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Personalized Fitness Lessons 1-5

Total questions: 73

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which are components of health-related fitness?

a)

agility and cardiorespiratory fitness

b)

speed and reaction time

c)

muscular endurance and balance

d)

muscular strength and body composition

2.

The factors that make up total wellness include mental, emotional, and social wellness. Which other factor of physical fitness contributes to total wellness?

a)

cardio wellness

b)

spiritual wellness

c)

sleep wellness

d)

blood vessel wellness

3.

What best defines aerobic exercise?

a)

continuous exercise using large muscle groups that keeps the heart rate elevated

b)

breathing in air to keep the heart rate steady

c)

continuous exercise using small muscle groups of the body that elevates the heart rate

d)

lifting small weights with your arms over a short period of time.

4.

How does MedicalGlossary.org define physical fitness, according to Lesson 1?

a)

a state of well-being in which calories are burned

b)

a state of good excercise

c)

a state of well-being in which performance is optimal

d)

a state of well-being

5.

What is body composition?

a)

body type

b)

the percentage of fat, muscle, bone, and other tissues

c)

how much fat is present in the body

d)

the ratio of muscle in the body to age

6.

What is a benefit of exercise?

a)

help to reduce high blood pressure

b)

help improve your mood

c)

help to keep a normal body weight

d)

all choices are correct

7.

 

What is the purpose of completing a lifestyle profile?

a)

to assess current lifestyle and consider changes needed

b)

to design a personal fitness program

c)

to find out how heredity plays a role in lifestyle

d)

to determine the best foods to eat in a diet

8.

What is physical activity?

a)

a perfect physique

b)

bodily movement resulting in energy expenditure

c)

a condition of aerobic exercise

d)

continuous exercise to achieve a goal

9.

According to Jeff Cherubini in his podcast, "Components of Health-Related Fitness," what is the key component of health-related fitness?

a)

cardiorespiratory fitness

b)

speed

c)

muscular strength

d)

flexibility

10.

The 5 components of Health Related Fitness

a)

1.Cardiorespiratory fitness

2.Muscular strength

3. Balance

4. Coordination

5.Reaction time

b)

1. Speed

2.Agility

3.Balance

4. Coordination

5.Power

c)

1.Cardiorespiratory fitness

2.Muscular strength

3.Muscular endurance

4.Flexibility

5. Body composition

11.

 

The 6 components of Skill-Related Fitness

a)

1.Speed

2.Power.

3. Agility

4.Reaction time

5. Coordination

6. Balance

b)

1. Speed

2.Muscular endurance

3.Muscular strength

4.Coordination

5. Reaction time

6. Balance

c)

1. Speed

2. Muscular endurance

3.Muscular strength

4.Cardiorespiratory fitness

5. Reaction time

6. Balance

12.

How much activity per week does the President's Challenge recommend?

a)

adults, 150 minutes; children, 100 minutes

b)

adults, 100 minutes; children, 300 minutes

c)

adults, 300 minutes; children, 300 minutes

d)

adults, 150 minutes; children, 300 minutes

13.

What is flexibility?

a)

the ability of a muscle to work continuously for a period of time

b)

  the ability to move parts of your body while maintaining balance

c)

the ability to move your body

d)

the ability to move muscles and joints through a range of motion

14.

 

rate of perceived exertion

a)

The assessment of the intensity of a workout compared to how you feel

b)

thinking about how to exercise

c)

go hard or go home

d)

The assessment of the frequency of a workout

15.

 

Resting Heart Rate

a)

The number of heart beats per minute while eating

b)

The number of heart beats per minute while exercising

c)

The number of heart beats per minute while resting

16.

 

Cardiorespiratory fitness

a)

The ability of the skeletal and digestive systems to supply nutrients to muscles

b)

The ability of the nervous system to supply movements to your brain

c)

The ability of the circulatory and respiratory systems to supply oxygen to muscles

d)

The ability of the nervous system to supply movements to your brain

17.

Warm-up

a)

The start of the exercise session, in which you slowly return your body to a resting state

b)

The start of the exercise session, in which you slowly prepare your body for the aerobic session

c)

The end of the exercise session, in which you slowly prepare your body for the aerobic session

d)

Heating up your dinner

18.

Target Heart Rate Zone

a)

The range of heart beats per minute needed during the aerobic exercise session in order to negatively affect your heart and overall fitness

b)

The range of heart beats per minute needed during the aerobic exercise session in order to get a six pack

c)

The range of heart beats per minute needed during the aerobic exercise session in order to improve heart and overall fitness

19.

Cool-down

a)

The end of the exercise session, in which you slowly prepare your body to start exercising; dynamic stretching is a very important part of the cool-down

b)

The end of the exercise session, in which you slowly prepare your body to stop exercising; stretching muscles is a very important part of the cool-down

c)

The end of the exercise session, in which you slowly prepare your body to start exercising;

d)

Eating Ice cream is an example of cooling down

20.

 

Talk Test

a)

A test where you talk about fitness and exercise

b)

A way to measure exercise intensity by the ability to talk or sing while exercising

c)

How many grammatical errors recorded in a sentence.

d)

A way to measure exercise enjoyment by the ability to talk or sing while exercising

21.

Aerobic fitness involves two systems. One is the circulatory system and the other is the ____

a)

The skeletal system

b)

Muscular system

c)

The respiratory system

22.

Which are good activities for a cardiorespiratory session?

a)

Strength training

b)

Push ups

c)

Jumping rope

d)

Wrestling

23.

A warm up activity will start to bring the heart rate down and prepare to body to slow down

a)

True, that sounds like a warm up

b)

False, that sounds like a cool down

24.

Which of the following is true for vigorous aerobic activity

a)

Vigorous aerobic activity means your breathing hard and fast and your heart rate has gone up quite abit.

b)

Vigorous aerobic activity means your breathing slow and softly and your heart rate has not gone up

25.

Warming up and cooling down are important to help prevent injuries and muscle soreness

a)

False

b)

True

26.

Exercises that are examples of aerobic (cardiorespiratory) fitness

a)

weight-lifting, , archery, ,squats

b)

Biking, running, jumping rope and dancing

27.

What are 3 ways to measure exercise intensity?

a)

How much food you eat afterwards. 2 How slow time seems to move. rate of perceived exertion.

b)

pulse, talk test, and rate of perceived exertion.

c)

-The amount of sweat, how much water you drink, how much you hate the workout

28.

______ is the number of heartbeats per minute while you are resting

a)

Resting heart rate

b)

Heart rate zone

c)

Maximum heart rate

29.

(a)   refers to the number of times your heart beats per minute.

30.

Counting your pulse to determine your exercise heart rate is a key part of most assessment tests for maximal oxygen consumption.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

Heart rates are usually assessed in beats per minute (bpm) and because heart rate slows rapidly (quickly) when you stop exercising, it can give inaccurate results. Therefore it's best to do a shorter count

a)

30 seconds–and then multiply the result by 2 to get your heart rate in beats per minute.

b)

10 seconds–and then multiply the result by 6 to get your heart rate in beats per minute.

c)

15 seconds–and then multiply the result by 4 to get your heart rate in beats per minute.

32.

Then when you get to vigorous intensity exercise, you will not be able to talk without gasping for air every few words.

a)

This indicates that you are at the middle of your target heart rate zone

b)

This indicates that you are at the lower end of your target heart rate zone

c)

This indicates that you are at the maximum of your target heart rate zone

33.

If you are exercising at a _______, you will be able to talk normally while you are exercising.

a)

light level

b)

vigorous (intense) level

c)

moderate (medium) level

34.

________ is the assessment of the intensity of a workout compared to how you feel.

a)

Rate of perceived exertion

b)

Pulse

c)

Talk test

35.

The _____ activity will shift the body from low activity level to an increased activity level, gradually beginning to raise the heart rate and temperature of the muscles.

a)

Exercise

b)

Warm Up

c)

Cool Down

36.

The ______ activity will start to bring the heart rate down and prepare the body to slow down. The blood that is circulating very quickly while in moderate to vigorous exercise will slow to normal circulation.

a)

Cool down

b)

Warm up

c)

exercise

37.

Which is the correct definition for muscular strength?

a)

Muscular strength is the capacity of the circulatory and respiratory systems to supply oxygen.

b)

Muscular strength is the ability of a muscle to maintain force against resistance.

c)

Muscular strength is the ability of a joint to move through an unrestricted range pain free.

38.

What is the correct definition for muscular endurance?

a)

Muscular endurance is the ability of a muscle to maintain force against resistance.

b)

Muscular endurance is the ability of the heart and lunges to deliver oxygen to working muscles during continuous physical activity

c)

Muscular endurance is the ability of a muscle to work continuously for a period of time

39.

According to the guidelines for fitness from the American College of Sports Medicine and the American Heart Association, how often should you strength train in 1 week?

a)

You should do 8-10 strength training exercises four times a week

b)

You should do 6-7 strength training exercises once a week

c)

You should do 14-18 strength training exercises five times a week

d)

You should do 8-10 strength training exercises twice a week

40.

Which of the following are benefits of muscular strength and endurance training?

a)

Enhanced self image and quality of life

b)

Improved body composition (muscle to fat ratio)

c)

Injury prevention

d)

All listed are benefits of strength training

41.

Choose the correct definition for Isometric Exercises

a)

Isometric training involves lifting a resistance through a range of motion.

b)

A Isometric exercise is one in which muscle tension is kept at a maximum through the full range of muscle movement

c)

Isometric exercises are strength-building exercises in which you contract, or tighten, muscles without changing their length (static contraction).

42.

Choose the correct definition for Isotonic exercises

a)

Isotonic training involves lifting a resistance through a range of motion.

b)

Isotonic  exercises are strength-building exercises in which you contract, or tighten, muscles without changing their length (static contraction).

c)

An Isotonic exercise is one in which muscle tension is kept at a maximum through the full range of muscle movement.

43.

Choose the correct definition of a Isokinetic exercise

a)

 An Isokinetic exercise is one in which muscle tension is kept at a maximum through the full range of muscle movement

b)

Isokinetic training involves lifting a resistance through a range of motion.

c)

Isokinetic exercises are strength-building exercises in which you contract, or tighten, muscles without changing their length (static contraction).

44.

Which of the following is an example of a isometric exercise?

a)

push up

b)

swimming

c)

Wall sit

d)

jumping jacks

45.

Which of the following is an isotonic exercise? (Lifting through a range of motion)

a)

bicycling

b)

push-ups

c)

Wall sits

46.

Which exercise type may cause your blood pressure to rise?

 

a)

yoga

b)

isometric

c)

  isokinetic

d)

isotonic

47.

The American Heart Association and the American College of Sports Medicine recommend completing how many strength exercises twice a week?

a)

12–15

b)

  8–10

c)

  3–4

d)

more than 15

48.

What is not a benefit of muscular fitness?

 

a)

  reduce risk of muscle injury

b)

  increase capacity to perform daily tasks and activity by reducing fatigue

c)

reduce bone and muscle loss as you age

d)

increase cardiovascular fitness

49.

Which muscles will be developed by the wall sit exercise?

a)

  triceps and biceps

b)

abdominal muscles and hip flexors

c)

quadriceps, abdominals

d)

  gastrocnemius and soleus

50.

Pilates exercise improves overall strength and what other attribute?

a)

  spirit

b)

cardiorespiratory system

c)

attitude

d)

balance

51.

One possible disadvantage of isokinetic exercise is

a)

The cost of the equipment.

b)

greater amount time required compared to other types of exercise.

c)

  possible increase in blood pressure.

d)

  greater risk of injury.

52.

In strength training, what does a repetition refer to?

a)

  one set of exercises

b)

  completion of 8–12 exercises

c)

one complete motion of the exercise

d)

  repeating workouts each day

53.

Which statement is true concerning strength exercises?

a)

They should be performed daily at the same time of day.

b)

  They should be done once a week.

c)

They should be done with one day of rest between workouts.

d)

They should be done every four days.

54.

In strength training, what does a set refer to?

a)

  number of repetitions (reps) done in a row

b)

one complete motion of the exercise

c)

  a complete group of dumbbells

d)

  one strength workout

55.

What term describes the combination of muscular strength and muscular endurance?

a)

  cardio fitness

b)

  overload

c)

muscular fitness

d)

  muscular mass

56.

Exercises that are not recommended because of potential injury

a)

Strength exercises

b)

Static stretches

c)

Contraindicated exercises

57.

Stretches aimed at uniting the mind, body, and spirit

a)

Foam rolling

b)

Handball

c)

Yoga

d)

Pilates

58.

A series of controlled movements designed to work the whole body, improving balance and overall strength

a)

Static Stretches

b)

Dynamic Stretches

c)

Pilates

d)

Yoga

59.

Both stretching and contracting the muscles (usually done with a partner)

a)

ANF stretches

b)

BAD stretches

c)

Difficult stretches

d)

PNF stretches

60.

Stretching muscles suddenly and forcefully

a)

PNF stretches

b)

Dynamic stretches

c)

Static stretches

d)

Ballistic stretches

61.

Moving the muscle or joint through a range of motion

a)

Ballistic stretches

b)

Dynamic stretches

c)

Static stretches

62.

Stretching the muscles gradually by holding a gentle pull for 15-30 seconds

a)

Static stretches

b)

Dynamic stretches

c)

PNF stretches

63.

What are three benefits of flexibility exercises?

a)

Flexibility exercises:

1. prevents injury or muscle soreness

2. help improve good posture and balance

3. lessen lower back pain and spinal column problems.

b)

Flexibility exercises:

1. Make you stronger

2.Make your heart stronger

3. Make you faster

c)

Flexibility exercises:

1. increase chances of injury or muscle soreness

2. help worsen good posture and balance

3. Increase lower back pain and spinal column problems.

64.

Identify three types of flexibility exercises.

a)

1: Tag

2:Dodgeball

3:Handball

b)

1:Wall sit

2:Push ups

3:Curl ups

c)

1: Static stretches

2: Dynamic stretches

3: PNF stretches

65.

List three contraindicated exercises that you should avoid or make sure your body is ready for before attempting.

a)

Wall sits

Flutter kicks

Push ups

b)

Squats

Birddog

Deadbugs

c)

Bounces:

Straight-leg toe touches

Double leg raise

66.

Power is...

a)

he ability to move as fast as possible

b)

Strength required for a short burst of movement

c)

Strength at a rapid pace.

d)

Combination of reaction time and movement time

67.

This skill related component is not needed in a 100m sprint

a)

Agility (Changing direction)

b)

Power

c)

Speed

d)

Co-ordination

68.

What is the ability of body parts to work together when you perform an activity?

a)

Flexibility

b)

Balance

c)

Coordination

d)

Reaction Time

69.

 

What is the ability to move quickly once a signal to start moving is received?

a)

Body Composition

b)

Reaction Time

c)

Speed

d)

Power

70.

What is the ability to keep the body in a steady position while standing or moving?

a)

Body Composition

b)

Coordination

c)

Muscular Strength

d)

Balance

71.

The integration (combination) of eye, hand, and foot movements is called, what?

a)

Muscular Endurance

b)

Flexibility

c)

Power

d)

Coordination

72.

Which one is an example of a skill related component?

a)

Body Composition

b)

Flexibility

c)

Muscular Strength

d)

Balance

73.

How many Skill Related Fitness Components are there

a)

4

b)

5

c)

6

d)

3