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Ecology week 10 review

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In the graph of the Keeling curve (pictured to the left), arrow ___ represents variation in CO2 due to seasonal variation while arrow ___ represents variation in CO2 due to human contributions.

a)

C, A

b)

C, B

c)

B, A

d)

A, B

2.

Associational ____________ is when a plant is more likely to be attacked when living near other species that act as attractants.

a)

resistance

b)

susceptibility

c)

threat

d)

guilt

3.

Organic farmers use all of the following methods of pest control EXCEPT

a)

Extrafloral Nectaries (EFNs)

b)

Pesticides

c)

Diverse plantings

d)

Biological control

e)

Intercropping

4.

The amount of CO2 in the atmosphere today is around 416pm. Which of the following is NOT true about the levels of CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) in the atmosphere?

a)

CO2 levels were higher after the last ice age than they are currently

b)

The current rate of CO2 increase int eh atmosphere is unprecedented (something that we've never seen before) based on ice core data

c)

The current level of atmospheric CO2 has not been seen in over 800,000 years

d)

CO2 and atmospheric temperature are highly correlated

5.

Which of the following are greenhouse gasses (select all that apply).

a)

Dihydrogen monoxide

b)

Carbon Dioxide

c)

Methane

d)

Nitrous Oxide

6.

An example of an ecological trap would be...

a)

Carbon that is trapped in biogeochemical pools

b)

Moths emerging early from pupation because of extra light pollution

c)

A mark-recapture study to estimate population size

d)

Trapping and relocating racoons from a residential neighborhood

7.

Which of the following are changing due to global warming?

a)

Desertification

b)

Elevations where species are found

c)

Sea level

d)

Plant and animal phenology

e)

all of these are changing due to global warming

8.

Nitrogen does not have a significant atmospheric pool

a)

True

b)

False, Potassium does not have a significant atmospheric pool

c)

False, Hydrogen does not have a significant atmospheric pool

d)

False, Phosphorous does not have a significant atmospheric pool

9.

___________ succession commonly follows a disturbance event such as a fire, flood, clear cutting or a severe typhoon

a)

Primary

b)

Foundational

c)

Secondary

d)

Inhibition

10.

Which of the following can carry out Nitrogen fixation (changing N2 or atmospheric Carbon into a form that plants can absorb? (select all that apply)

a)

Soil bacteria

b)

Bacteria on legume roots

c)

Lightning

d)

Haber-Bosch

11.

Pioneer species modify environments to be more suitable for species at later successional stages. This is an example of which successional model?

a)

Tolerance

b)

Primary

c)

Inhibition

d)

Facilitation