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WorksheetsNCF Exam Practice (Master)
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 50mins
Why are the pairs of wires twisted together in UTP cable?
Twisting of wires makes it lighter
Twisting of wires reduces interference problem
Twisting of wires makes it less expensive
Twisting of wires make it thinner
In Star topology, all data communications and traffic must pass through the
bridge
hub only
switch only
centralised switch/hub
In Ring topology, what device/signal is required before it can be transmit data?
Token
Hub
Bridge
Switch
A set of rules and formats used to control and establish a communication link between two or more devices is knows as a
Contract
Protocol
Document
Specification
Which one of the following protocols is used in the Application layer of TCP/IP model?
UDP
Telnet
ICMP
IGMP
Which one of the following commands discovers the network path of Internet routers that packets take as they are forwarded from your computer to a destination address?
Determine
Ping
Traceroute
Verify
Peter needs to retrieve the MAC address of a laptop to perform a configuration on his computer. Which one of the following commands is used to retrieve the MAC address on his computer?
Getmac
ipconfig
ping
traceroute
The acronym UTP stands for
Unshielded Twisted Pair
Universally Twisted Pair
Unidirectional Twin Pair
Un-Twisted Pair
Which type of cable is used with twisted pair cables with 8 wires and 8 pins connector?
RJ11
RJ45
Coaxial
Fiber optic
In TCP/IP model, TCP stands for
Traffic Control Protocol
Try Connection Protocol
Transmission Control Protocol
Telephone Connection Protocol
Both TCP and UDP belong to which layer of the OSI reference model?
Network layer
Session layer
Data link layer
Transport layer
In the OSI reference model, which layers are concerned with services to applications?
Layers 1 to 3
Layers 3 to 4
Layers 4 to 5
Layers 5 to 7
Another name for MAC address is
host address
logical address
physical address
broadcast address
The protocol that ensures the reliability of data transmission across Internet connected networks is
IP
FTP
TCP
UDP
Which one of the following devices is used to extend the transmission distance of a LAN network?
Gateway
Repeaters
Routers
Servers
A network administrator needs to connect less than 10 computers in a network in the same office to share information. The most efficient way to satisfy the requirement is through the use of
client network
file server network
peer-to-peer network
client/server network
Which one of the following media is most susceptible to interference?
UTP
Coaxial cable
Multi mode optical fiber
Single mode optic fiber
Which LAN topology connects peripherals in a circular path?
Bus
Ring
Star
Tree
What is layer 7 of the OSI reference model called?
Network layer
Session layer
Application layer
Presentation layer
The internetworking device that operates on the physical Layer of the OSI reference model is
Bridge
Hub
Repeater
Router
The DHCP server in a client/server network is used to
translate IP addresses into hostnames
translate hostnames into IP addresses
assign and manage static IP address for network
assign and manage dynamic addresses for network clients
The two major types of computer networks are peer to peer network and
client network
share network
server-based network
master-slave network
The transmission medium used by wireless networks to provide connectivity between networked devices is
ultrasonic waves
fiber optic cables
UTP Cat 5e cables
electromagnetic waves
Which one of the following is NOT an advantage of a wireless network?
Mobility
Installation flexibility
Installation speed and simplicity
Immunity to radio signal interference
Layer 4 of the OSI Network Model is also known as the
Session layer
Transport layer
Application layer
Presentation layer
A broken network cable connection constitutes an error occurring in OSI
Session layer
Physical layer
Transport layer
Presentation layer
Which one of the following layers is found in the TCP/IP network model?
Application
Datalink
Presentation
Session
Which one of the following layers is common to both the OSI and TCP/IP network models?
Physical
Presentation
Session
Transport
Which one of the following is a valid Class C IP address?
10.8.110.12
128.70.130.20
197.100.55.40
228.125.170.100
What is the maximum number of host addresses that can be used in a Class C network? (Hint: 2n -2 where n is the number of bits)
254
4098
16382
655534
What is the default subnet mask for Class C network?
255.0.0.0
255.255.0.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.255
A network administrator needs to connect 10 or more computers in a network to share information with high level of security. The most efficient way to satisfy the requirement is through use of
client network
file server network
peer-to-peer network
client/server network
Which one of the following protocols is used to automatically assign IP address and IP subnet mask?
DHCP
HTTP
IP
TCP
The TCP/IP stack consists of the
physical, session, network and link layer
application, transport, network and internet layer
application, transport, network and link layer
physical, transport, network and link layer
A class C network computer had an IP address of 192.35.11.63. Identify the octet(s) that belongs to the network?
192
192.35
192.35.11
192.35.11.63
The smallest and largest possible values for an IP address octet is
0 to 128
0 to 255
0 to 256
0 to 512
WLAN stands for
Wire Local Area Network
Work Local Area Network
Wireless Local Area Network
Wirelan Local Area Network
A computer network that extends across countries and continents is a
Wide Area Network
Personal Area Network
Local Area Network
Metropolitan Area Network
Refer to following figure. The main function of Z is to pass only these signals targeted for computer on the other side of the similar type network. Identify Z.
Hub
Bridge
Router
Repeater
Which one of the following networks link multiple networks on opposite sides of the world?
Local Area Network (LAN)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Personal Area Network (PAN)
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
Which topology uses a special token packet as a polling mechanism by circulating it in Local Area Network?
Bus
Star
Ring
Ethernet
Which type of communication cable is recommended in an electrical and magnetic interference environment
UTP
Fiber optic
Thinnet Cable
Electrical cable
The OSI reference model organised the network functions into how many numbered layers?
5 layers
6 layers
7 layers
8 layers
Which layer of the OSI model provides reliable transmit of data across a physical link by using mac address?
Physical layer
Data link layer
Transport layer
Presentation layer
The Network Interface layer of the TCP/IP model is corresponding to which layer/s of the OSI reference model
Physical layer
Data link layer
Physical layer + Data link layer
Physical layer + Data link layer + Transport layer
The device used in a network to centralise communication among several connected devices is the
Bridge
Switch
Hub
Repeater
Which of the network device use MAC addresses to forward data to other computers on the LAN?
Bridge
Hub
Switch
Repeater
The TCP/IP network model consists of
4 layers
5 layers
6 layers
7 layers
The OSI layer that is responsible for displaying data in a human readable format is the
Session layer
Network layer
Data link layer
Applicaiton layer
Workstations in a Token Ring network negotiate their data transmission using
Tokens
CSMA/CD
CSMA/CA
Demand priority
The Internet Protocol (IP) and Address Resolution Protocol operate in the
Network layer
Session layer
Application layer
Data Link layer
A unique and permanent IP address that is manually assigned to each workstation by network administrator is a
random address
dynamic address
static address
automatic address
Domain Name System (DNS) is a distributed database that is used in TCP/IP networks to
translate domain names into IP addresses.
define the IP range for communication in a network
automatically assign temporary MAC address to the client station
bind all the network protocols as a protocol stack in a server
The twisting of wire pairs in Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) cables is to
reduce space
reduce crosstalk
increase the strength of the wire
increase the transmission rate
In a star network topology, the network will fail when
a cable segment is fails
the gateway router fails
the central hub fails
one of the workstation fails
One advantage of using client/server networks is that
no training is required to administer the network
no backup protection of any kind is required
user and group accounts are managed more effectively
security is enhanced as only token based access is allowed
The Destination address in an Ethernet Data Frame refers to the
end of a preamble
beginning of the data frame
address of the node that send the frame
address of the node or nodes that should receive the frame
The Open System Interconnection (OSI) reference model consist of
5 functional layers
6 functional layers
7 functional layers
8 functional layers
Which functional layer of the OSI reference model is involved in path selection, routing and IP addressing?
Layer 2
Layer 3
Layer 4
Layer 5
The Transport layer of the OSI reference model mainly deals with
Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
data error notification
IP addressing
managing communication session between two hosts
Which one of the following network equipment are OSI layer 1 device?
Hub
Switch
Router
Bridge
In static IP addressing, the computer logged to the network
did not have any IP address
renewed IP address automatically
had a permanent known IP address
acquired IP address issued by the DHCP server
In the network, DHCP stands for
Dynamic Host Construction Protocol
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
Dynamic Host Configuration Program
Dynamic Home Configuration Program
DNS server is used to
issue domain name to users
issue IP address to workstation
translate domain name to IP address
manage workgroup shared resources
An ideal peer-to-peer network consists of
10 or less clients connected together
20 or more clients connected together
10 or less servers connected together
20 or more servers connected together
One of the disadvantages of peer-to peer networking is
more costly
lack of security
training intensive
server dependent
A hub is considered as an OSI
Layer 0 device
Layer 1 device
Layer 2 device
Layer 3 device
Which one of the following networking devices is able to connect two dissimilar networks for communication?
Hub
Switch
Router
Bridge
The OSI layer that is related to problems with the Network Interface Card is the
Network layer
Physical layer
Data link layer
Transport layer
A suitable network command for checking the connectivity of networked devices is
ARP
IPCONFIG
PING
HOSTNAME
Which of the following is not a layer of TCP/IP model?
Application
Internet
Network Interface
Session
Which one of the following can extend the physical size of network?
Clients
Bridges
Printers
Servers
Peer-to-Peer network is a good choice for
fewer than 10 nodes
high potential growth in the future
specialized servers in data sharing
users who are located in different area
Calculate the link loss margin, given the loss budget is 15dB and the total link loss is 4.2dB.
10.8 dB
19.2 dBm
19.2 dB
10.8 dbm
The fiber that allows light to travel in only one ray in the core is a
Multimode fiber
Step index multimode fiber
Graded index multimode fiber
Singlemode fiber
The transmitter power of a laser source is -4.2dbm and the receiver input power measured is -10.25 dbm. What is the power loss over the optical fiber link?
6.05dB
6.05dBm
14.45dB
14.45dBm
Refer to the following figure. It shows that the data is transmitted in one direction only from transmitter (computer) is being sent to the receiver (printer). This data communication is known a
Simplex transmission
Quad duplex transmission
full-duplex transmission
half-duplex transmission
The function of the “CRC” block in the Ethernet frame is
to indicate the end of data frame
for error detection of the incoming data stream
to indicate the address of the node that send the frame
to allow the receiving node to synchronise it’s clock with the incoming data stream
Which of the following devices used half-duplex mode for transmission?
AM Radio
Mobile phone
Walkie-talkie
TV broadcast
Name the type of modulation technique used.
Mixed modulation
Amplitude modulation
Phase modulation
Frequency modulation
The name given to angle of incidence when 100% of the light is reflected and no light is refracted is
fiber angle
incidence angle
critical angle
propagation angle
When you add or subtract two dBm, the results will be in
dB
watts
dBm
milli watts
Which device allows visual tracing and testing of continuity in a fiber optic cable?
Multimeter
Visual Fault Locator
Visual Tracer
Fiber Inspection Probe
When only one subscriber cannot receive service, one of the potential faults can be at the
first splitter
Optical Network Terminal (ONT)
feeder cable
Optical Line Terminal
Which one of the following is the advantage of optical fiber over copper wire?
Lower security
Shorter distances supported
Electromagnetic Immunity
Heavier weight and large diameter
Fiber inspection probe is used to
detect heat loss
measure electrical loss
inspect splice loss
inspect the end face of a connector
A single mode optical fiber (SMF) has a core size of
What is the POST?
Diagnostic program that check your hardware to ensure everything is present and functioning properly
Operating system that helps to manage computer hardware and software resources
Firmware system that helps to manage computer hardware and software resources
Troubleshooting program that check your hardware to ensure everything is present and functioning properly
The application programs must run on top of a software platform called
Bootstrap ladder
Operating system
User Interface
Basic input output system
What is the full name for NIC card at the computer?
New Interface Card
Network Interface Card
Name Interface Card
Next Interface Card
The Solid State Drive (SSD) is used as a new alternative to store data that the more traditional hard disk drive. What is the new alternative called?
Magnetically
Physically
Electrically
Emotionally
During the booting process, the Central Processing Unit (CPU) access the BIOS from the
Hard disk
Flash ROM
Floppy disk
Main memory
Which one of the following devices uses the magnetic storage principle?
DVD
CD
Hard disk drive
Thumb drive
What is the first task that the ROM BIOS will perform when the microcomputer is switched on?
Locate the boot sector
Power-On Self Test (POST)
Check the system memory
Initialize the input/output ports
The basic components of a computer network DO NOT include
media
port
client
server
Fill in the blank for the fields denoted by letter X, Y, Z
X = Destination address
Y = Source address
Z = Data
X = Source address
Y = Destination address
Z = Data
X = Receiver address
Y = Sender address
Z = Date
X = Data
Y = Source address
Z = Broadcast address
Name the type of connector that is used for internet connection with the twisted pair cabling?
RJ11
RJ45
RJ59
RJ60
Fill in the blanks accordingly to the OSI Reference Model
i. Presentation
ii. Application
iii. Session
iv. Physical
v. Network
vi. Data link
vii. Transport
i. Application
ii. Presentation
iii. Session
iv. Transport
v. Network
vi. Data link
vii. Physical
i. Presentation
ii. Session
iii. Application
iv. Network
v. Physical
vi. Data link
vii. Transport
i. Presentation
ii. Application
iii. Session
iv. Transport
v. Network
vi. Data link
vii. Physical
How many pairs of wires does an UTP cable have?
2
3
4
5
The common term of measurement for fiber optic diameter is in
inches
micron
milimeter
centimeter
