to earn profit

b)

The amount of time required to prosecute a fraudulent customer

c)

The length of time for an investment project to repay its initial cost outlay

d)

The total cash proceeds from an investment project

17.

A company invests $1.5 million in a new factory. The annual cash flows arising from the investment are $300,000 per annum and the factory is expected to stay operational for 20 years. What is the project’s payback period?

a)

5.6 years

b)

5 years

c)

15 years

d)

10 years

18.

How is the average rate of return calculated?

a)

Average annual net profit ÷ initial investment

b)

Net profit ÷ total sales revenue × 100

c)

Average annual revenue ÷ initial investment

d)

Profit after tax in the year of break-even ÷ initial investment