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10 Unit 3 Review

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

a movement against the Roman Catholic Church that began in 1517; it resulted in the creation of Protestant churches

a)

Reformation

b)

Purgatory

c)

Protestant

d)

Indulgence

2.

Who was Martin Luther?

a)

A dance club DJ who plays hip-hop music

b)

An African-American civil rights leader

c)

An NFL quarterback for the NY Jets

d)

A Germen priest who rebelled against the Catholic Church

3.

What were the 95 Theses?

a)

The name of the Popes army.

b)

A Country music band.

c)

Martin Luther's 95 arguments against the sale of Indulgences

4.

Which German priest started the Reformation?

a)

Henry VIII

b)

Martin Luther

c)

John Calvin

d)

Pope Paul III

5.

What was the Protestant Reformation?

a)

an attempt to reform the Catholic practices that were considered corrupt.

b)

a call for Christian Europe to reclaim the Holy Land from the Arabs.

c)

an attempt to overthrow the Pope and replace him with a Frenchman.

6.

What document, written by Luther, began the reformation?

a)

95 Theses

b)

Indulgences

c)

Lutherans Protest

d)

30 year war

7.

The _________ expanded ideas and increased cultural diffusion.

a)

Perspective

b)

Greece and Rome

c)

Printing Press

8.

What did the Renaissance of Italy refer to?

a)

HIndu Beliefs

b)

rebirth of art and learning

9.

What invention helped to spread the ideas of the Renaissance?

a)

the printing press

b)

the telescope

c)

eyeglasses

10.

The exchange of plants, animals, and diseases between Europe and the Americas is called the

a)

Bering Exchange

b)

Columbian Exchange

c)

Colonial Exchange

d)

American Exchange

11.

Spanish soldiers who explored and conquered the Americas were called

a)

soldiers

b)

mercenaries

c)

conquistadors

d)

braceros

12.

The eastern hemisphere, which includes Europe, Africa, and part of Asia, is called the

a)

Old World

b)

empire

c)

New World

d)

commonwealth

13.

The western hemisphere, which includes North and South America, is called the

a)

Old World

b)

empire

c)

New World

d)

commonwealth

14.

The push and pull factors that motivated Europeans like Columbus to explore the Americas were

a)

Politics, economics, and culture

b)

oppression, adventure, and more rights

c)

religious persecution and famine

d)

God, gold, and glory

15.

In the 150 years after Columbus arrived in the Americas, the population of native people dropped by

a)

90%

b)

50%

c)

35%

d)

75%

16.

The brutal ocean crossing that Africans who were recently enslaved endured in order to reach the Americas was called the

a)

Atlantic Crossing

b)

Atlantic Passage

c)

Middle Passage

d)

Middle Crossing

17.

What did Cortes do to the natives if they participated in non-Christian ceremonies?

a)

Joined them

b)

Killed them

c)

Had a serious talk with them

d)

Interrupted them with Christian prayers

18.

What group was conquered by Cortes

a)

Maya

b)

Inca

c)

Anasazi

d)

Aztecs

19.

What did Montezuma think that these strangers were?

a)

Gods

b)

Eskimos

c)

Travelers

d)

Indians

20.

What did Cortés decide to do?

a)

He decided to become friends with the Aztecs.

b)

He decided to leave Mexico.

c)

He decided to leave the Aztecs alone.

d)

He decided to conquer the Aztecs.

21.
What were Cortes and Pizarro?
a)
Conquistadors
b)
Nascar racers
c)
Kings of spain
d)
Priests
22.
What did Cortes do when Moctezuma welcomed him?
a)
Thanked him for the gold
b)
Nothing
c)
He kidnapped him and demanded more gold
d)
Returned the gold
23.
How did Pizarro win against the Incas?
a)
Weapons
b)
All the choices
c)
They were in a civil war 
d)
Horses
24.
How did Cortes win against the Aztecs?
a)
Weapons and horses
b)
They thought he was a god
c)
He kidnapped the emperor
d)
All choices
25.

Who conquered the Aztecs?

a)

Hernando de Soto

b)

Francisco Pizarro

c)

Hernan Cortez

d)

Christopher Columbus

26.

Who conquered the Incas?

a)

Hernando de Soto

b)

Francisco Pizarro

c)

Hernan Cortez

d)

Christopher Columbus

27.

What was life like for Indians on an Encomienda?

a)

large families with many well paid workers

b)

worked without pay, forces to become Christians

c)

they were wealthy and powerful

d)

ran their own small businesses

28.

Bartolome De Las Casas was a Spanish priest who...

a)

Who sought to end the Encomienda System

b)

Hoped to establish Catholic missions within English settlements

c)

Ensured the print and manufacturing of bibles for each Spaniard in the New World

d)

Left his mission in Florida and joined a local Native American tribe.

29.

What was the Middle Passage?

a)

It was a trade corridor for Spices

b)

It was a trade corridor that transported enslaved Africans to the Americas

c)

It acted as a route for Europeans planning to vacation in the American Colonies

d)

It was a physical road that was used primarily for European trade to various parts of Asia

30.

Which of the following was a Peninsulare?

                                          

      

a)

a. A person kept in poverty         

b)

b. people of mixed Spanish and Indian background      

c)

c. Born in the Americas to Spanish parents

d)

d. Born in Spain and held the highest jobs

31.

Which of the following was a Creole?

a)

a. A person kept in poverty                                                   

b)

b. People of mixed Spanish and Indian background             

c)

c. Born in the Americas to Spanish parents

d)

d. Born in Spain and held the highest jobs

32.

Which of the following was a Mestizo?

a)

a. A person kept in poverty                                                   

b)

b. people of mixed Spanish and Indian background             

c)

c. Born in the Americas to Spanish parents

d)

d. Born in Spain and held the highest jobs

33.

Which of the following was an Indian?

a)

a. Native Americans. Person kept in poverty                       

b)

b. people of mixed Spanish and Indian background             

c)

c. Born in the Americas to Spanish parents

d)

d. Born in Spain and held the highest jobs

34.

People born in the Americas to Spanish parents were called _________?

a)

Creoles

b)

Pueblos

c)

Enslaved Africans

d)

Catholics

35.

People born in the Americas with Spanish and Native American parents were called ________.

a)

Mosquitos

b)

Priests

c)

Mestizos

d)

Peninsulares

36.

The land holding aristocracy of feudal Russia were known as

a)

Patriarchs

b)

Tsars

c)

Boyars

d)

Viziers

37.

Prior to Peter the Great, Russia was all of the following except

a)

Most people were poor agricultural serfs

b)

Feudal and agrarian

c)

A major European power

d)

Backwards technologically

38.

Peter the great was able to westernize Russia by

a)

implementing policies that forced Russians to dress in Western European clothes

b)

Forcing Russian males to shave their beards or pay a tax

c)

Constructing St. Petersburg in Western European architecture

d)

All of the above

39.

What was one effect of the Columbian Exchange on European society?

a)

A variety of new food items were introduced

b)

Horses were acquired for the first time

c)

The population decreased due to disease

d)

The Christian Church was eliminated

40.

What is the most appropriate title for this map?

a)

The Industrial Revolution

b)

Imperialism in America

c)

The Age of Discovery

d)

Triangular Trade

41.

The belief that colonies exist to benefit the economy of the mother country (Old World) is known as....

a)

Triangular Trade

b)

Mercantilism

c)

Free Trade

d)

Nativism

42.

What is Calvinism?

a)

Religious beliefs based on the teachings of John Calvin

b)

Religious beliefs based on the teachings of the Pope

c)

Religious beliefs based on the teachings of Calvin Coolidge

43.

What is Predestination?

a)

Belief that you are in control of your own destiny

b)

Belief that God has already decided your destiny

44.

The Puritans left England because they didn't agree with the teachings of the...

a)

Church of Ireland

b)

Church of England

c)

Church of Britain

d)

Church of London

45.

Who was the religious group that wanted to "purify" the Church of England?

a)

Pilgrims

b)

Spain

c)

Wampanoag

d)

Puritains

46.
Magellan completed the entire expedition from Seville, Spain.
a)
False
b)
True
47.
To sail around the globe is called
a)
circumstance
b)
circumnavigate
c)
circumference
d)
circumven
48.

Which is not one of the 4 humanities during the Renaissance?

a)

Art

b)

Language

c)

Literature

d)

Philosophy

49.

Which describes the religious idea that god already decided who is

a)

Calvinism

b)

Anabaptism

c)

Predestination

d)

Purgatory

50.

Which nation received the most slaves from the slave trade?

a)

England

b)

Spain

c)

United States

d)

Brazil

51.

Which religion was hybrid and helped combine the protestant and catholic ideas?

a)

Lutheranism

b)

Calvinism

c)

Church Of England

d)

Catholicism

52.

What were the Peninsulares?

a)

Spaniard born in Spain

b)

Spaniard born in New World

c)

Mix of Spanish / Native

d)

Native 

53.

Who was Brazil discovered by?

a)

Columbus

b)

Amerigo Vespucci

c)

Alvarez Cabral

d)

Magellan

54.

Which conquistador took over the Aztecs?

a)

Cortes

b)

Pizzaro

55.

What was the “Window to Europe” for Russia?

a)

Leningrad

b)

Stalingrad

c)

Moscow

d)

St. Petersburg

56.

What were Joint-Stock companies similar to?

a)

Merchants

b)

Corporations

c)

Taxes

d)

Natives

57.

Mercantilism is based on

a)

Only importing; Never exporting

b)

Only exporting; Never Importing

c)

Government Control Trade

d)

Limited trade

58.

Tudor monarch whose want for a male heir led him to break with the Catholic Church over his need to divorce and marry again. He did so 6 times.

a)

Henry the 7th

b)

Henry the 8th

c)

Louis the 14th

59.

English Parliament's legal action at the request of Henry VIII that made him head of the Church of England so he could divorce Catherine of Aragon.

a)

Act of Justice

b)

Act of Supremacy

c)

Act of Matrimony

60.

Henry the 8th was the king of ___________________

a)

China

b)

England

c)

Arabia

d)

Greece

61.

How many wives did

King Henry have?

a)

3

b)

4

c)

5

d)

6

62.

What was Henry the 8th seeking above all else?

a)

A happy marriage

b)

A male heir to the throne

c)

European dominance

63.
Columbus sailed for the country...
a)
Spain
b)
Portugal
c)
Italy
d)
France
64.
Columbus was from...
a)
Spain 
b)
Portugal
c)
Italy
d)
France
65.
Columbus first landed in...
a)
Florida
b)
The Bahamas
c)
South America
d)
Spain