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Unit 4 Part #1 Practice

Total questions: 51

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which way does the executive branch check the judicial branch?

a)

assigning lawmakers

b)

vetoing legislation

c)

Appointing or nominating judges

d)

proposing a buget

2.

What is the purpose of separation of powers?

a)

Keeping power separate but the same and allowing some branches to have more power

b)

It maintains rules for laws that each branch must follow

c)

Making sure power is centered in one branch of governement

d)

Gives branches different powers that cannot be taken away, and so that one cannot become too powerful

3.

How does the judicial branch check the legislative branch?

a)

Checking for constitutionality of laws being created and passed

b)

Making sure the top executive does not have too much power

c)

Allowing judges the ability to confirm legislation

d)

The judicial branch creates equal power among each power

4.

In which way does the legislative branch check the executive branch?

a)

completing a judicial review on the top executive

b)

approving the top executive's budget

c)

confirming the top executive's position

d)

appointing the top executive

5.

How does the judicial branch check the executive branch?

a)

Prepares the top executive's appropriations bill

b)

Appoints or nominates the top executive

c)

Writes a legislative review on the top executive

d)

Makes sure actions of the executive do not violation the constitution

6.

How does the executive branch check the legislative branch?

a)

passes an appropriations bill

b)

vetoes legislation

c)

makes legislation

d)

confirm legislative actions

7.

How can the legislative branch check the executive branch?

a)

chooses top executive

b)

can impeach top executive

c)

writes law for top executive

d)

appoints top executive

8.

 

How can the legislative branch check the judicial branch?

a)

chooses Supreme Court judges

b)

passes law created by Suprme Court

c)

completes a judicial review of Supreme Court judges

d)

can impeach Supreme Court justices

9.

How does the executive branch check the judicial branch?

a)

abolishes law of judicial branch

b)

approves judicial's budget

c)

can pardon convicted criminals

d)

hires judges with executive powers

10.

Which branch of government has the least - fewer amounts of checks and balances?

a)

excutive

b)

congressional

c)

legislative

d)

judicial

11.

Which branch of government has impeachment powers?

a)

congressional

b)

executive

c)

judicial

d)

legislative

12.

Who has veto power?

a)

judicial

b)

congressional

c)

numerical

d)

executive

13.

Which branch of governement needs 2/3 or 66% to enforce overriding a veto?

a)

executive branch

b)

legislative branch

c)

judicial branch

d)

congressional branch

14.

When overriding a veto occurs, who's veto is being overidden?

a)

DA District Attorney - Chamber members.

b)

senate and house

c)

secretary of state

d)

governor - president

15.

Which branch of governement sees that the state's laws are implemented or carried out?

a)

judicial

b)

legislative

c)

congressional

d)

executive

16.

Which branch of government writes, makes, abolished law?

a)

congressional

b)

executive

c)

judicial

d)

legislative

17.

Which part of government confirms top executive's appointments or nominations?

a)

senate

(upper house)

b)

house of representive

(lower house)

c)

judicial branch

d)

congressional branch

18.

The BEST explanation of implementing checks and balance into the three branches of government is to?

a)

keep all three branches neutral

b)

give the exact same amount of power to all branches

c)

complete the process of separation of powers

d)

ensure no one branch becomes too powerful

19.

Freedom of religion

Right to freedom of speech

Right to bear arms

Right to trial jury

Protection against unreasonable search and seizure

THE LIST ABOVE ARE...?

a)

Constitutional Limitations

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Constitutional Agreements

d)

10 Commandments

20.

The quote "no one branch having too much or all the power"

a)

is exactly for separation of powers only

b)

applies directly to checks and balances

c)

describes the senate and house of representatives

d)

compares the governor, lieutenant governor, and secretary of state

21.

Which branch of government interprets legislation to protect the constitution?

a)

judicial branch

b)

legislative branch

c)

executive branch

d)

congressional branch

22.

Which branch of government would complete a constitutional review?

a)

executive branch

b)

legislative branch

c)

judicial branch

d)

senate and house of representatives

23.

Formal and Informal powers belong to the

a)

judicial branch

b)

General Assembly

c)

lieutenant governor

d)

governor

24.

A formal power would come from...

a)

the Lieutenant Govenor

b)

Congress

c)

the constitution

d)

the General Assembly

25.

Informal powers are based on

a)

regulations

b)

strict laws

c)

constitutional powers

d)

traditions

26.

Which government official is the head of or president of the senate in the Georgia General Assembly?

a)

Governor

b)

Secretary of State

c)

House of Representative

d)

Lieutenant Governor

27.

When the governor in Georgia receives a bill at his or her desk from the General Assembly, what are his or her options?

a)

1. do nothing and the bill becomes law the next year, 2. sign the bill into law, 3. veto the bill temporarily

b)

1. do nothing and it becomes law at the end of the legislative session, 2. sign the bill into law, or 3. veto the bill

c)

1. send the bill back to the General Assembly for editing, 2. do nothing and it becomes law the next year, 3. sign the bill into law

d)

1. sign the bill into law, 2. veto the bill, 3. do nothing and the bill does not become law

28.

What is the committee system?

a)

the Georgia General Assembly's lawmakers who sign bills into law before legislation goes to the governor. They are experts in many topics and can make decisions about legislation in full floor open debates quickly.

b)

it is headed by the top executive, the governor of Georgia. It decides bills that may become law in smaller groups of other leading top executives.

c)

it is the largest group in the General Assembly for Georgia. Headed by the governor and lietuenant governor.

d)

a group of lawmakers with expertise in various subjects. They debate and make decisions on bills becoming law. Committees discuss bills in smaller groups instead of larger full floor sessions.

29.

The main purpose of a legislative committee is to

a)

decide which bills to send to the governor

b)

propose bills to be considered by the full house

c)

draft bills that have the best chance to become law

d)

review bills in smaller settings before they come to the floor for full debate

30.

The governor of Georgia

a)

helps carryout, implement, and execute law

b)

makes, amends, and decides law

c)

adjudicates law

d)

leads the General Assembly

31.

Which government official leads the committee system in the General Assembly?

a)

lieutenant governor

b)

governor

c)

lead senator

d)

top house of representative

32.

Why is the power to make appointments to boards, judicial courts, and executive offices important to the governor of Georgia?

a)

By appointing person from the same political party, the governor can help one party dominate state government

b)

Through appointments, a governor can spread his or her influence far beyond the limited powers of the governor's office

c)

By using appointments to boards and executive offices, a governor can control the actions of all state agencies and boards

d)

Utilizing appointing political officials, backers, and campaign contributors, the governor can repay supporters and raise money for future campaigns

33.

During the general election in the state of Georgia...

a)

the governor and lieutenant governor are sometimes required to be on the same political ballot

b)

both lieutenant governor and governor are always required to be on the same political ballot

c)

both governor and lieutenant governor cannot be on the same political ballot

d)

the lieutenant governor and governor can be on separate political ballots

34.

When registering to vote a person in Georgia

a)

must be 21 years old and does not have to register as Republican or Democrat

b)

must be 18 years old and does have to register as Republican or Democrat

c)

must be 21 years old and does have to register as Republican or Democrat

d)

must be 18 years old and does not have to register as Republican or Democrat

35.

The Georgia State law making part of government is called...

a)

U.S. Congress

b)

Executive Branch

c)

General Assembly

d)

Congressional Branch

36.

What is the length of time for one-term as a senator or house of representative in the State of Georgia?

a)

one year

b)

two years

c)

three years

d)

four years

37.

What is the length of time for one-term as a lieutenant governor or governor in the State of Georgia?

a)

one year

b)

two years

c)

three years

d)

four years

38.

Another name for the budget the governor of Georgia is responsible for creating is called?

a)

a legislative plan

b)

a compromise law

c)

an appropriations bill

d)

a legislative agenda

39.

The Georgia General is divided into?

a)

house of representatives and senate

b)

1st chamber and 2nd chamber

c)

two upper chambers

d)

governor's council and

the commonwealth

40.

Which part of Georgia State Government is the largest?

a)

congressional branch

b)

judicial branch

c)

legislative branch

d)

executive branch

41.

Which part of government is most difficult to understand?

a)

legislative branch

b)

judicial branch

c)

checks and balances and system separation of powers

d)

executive branch

e)

committee system

42.

Georgia government spending money to improve infrastructure would apply to which of the following below?

a)

grocery stores, banks, shopping centers

b)

malls, gas stations, outlet malls

c)

gas stations, home improvement stores, food markets

d)

bridges, hospitals, roads, sewer lines, Internet

e)

professional athletic stadiums,

movie theaters, recreational facilities

43.

What is the role of the legislative branch in the Georgia General Assembly?

a)

Enforcing laws

b)

Interpreting laws

c)

Making and passing laws

d)

Executing laws

44.

How does the executive branch check the legislative branch in Georgia?

a)

Judicial review

b)

Impeachment

c)

Referendum

d)

Veto power

45.

What is the purpose of the committee system in the General Assembly?

a)

To limit expertise

b)

The purpose is to divide the workload and provide expertise.

c)

To increase the workload

d)

To create conflicts and disagreements

46.

Which branch of Georgia's government is responsible for creating state laws?

a)

Federal branch

b)

Judicial branch

c)

Legislative branch

d)

Executive branch

47.

Who has the authority to appoint judges to Georgia's Supreme Court?

a)

Governor

b)

Attorney General

c)

Lieutenant Governor

d)

Speaker of the House

48.

What is one way the legislative branch can limit the power of the executive branch in Georgia?

a)

Enforcing laws

b)

Appointing judges

c)

Impeaching the governor

d)

Vetoing bills

49.

Which branch of Georgia's government is responsible for interpreting state laws?

a)

Executive branch

b)

Legislative branch

c)

Judicial branch

d)

Federal branch

50.

What is one way the legislative branch can check the executive branch in Georgia?

a)

Vetoing bills

b)

Impeaching the governor

c)

Appointing judges

d)

Declaring laws unconstitutional

51.

Who presides over the Georgia Senate?

a)

Speaker of the House

b)

Governor

c)

Lieutenant Governor

d)

Chief Justice