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NCF Exam Practice (Master)

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why are the pairs of wires twisted together in UTP cable?

a)

Twisting of wires makes it lighter

b)

Twisting of wires reduces interference problem

c)

Twisting of wires makes it less expensive

d)

Twisting of wires make it thinner

2.

In Star topology, all data communications and traffic must pass through the

a)

bridge

b)

hub only

c)

switch only

d)

centralised switch/hub

3.

In Ring topology, what device/signal is required before it can be transmit data?

a)

Token

b)

Hub

c)

Bridge

d)

Switch

4.

A set of rules and formats used to control and establish a communication link between two or more devices is knows as a 

a)

Contract

b)

Protocol

c)

Document

d)

Specification

5.

Which one of the following protocols is used in the Application layer of TCP/IP model?

a)

UDP

b)

Telnet

c)

ICMP

d)

IGMP

6.

Which one of the following commands discovers the network path of Internet routers that packets take as they are forwarded from your computer to a destination address?

a)

Determine

b)

Ping

c)

Traceroute

d)

Verify

7.

Peter needs to retrieve the MAC address of a laptop to perform a configuration on his computer. Which one of the following commands is used to retrieve the MAC address on his computer?

a)

Getmac

b)

ipconfig

c)

ping

d)

traceroute

8.

The acronym UTP stands for

a)

Unshielded Twisted Pair

b)

Universally Twisted Pair

c)

Unidirectional Twin Pair

d)

Un-Twisted Pair

9.

Which type of cable is used with twisted pair cables with 8 wires and 8 pins connector?

a)

RJ11

b)

RJ45

c)

Coaxial

d)

Fiber optic

10.

In TCP/IP model, TCP stands for

a)

Traffic Control Protocol

b)

Try Connection Protocol

c)

Transmission Control Protocol

d)

Telephone Connection Protocol

11.

Both TCP and UDP belong to which layer of the OSI reference model?

a)

Network layer

b)

Session layer

c)

Data link layer

d)

Transport layer

12.

In the OSI reference model, which layers are concerned with services to applications?

a)

Layers 1 to 3

b)

Layers 3 to 4

c)

Layers 4 to 5

d)

Layers 5 to 7

13.

Another name for MAC address is

a)

host address

b)

logical address

c)

physical address

d)

broadcast address

14.

The protocol that ensures the reliability of data transmission across Internet connected networks is

a)

IP

b)

FTP

c)

TCP

d)

UDP

15.

Which one of the following devices is used to extend the transmission distance of a LAN network?

a)

Gateway

b)

Repeaters

c)

Routers

d)

Servers

16.

A network administrator needs to connect less than 10 computers in a network in the same office to share information. The most efficient way to satisfy the requirement is through the use of

a)

client network

b)

file server network

c)

peer-to-peer network

d)

client/server network

17.

Which one of the following media is most susceptible to interference?

a)

UTP

b)

Coaxial cable

c)

Multi mode optical fiber

d)

Single mode optic fiber

18.

Which LAN topology connects peripherals in a circular path?

a)

Bus

b)

Ring

c)

Star

d)

Tree

19.

What is layer 7 of the OSI reference model called?

a)

 Network layer

b)

Session layer

c)

Application layer

d)

Presentation layer

20.

The internetworking device that operates on the physical Layer of the OSI reference model is

a)

Bridge

b)

Hub

c)

Repeater

d)

Router

21.

The DHCP server in a client/server network is used to

a)

translate IP addresses into hostnames

b)

translate hostnames into IP addresses

c)

assign and manage static IP address for network

d)

assign and manage dynamic addresses for network clients

22.

The two major types of computer networks are peer to peer network and

a)

client network

b)

share network

c)

server-based network

d)

master-slave network

23.

The transmission medium used by wireless networks to provide connectivity between networked devices is

a)

ultrasonic waves

b)

fiber optic cables

c)

UTP Cat 5e cables

d)

electromagnetic waves

24.

Which one of the following is NOT an advantage of a wireless network?

a)

Mobility

b)

Installation flexibility

c)

Installation speed and simplicity

d)

Immunity to radio signal interference

25.

Layer 4 of the OSI Network Model is also known as the

a)

Session layer

b)

Transport layer

c)

Application layer

d)

Presentation layer

26.

A broken network cable connection constitutes an error occurring in OSI

a)

Session layer

b)

Physical layer

c)

Transport layer

d)

Presentation layer

27.

Which one of the following layers is found in the TCP/IP network model?

a)

Application

b)

Datalink

c)

Presentation

d)

Session

28.

Which one of the following layers is common to both the OSI and TCP/IP network models?

a)

Physical

b)

Presentation

c)

Session

d)

Transport

29.

Which one of the following is a valid Class C IP address?

a)

10.8.110.12

b)

128.70.130.20

c)

197.100.55.40

d)

228.125.170.100

30.

What is the maximum number of host addresses that can be used in a Class C network? (Hint: 2n -2 where n is the number of bits)

a)

254

b)

4098

c)

16382

d)

655534

31.

What is the default subnet mask for Class C network?

a)

255.0.0.0

b)

255.255.0.0

c)

255.255.255.0

d)

255.255.255.255

32.

A network administrator needs to connect 10 or more computers in a network to share information with high level of security. The most efficient way to satisfy the requirement is through use of

a)

client network

b)

 file server network

c)

peer-to-peer network

d)

client/server network

33.

Which one of the following protocols is used to automatically assign IP address and IP subnet mask?

a)

DHCP

b)

HTTP

c)

IP

d)

TCP

34.

The TCP/IP stack consists of the

a)

physical, session, network and link layer

b)

application, transport, network and internet layer

c)

application, transport, network and link layer

d)

physical, transport, network and link layer

35.

A class C network computer had an IP address of 192.35.11.63. Identify the octet(s) that belongs to the network?

a)

192

b)

192.35

c)

192.35.11

d)

192.35.11.63

36.

The smallest and largest possible values for an IP address octet is

a)

0 to 128

b)

0 to 255

c)

0 to 256

d)

0 to 512

37.

WLAN stands for  

a)

Wire Local Area Network

b)

Work Local Area Network

c)

Wireless Local Area Network

d)

Wirelan Local Area Network

38.

A computer network that extends across countries and continents is a

a)

Wide Area Network

b)

Personal Area Network

c)

Local Area Network

d)

Metropolitan Area Network

39.

Refer to following figure. The main function of Z is to pass only these signals targeted for computer on the other side of the similar type network. Identify Z.

a)

Hub

b)

Bridge

c)

Router

d)

Repeater

40.

Which one of the following networks link multiple networks on opposite sides of the world?

a)

Local Area Network (LAN)

b)

Wide Area Network (WAN)

c)

Personal Area Network (PAN)

d)

Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)

41.

Which topology uses a special token packet as a polling mechanism by circulating it in Local Area Network?

a)

Bus

b)

Star

c)

Ring

d)

Ethernet

42.

Which type of communication cable is recommended in an electrical and magnetic interference environment

a)

UTP

b)

Fiber optic

c)

Thinnet Cable

d)

Electrical cable

43.

The OSI reference model organised the network functions into how many numbered layers?

a)

5 layers

b)

  6 layers

c)

7 layers

d)

8 layers

44.

Which layer of the OSI model provides reliable transmit of data across a physical link by using mac address?

a)

Physical layer

b)

Data link layer

c)

Transport layer

d)

Presentation layer

45.

The Network Interface layer of the TCP/IP model is corresponding to which layer/s of the OSI reference model

a)

Physical layer

b)

Data link layer

c)

Physical layer + Data link layer

d)

Physical layer + Data link layer + Transport layer

46.

The device used in a network to centralise communication among several connected devices is the

a)

Bridge

b)

Switch

c)

Hub

d)

Repeater

47.

Which of the network device use MAC addresses to forward data to other computers on the LAN?

a)

Bridge

b)

Hub

c)

Switch

d)

Repeater

48.

The TCP/IP network model consists of

a)

4 layers

b)

5 layers

c)

6 layers

d)

7 layers

49.

The OSI layer that is responsible for displaying data in a human readable format is the

a)

Session layer

b)

Network layer

c)

Data link layer

d)

Applicaiton layer

50.

Workstations in a Token Ring network negotiate their data transmission using

a)

Tokens

b)

CSMA/CD

c)

CSMA/CA

d)

Demand priority

51.

The Internet Protocol (IP) and Address Resolution Protocol operate in the

a)

Network layer

b)

Session layer

c)

Application layer

d)

Data Link layer

52.

A unique and permanent IP address that is manually assigned to each workstation by network administrator is a

a)

random address

b)

dynamic address

c)

static address

d)

automatic address

53.

Domain Name System (DNS) is a distributed database that is used in TCP/IP networks to

a)

translate domain names into IP addresses.

b)

define the IP range for communication in a network

c)

automatically assign temporary MAC address to the client station

d)

bind all the network protocols as a protocol stack in a server

54.

The twisting of wire pairs in Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) cables is to

a)

reduce space

b)

reduce crosstalk

c)

increase the strength of the wire

d)

increase the transmission rate

55.

In a star network topology, the network will fail when

a)

a cable segment is fails

b)

the gateway router fails

c)

the central hub fails

d)

one of the workstation fails

56.

One advantage of using client/server networks is that

a)

no training is required to administer the network

b)

no backup protection of any kind is required

c)

user and group accounts are managed more effectively

d)

security is enhanced as only token based access is allowed

57.

The Destination address in an Ethernet Data Frame refers to the  

a)

end of a preamble

b)

beginning of the data frame

c)

address of the node that send the frame

d)

address of the node or nodes that should receive the frame

58.

The Open System Interconnection (OSI) reference model consist of

a)

5 functional layers

b)

6 functional layers

c)

7 functional layers

d)

8 functional layers

59.

Which functional layer of the OSI reference model is involved in path selection, routing and IP addressing?

a)

Layer 2

b)

Layer 3

c)

Layer 4

d)

Layer 5

60.

The Transport layer of the OSI reference model mainly deals with

a)

Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)

b)

data error notification

c)

IP addressing

d)

managing communication session between two hosts

61.

Which one of the following network equipment are OSI layer 1 device?

a)

Hub

b)

Switch

c)

Router

d)

Bridge

62.

In static IP addressing, the computer logged to the network

a)

did not have any IP address

b)

renewed IP address automatically

c)

had a permanent known IP address

d)

acquired IP address issued by the DHCP server

63.

In the network, DHCP stands for

a)

Dynamic Host Construction Protocol

b)

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

c)

Dynamic Host Configuration Program

d)

Dynamic Home Configuration Program

64.

DNS server is used to  

a)

issue domain name to users

b)

issue IP address to workstation

c)

translate domain name to IP address

d)

manage workgroup shared resources

65.

An ideal peer-to-peer network consists of

a)

10 or less clients connected together

b)

20 or more clients connected together

c)

10 or less servers connected together

d)

20 or more servers connected together

66.

One of the disadvantages of peer-to peer networking is 

a)

more costly

b)

lack of security

c)

training intensive

d)

server dependent

67.

A hub is considered as an OSI

a)

Layer 0 device

b)

Layer 1 device

c)

Layer 2 device

d)

Layer 3 device

68.

Which one of the following networking devices is able to connect two dissimilar networks for communication?  

a)

Hub

b)

Switch

c)

Router

d)

Bridge

69.

The OSI layer that is related to problems with the Network Interface Card is the

a)

Network layer

b)

Physical layer

c)

Data link layer

d)

Transport layer

70.

A suitable network command for checking the connectivity of networked devices is

a)

ARP

b)

IPCONFIG

c)

PING

d)

HOSTNAME

71.

Which of the following is not a layer of TCP/IP model?

a)

Application

b)

Internet

c)

Network Interface

d)

Session

72.

Which one of the following can extend the physical size of network?

a)

Clients

b)

Bridges

c)

Printers

d)

Servers

73.

Peer-to-Peer network is a good choice for

a)

fewer than 10 nodes

b)

high potential growth in the future

c)

specialized servers in data sharing

d)

users who are located in different area

74.

Calculate the link loss margin, given the loss budget is 15dB and the total link loss is 4.2dB.

a)

10.8 dB

b)

19.2 dBm

c)

19.2 dB

d)

10.8 dbm

75.

 

The fiber that allows light to travel in only one ray in the core is a

a)

Multimode fiber

b)

Step index multimode fiber

c)

Graded index multimode fiber

d)

Singlemode fiber

76.

The transmitter power of a laser source is -4.2dbm and the receiver input power measured is -10.25 dbm. What is the power loss over the optical fiber link?

a)

6.05dB

b)

6.05dBm

c)

14.45dB

d)

14.45dBm

77.

Refer to the following figure. It shows that the data is transmitted in one direction only from transmitter (computer) is being sent to the receiver (printer). This data communication is known a

a)

Simplex transmission

b)

Quad duplex transmission

c)

full-duplex transmission

d)

half-duplex transmission

78.

The function of the “CRC” block in the Ethernet frame is

a)

to indicate the end of data frame

b)

for error detection of the incoming data stream

c)

to indicate the address of the node that send the frame

d)

to allow the receiving node to synchronise it’s clock with the incoming data stream

79.

 

Which of the following devices used half-duplex mode for transmission?

a)

AM Radio

b)

Mobile phone

c)

Walkie-talkie

d)

TV broadcast

80.

Name the type of modulation technique used.

a)

Mixed modulation

b)

Amplitude modulation

c)

Phase modulation

d)

Frequency modulation

81.

The name given to angle of incidence when 100% of the light is reflected and no light is refracted is

a)

fiber angle

b)

incidence angle

c)

critical angle

d)

propagation angle

82.

When you add or subtract two dBm, the results will be in

a)

dB

b)

watts

c)

dBm

d)

milli watts

83.

Which device allows visual tracing and testing of continuity in a fiber optic cable?

a)

Multimeter

b)

Visual Fault Locator

c)

Visual Tracer

d)

Fiber Inspection Probe

84.

When only one subscriber cannot receive service, one of the potential faults can be at the

a)

first splitter

b)

Optical Network Terminal (ONT)

c)

feeder cable

d)

Optical Line Terminal

85.

 

Which one of the following is the advantage of optical fiber over copper wire?

a)

Lower security

b)

Shorter distances supported

c)

Electromagnetic Immunity

d)

Heavier weight and large diameter

86.

Fiber inspection probe is used to  

a)

detect heat loss

b)

measure electrical loss

c)

inspect splice loss

d)

inspect the end face of a connector

87.

A single mode optical fiber (SMF) has a core size of

a)

b)

c)

d)

88.

What is the POST?

a)

Diagnostic program that check your hardware to ensure everything is present and functioning properly

b)

Operating system that helps to manage computer hardware and software resources

c)

Firmware system that helps to manage computer hardware and software resources

d)

Troubleshooting program that check your hardware to ensure everything is present and functioning properly

89.

The application programs must run on top of a software platform called

a)

Bootstrap ladder

b)

Operating system

c)

User Interface

d)

Basic input output system

90.

What is the full name for NIC card at the computer?

a)

New Interface Card

b)

Network Interface Card

c)

Name Interface Card

d)

Next Interface Card

91.

The Solid State Drive (SSD) is used as a new alternative to store data that the more traditional hard disk drive. What is the new alternative called?

a)

Magnetically

b)

Physically

c)

Electrically

d)

Emotionally

92.

During the booting process, the Central Processing Unit (CPU) access the BIOS from the

a)

Hard disk

b)

Flash ROM

c)

Floppy disk

d)

Main memory

93.

Which one of the following devices uses the magnetic storage principle?

a)

DVD

b)

CD

c)

Hard disk drive

d)

Thumb drive

94.

 

What is the first task that the ROM BIOS will perform when the microcomputer is switched on?

a)

Locate the boot sector

b)

Power-On Self Test (POST)

c)

Check the system memory

d)

Initialize the input/output ports

95.

 

The basic components of a computer network DO NOT include

a)

media

b)

port

c)

client

d)

server

96.

Fill in the blank for the fields denoted by letter X, Y, Z

a)

X = Destination address

Y = Source address

Z = Data

b)

X = Source address

Y = Destination address

Z = Data

c)

X = Receiver address

Y = Sender address

Z = Date

d)

X = Data

Y = Source address

Z = Broadcast address

97.

Name the type of connector that is used for internet connection with the twisted pair cabling?

a)

RJ11

b)

RJ45

c)

RJ59

d)

RJ60

98.

Fill in the blanks accordingly to the OSI Reference Model

a)

i. Presentation

ii. Application

iii. Session

iv. Physical

v. Network

vi. Data link

vii. Transport

b)

i. Application

ii. Presentation

iii. Session

iv. Transport

v. Network

vi. Data link

vii. Physical

c)

i. Presentation

ii. Session

iii. Application

iv. Network

v. Physical

vi. Data link

vii. Transport

d)

i. Presentation

ii. Application

iii. Session

iv. Transport

v. Network

vi. Data link

vii. Physical

99.

How many pairs of wires does an UTP cable have?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

100.

The common term of measurement for fiber optic diameter is in

a)

inches

b)

micron

c)

milimeter

d)

centimeter