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Natural Selection/Evolution Vocabulary

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The way an organism reacts to changes in its internal conditions or external environment.

a)

Instinct

b)

Behavior

c)

Fossil

d)

Fitness

2.

A response to a stimulus that is inborn.

a)

Instinct

b)

Behavior

c)

Fossil

d)

Fitness

3.

How well an organism can survive and reproduce in its environment.

a)

Instinct

b)

Behavior

c)

Fossil

d)

Fitness

4.

The preserved remains or traces of an organism that lived in the past.

a)

Instinct

b)

Behavior

c)

Fossil

d)

Fitness

5.

The young organism that develops from a zygote.

a)

Pollination

b)

Germination

c)

Embryo

d)

Sexual Selection

6.

The transfer of pollen from male reproductive structures to female reproductive structures in plants.

a)

Pollination

b)

Germination

c)

Embryo

d)

Sexual Selection

7.

A type of natural selection that acts on an organism’s ability to get the best possible mate.

a)

Pollination

b)

Germination

c)

Embryo

d)

Sexual Selection

8.

The sprouting of the embryo out of a seed.

a)

Pollination

b)

Germination

c)

Embryo

d)

Sexual Selection

9.

A group of similar organisms that can mate with each other and produce offspring that can also mate and reproduce.

a)

Species

b)

Coevolution

c)

Migration

d)

Evolution

10.

Change over time; the process by which modern organisms have descended from ancient organisms.

a)

Species

b)

Coevolution

c)

Migration

d)

Evolution

11.

The regular, seasonal journey of an animal from one place to another and back again.

a)

Species

b)

Coevolution

c)

Migration

d)

Evolution

12.

The process by which two species evolve in response to changes in each other over time.

a)

Species

b)

Coevolution

c)

Migration

d)

Evolution

13.

The natural process by which something takes place.

a)

Mating System

b)

Adaptation

c)

Competition

d)

Mechanism

14.

An inherited behavior or physical characteristic that helps an organism survive and reproduce in its environment.

a)

Mating System

b)

Adaptation

c)

Competition

d)

Mechanism

15.

The struggle between organisms to survive as they attempt to use the same limited resources in the same place at the same time.

a)

Mating System

b)

Adaptation

c)

Competition

d)

Mechanism

16.

Behavior patterns related to how animals mate.

a)

Mating System

b)

Adaptation

c)

Competition

d)

Mechanism

17.

The process by which organisms that are best adapted to their environment are most likely to survive and reproduce.

a)

Natural Selection

b)

Scientific Theory

c)

Homologous Structures

d)

Fossil

18.

A well-tested explanation for a wide range of observations or experimental results.

a)

Natural Selection

b)

Scientific Theory

c)

Homologous Structures

d)

Adaptation

19.

Structures that are similar in different species and that have been inherited from a common ancestor.

a)

Natural Selection

b)

Scientific Theory

c)

Homologous Structures

d)

Fossil

20.

All the fossils that have been discovered and what scientists have learned from them.

a)

Endosymbiosis

b)

Fossil Record

c)

Extinct

21.

A relationship in which one organism lives inside another organism's cells.

a)

Endosymbiosis

b)

Fossil Record

c)

Extinct

22.

Term used to describe a group of related organisms that has died out and has no living members.

a)

Endosymbiosis

b)

Fossil Record

c)

Extinct