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2nd 6 Weeks World History Test

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How did the geography of Greece affect its development?

a)

The cold weather prevented any agriculture from succeeding.

b)

The many mountains and seas caused many rival city-states to develop.

c)

The few natural barriers allowed one strong clan to unite the entire country.

d)

The intense heat generally forced most outdoor activities inside.

2.

What was true of ancient Greece?

a)

The mountains and seas prevented trade.

b)

The limited amount of good farmland led to increased trade and colonization.

c)

The lack of a central government led to constant tribal warfare.

d)

Cities were built for use as defensive fortresses.

3.

Which is a true statement about the democracy of ancient Athens?

a)

Every person was able to vote in government.

b)

Only the extremely wealthy were able to participate in government.

c)

All citizens were able to vote or hold a political office.

d)

Citizens were not allowed to freely speak their opinion about the government.

4.

Who decided the laws in Athenian democracy?

a)

elected officials

b)

citizens

c)

slaves

d)

the king

5.

What group was allowed citizenship in Athens?

a)

free men

b)

young children

c)

women

d)

slaves

6.

This city did not allow weak children to live

a)

Spartans

b)

Athens

c)

Rome

d)

Constantinople

7.

In Athens, the citizens governed themselves.  All men could vote in the assembly.  This type of government is called a...

a)

Monarchy

b)

Oligarchy

c)

Aristocracy

d)

Democracy

8.

There were different types of government practiced by Greek cities.   If the government was led by a king who inherited his position from his family that is called a...

a)

Oligarchy

b)

Monarchy

c)

Democracy

d)

Aristocracy

9.

If a government was led by a small group of people, usually the rich people, it was called an...

a)

Oligarchy

b)

Democracy

c)

Aristocracy

d)

Monarchy

10.

The geographic location of Rome led to its dominance of the Mediterranean. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

a)

Rome is located on a river near an abundance of good farmland.

b)

Rome is in the middle of Italy with easy access to the Mediterranean Sea.

c)

Rome is part of the Italian Peninsula, which is protected from the rest of Europe by the Alps Mountains.

d)

Rome is located on a high altitude plateau amongst several mountains which act as natural barriers against foreign invaders.

11.

There were two major social classes in ancient Rome. The  ______  were wealthy and  well born and  the  ______  were the poorer members of society.

a)

Patricians, Plebeians

b)

Hittites, Mennonites

c)

Phoenicians, Christians

d)

Romans, Gauls

12.

The Romans, in their early history, had an elected Senate.  What form of government is this?

a)

Direct Democracy

b)

Dictatorship

c)

Republic

d)

Patriarchy

13.

Roman Law was codified and displayed in the Forum.  What were this set of laws called?

a)

Code of Hammurabi

b)

the Constitution

c)

Laws of Solomon

d)

Twelve Tables

14.

What was the book that contained the teachings of Jesus?

a)

Old Testament

b)

Talmud

c)

New Testament

d)

Koran

15.

Who were the Christians, such as Peter and Paul, who spread their faith?

a)

apostles

b)

sages

c)

monks

d)

carriers

16.

What language did the Romans speak

a)

Latin

b)

Spanish

c)

Arabic

d)

English

17.

Like the Greeks, Romans were ___________ , meaning they worshiped many gods.

a)

monotheistic

b)

polytheistic

c)

non-theistic

d)

atheistic

18.

The group of people empowered to make laws in Rome were the...

a)

citizens

b)

king

c)

senators

d)

dictators

19.

Tensions between rich and poor, including taxes and land distribution policies caused

a)

The Punic War

b)

the downfall of the Roman republic

c)

the assassinations of Cleopatra

d)

Ocatavian's death

20.

This famous Roman conquered Gaul, brought an army to Rome, declared himself dictator for life and was assassinated by the Senate in 44 BCE.  He was

a)

Julius Caesar

b)

Augustus Caesar

c)

Marcus Antonius

d)

Scipio Africanus

21.

Who were the founders of Christianity?

a)

Jesus and Paul

b)

Peter

c)

Zeus and Hera

d)

Siddartha Gautama

22.

How were Christians treated in the Roman Empire during the first century?

a)

They were welcomes and the religion spread quickly

b)

They were persecuted by the government.

c)

They were ignored as unimportant.

d)

They were all enslaved.

23.

Most early converts to Christianity were:

a)

Senators

b)

Patricians

c)

Slaves

d)

Jews

24.

Why was the capital moved from Rome to Byzantium?

a)

Constantine wanted to be closer to the Holy Land.

b)

It was easier to defend and was not corrupt like Rome.

c)

Merchants and traders in Rome became powerful to name the emperor.

d)

Future emperors were interested in exploring Africa.

25.

What geographic advantage did Constantinople have?

a)

It was impossible to attack from the water because it was not located on water.

b)

It had an abundant supply of farmland and food in its immediate vicinity.

c)

It was located at a crossroads of Europe and Asia and was strategically located for extensive trade.

d)

Its high altitude prevented most diseases from affecting the population.

26.

What role did Constantinople serve in the Byzantine empire?

a)

It was a military outpost guarding the entrance to the Black Sea.

b)

It was the second holy site of Christianity.

c)

It was a major grain-producing region of the empire.

d)

It was the capital of the empire and a center of Greek and Roman culture.

27.

Which of these was not true of the Byzantine empire under Justinian?

a)

Roman law was codified.

b)

Byzantine trade expanded.

c)

Roman territories in the west were reconquered.

d)

All barbarian tribes were expelled from Europe.

28.

What is the most famous example of Byzantine architecture in Constantinople?

a)

the Hagia Sophia

b)

the Tiber Mosque

c)

the Glass Cathedral

d)

the Sacramental Shrine

29.

What form of Christianity was adopted in Russia?

a)

Arianism

b)

Coptic

c)

Orthodox

d)

Roman

30.

What is the title of the head of the Catholic Church?

a)

Tsar

b)

Emperor

c)

King

d)

Pope

31.

What was the specific type of Christianity practiced by the eastern half of the Roman Empire?

a)

Protestantism

b)

Calvinism

c)

Greek Orthodoxy

d)

Roman Catholicism

32.

Who was crowned first Holy Roman Emperor by the Pope in 800 A.D.?

a)

Leo V

b)

Gregory II

c)

Charlemagne

d)

Pepin

33.

What was the major economic and social structure in medieval Europe?

a)

patorialism

b)

syndicalism

c)

feudalism

d)

industrialism

34.

Who held the lowest social position on an estate in medieval Europe?

a)

a lord

b)

a vassal

c)

a serf

d)

a knight

35.

What is the most accurate description of the basic relationships under feudalism?

a)

Monarchs granted land to serfs, who farmed it and protected the lords who administered the food supply.

b)

Lords granted land to serfs, who farmed it and protected the monarch, who supplied food to the lords.

c)

Monarchs granted land to local lords, who administered it and protected serfs, who farmed it.

d)

Serfs protected the monarch, who granted them land in return for feeding the lords.