wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Potential & Kinetic Energy

Total questions: 57

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The ability to do work by applying force is called

a)

work

b)

energy

c)

force

d)

net force

2.

Stored energy or energy due to its position is called

a)

mechanical energy

b)

potential energy

c)

kinetic energy

d)

thermal energy

3.

Which of the following statements about a skier skiing down a steep slope is true?

a)

His kinetic energy decreases and his potential energy increases

b)

His potential energy decreases and his kinetic energy increases

c)

His chemical energy increases

d)

Both his potential and kinetic energy increases

4.

Which of the following objects has kinetic energy?

a)

A lamp that is turned off

b)

A bike parked at the top of a hill

c)

a ball thrown across the yard

d)

Fallen leaves laying on the ground below a tree

5.

Potential energy depends on ______ and _______.

a)

height, mass

b)

weight, mass

c)

speed, mass

d)

height, speed

6.

The two types of energy listed under mechanical energy

a)

kinetic and nuclear

b)

potential and kinetic

c)

potential and nuclear

d)

wind and thermal

7.

Energy in motion is called

a)

kinetic energy

b)

potential energy

c)

nuclear energy

d)

transfer energy

8.

Energy that transforms from potential to kinetic is neither_____ nor _______.

a)

created, force

b)

created, destroyed

c)

force,motion

d)

destroyed, law of conservation of energy

9.

All of the answer choices are examples of kinetic energy Except-

a)

A volleyball player spiking a ball

b)

A race car speeding down the highway

c)

A bowling ball sitting on the rack

d)

A bowling ball rolling down the alley

10.

When stored energy begins to move the object______ energy from _______ to _________.

a)

energy, force, motion

b)

transfers, kinetic, potential

c)

forces, mechanical, nuclear

d)

transfers, potential,kinetic

11.

When a slingshot is in a held position it has

a)

mechanical energy

b)

potential energy

c)

kinetic energy

d)

radiant energy

12.

Which of the following is NOT an example of potential energy?

a)

A diver on the edge of a diving board

b)

A parachute falling to the ground

c)

A pencil sitting on a desk

d)

A car parked in the parking lot of a mall

13.

Which point has the most potential energy?

a)

G

b)

F

c)

B

d)

A

14.

The faster an object moves, the ________ kinetic energy it has.

a)

more

b)

less

15.
What is energy?
a)
rate of work
b)
Motion of an object
c)
ability to do work
d)
force over time
16.
2. The diagram to the right represents a diver’s motion from the top of a high diving board into a pool of water. At what point does the diver have the greatest kinetic energy and the least potential energy?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
17.
A stretched rubber band.
a)
Potential
b)
Kinetic
18.
Gasoline in a car tank (car is not on).
a)
Potential
b)
Kinetic
19.

Which of these has the most potential energy?

a)
b)
c)
d)
20.

Which passenger has the most potential energy?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

21.

A roller coaster on top of a hill (not moving) is an example of _____________ energy.

a)

potential

b)

kinetic

22.

The energy stored in an object is ______________energy.

a)

mechanical

b)

kinetic

c)

distance

d)

potential

23.

______________ is the ability to do work.

a)

weight

b)

transfer

c)

energy

d)

collide

24.

Potential energy that is stored in stretched or compressed material.

a)

energy

b)

kinetic energy

c)

gravitational potential energy

d)

elastic potential energy

25.

Energy due to the position of an object above Earth's surface.

a)

gravitational potential energy

b)

potential energy

c)

energy

d)

kinetic energy

26.
The faster an object moves, the ________ kinetic energy it has. 
a)
more
b)
less
c)
none of the above
d)
all of the above 
27.

The 2 main types of energy are:

a)

kinetic & potential

b)

food & exercise

c)

sleeping & playing video games

d)

mechanical & electric

28.

__________ energy is the stored energy an object has.

a)

Potential Energy

b)

Kinetic Energy

29.

The HIGHER in the air an object is, the LESS potential energy it will have.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

A heavier object on a hill would have __________ potential energy than a lighter object on the same hill.

a)

more

b)

less

31.

What is potential energy?

a)

Moving energy

b)

Active energy

c)

Stored energy

d)

No energy

32.

What is kinetic energy?

a)

Stored energy

b)

Moving energy

c)

Potential energy

d)

All answers are correct

33.

A(n) _________ in mass results in a(n) ______ in kinetic energy.

(a)  

34.

When a ball rolls down hill, its potential energy ________ and its kinetic energy_________.

(a)  

35.

A ball at rest at the top of the hill has_______.

a)

Kinetic energy

b)

Motion

c)

Speed

d)

Potential energy

36.

A ball is pushed so it begins to roll down the hill. It now has______.

a)

Kinetic energy

b)

A rest position

c)

More Potential energy

d)

No energy

37.

Where would a roller coaster have the most potential energy?

a)

at the highest point

b)

at the bottom of the track

c)

halfway down a hill

d)

halfway up a hill

38.

Where would a roller coaster have the most kinetic energy?

a)

at the highest point

b)

at the bottom of the track

c)

halfway down a hill

d)

halfway up a hill

39.

Which one contains all kinetic energy activities?

a)

Girl swimming laps

Boy on a diving board

b)

Girl swimming laps

Boy holding a volleyball

c)

Girl swimming laps

Girl hitting a volleyball

d)

Boy on a diving boards

Boy holding a volleball

40.

Which one lists potential energy activities?

a)

Girl swimming laps

Girl holding a volleyball

b)

Girl swimming laps

Girl hitting a volleball

c)

Boy on a diving board

Boy holding a volleyball

d)

Boy on a diving board

Girl hitting a volleyball

41.
The energy of motion.
a)
Potential Energy
b)
Kinetic Energy
42.

Which passenger has the most potential energy?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

43.

Conservation of energy means that

a)

energy can be created but not destroyed

b)

energy can be destroyed but not created

c)

energy can both be created and destroyed

d)

energy can neither be created nor destroyed

44.

Which is the best example that something has kinetic energy?

a)

a car parked on a steep hill

b)

a tennis ball rolling across the court

c)

a picture hanging on the wall

d)

a piece of coal before it's burned

45.
The energy of motion. It is found in all moving objects. This is known as ____ .
a)
potential energy
b)
friction
c)
kinetic energy
d)
gravity
46.
Click to look at the picture. 
The picture is an example of _____ .
a)
gravity
b)
potential energy
c)
kinetic energy
d)
friction
47.

Controls the amount of change that can occur within a system. With out this change would not occur

a)

fairy dust

b)

energy

c)

system

d)

transformation

48.

What do we call the transfer of energy from one form to another form?

a)

Energy Consumption

b)

Energy saving

c)

Energy Transformation

d)

Energy Conservation

49.

A group of parts that work together as a whole.

a)

energy transformation

b)

joule

c)

system

d)

change

50.

Energy that is stored in a system or object.

a)

Potential Energy

b)

Kinetic Energy

c)

Light Energy

d)

Thermal Energy

51.

An arrow is released from a bow and travels towards the target.

a)

Kinetic

b)

Potential

52.
Would you have more kinetic energy if you are traveling fast or slow? 
a)
fast
b)
slow
53.
Would you have more potential energy if you are higher on a ledge and near the edge or lower at the base away from the edge? 
a)
higher on the ledge and near the edge
b)
lower at the base away from the edge
54.
Does a bike rider have more potential energy at the top of the hill before he begins his ride or at the bottom of the hill after he has finished his ride? 
a)
the same amount at the top and the bottom 
b)
bottom of the hill 
c)
top of the hill
55.

Objects at rest have ___ energy.

a)

potential

b)

kinetic

56.

As kinetic energy increases, potential energy ____.

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

57.

Which images show potential energy?

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)