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Worksheetsphilosophy exam reviewer
Total questions: 48
Worksheet time: 48mins
sorts of questions are?
(a)
when we ponder on a philosophical question, we are engaged in?
(a)
Philosophy come in two Greek words what are those?
(a)
meaning, to love
(a)
meaning, wisdom
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the investigation is systematic,
follows certain steps, or it employs certain procedures.
(a)
using his natural capacity to think
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a philosopher does not limit himself to a particular object of inquiry
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a priniciple is that from whick something proceeds in any manner whatsoever
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everything is its own being, and not being is not being
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it is impossible for a thing to be and not to be at the same time, and at the same respect
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a thing is either is or is not; everything must be either be or not be
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nothing exists without a sufficient reason for its being and existence
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only an extension of a fundamental and necessary drive in every human being to know what is real.
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the branch of philosophy that explores the nature of moral virtue and evaluates human actions
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deals with nature, sources, limitations, and validity of knowledge
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the concern of the logician
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this could be reasoning in science and medicine, in ethics and law, in politics and commerce, in sports and games
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the philosophical study of beauty and taste
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what are the five branches of philosophy?
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the series of questioning and answering in engaging in philosophical reflection
(a)
who founded pnenomenology
(a)
the thesis that consciousness is intentional
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focuses on careful inspection and description of phenomena or appearances, defined as any object of conscious experience
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greek word meaning, appearance
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an outlook or attitude supported by diverse doctrines centered on certain common themes
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diffuse family of ideas and trends that in significant respect rejects, challenges, or aims to supersede "modernity"
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the conviction that to some significance degree, philosophical problems, puzzles, and errors are rooted in language and can be solved or avoided by a sound understanding
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distinguishing facts and opinions or personal feelings
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two basic types of reasoning
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based on observations in order to make generalizations
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draws conclusion from usually one broad judgement or definition and one more specific assertion, often an inference
(a)
comes from a logical conclusion based on logically constructed premises
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a defect in an argument other than its having false premises
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a specific kind of appeal to emotion in which someone tries to win support for an argument or idea
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whatever has been proved false must be true, and vice versa
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thisis a logical chain of reasoning of a term or a word several times but giving the particular word a different meaning each time
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this infers that something is true of the whole from the fact that it is true of some part of the whole
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one reasons logically that something is true of a thing must also be true of all or some of its parts
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this fallacy attempts to link the validity of a premise to a characteristic or belief of the person advocating the premise
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an argument where force, coercion, or the threat of force, is given as a justification for a conclusion
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an argument that appeals or exploits people's vanities, desire for esteem, and anchoring on popularity
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since that event followed this one, that event must have been caused by this one
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one commits errors if one reaches an inductive generalization based on insufficient evidence
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the proposition to be proven is assumed implicitly or explicitly in the premise
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the careful, reflective, rational, and systematic approach to questions of very general interest
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one of the oldest Eastern traditions, practiced by hundreds of millions of people for about 5,000 years
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it refers to intentional actions that affect one's fortunes in this life and the next.
(a)
