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CAFC PAPER 4

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which branch of economic theory deals with allocation of resources:

a)

Economic Growth

b)

Macro economic

c)

Micro economic

d)

None of these

2.

Taxation involves which aspects of normative economics

a)

Incentive to work

b)

Incidence

c)

Fairness

d)

All of the above

3.

For Giffen good the Engel curve is

a)

Vertical

b)

Positive sloped

c)

horizontal

d)

Negative sloped

4.

A theory is :

a)

An assumption

b)

A hypothesis

c)

None of these

d)

A validated hypothesis

5.

When the demand curve is a rectangular hyperbola an increase in the price of the commodity causes the total expenditure of consumers of the commodity to:

a)

Increase

b)

Remain unchanged

c)

Decrease

d)

Any of the above

6.

Who describes production function as the relationship between the maximum amount of output can be produced and the input required to make that output :

a)

Malthas

b)

Samuelson

c)

Hicks

d)

None of these

7.

When the average product of labour is maximized the marginal product of labour:

a)

Equal zero

b)

is maximized

c)

Equal AP L

d)

None of these

8.

The Turning point of business cycle is predicted by

a)

Lagging Indictor

b)

Leading Indicator

c)

Coincident

d)

All of the above

9.

Fluctuation in Economic activities are due to :

a)

Change in money supply

b)

Profitability

c)

Fluctuation in aggregate demand

d)

None of these

10.

Between two perfect substitute the elasticity of Substitution is ______

a)

< Zero

b)

>Zero

c)

< Infinity

d)

Infinity

11.

Globalization indicate rapid ___ between Countries

a)

Competition

b)

Investment

c)

Integration

d)

None of these

12.

The Concept of Price rigidity in market is explained in which form of market

a)

Monopoly

b)

Monopolistic Market

c)

Perfect Competition

d)

Oligopoly

13.

“Supply creates its own demand” statement is given by ______

a)

Marshall

b)

J B Say

c)

Ricardo

d)

Kuznets

14.

What are the main assumption of Production Function

a)

Relationship between inputs and output exists for a specific period of time

b)

There is a given state of the art in production Technology

c)

Input consideration Included in a particular function output resulting from their utilization is at the maximum level

d)

All the above

15.

A rational producer will always produce in which stage of law of variable proportion:

a)

Stage I

b)

Stage II

c)

Stage III

d)

None of these

16.

Full Capacity is utilized in the which market condition______

a)

Monopoly

b)

Perfect Competition

c)

Oligopoly

d)

None of these

17.

If increasing railway fare increases revenue and decreasing then decrease revenue then the demand for railway travel has a price elasticity of _____

a)

Greater than 1

b)

1

c)

Greater than 0 but less than 1

d)

None of these

18.

Which of the following statements is correct?

a)

In a two-good economy, the production possibilities frontier reflects the maximum amount of one good that can be produced when a given amount of the other good is produced.

b)

Microeconomics is the study of the behavior of the economy as a whole.

c)

Positive economics focuses on welfare of the people of a society

d)

None of the above

19.

Net domestic expenditure is consumption expenditure plus ______

a)

Net foreign investment

b)

Net foreign investment plus net domestic investment

c)

Net domestic investment

d)

Replacement expenditure

20.

‘No matter what the price of coffee is, Ram always spend a total of exactly 100 per week on coffee.’ The statement implies that;

a)

Ram is very fond coffee and therefore he has an inelastic demand for coffee

b)

Ram has elastic demand for coffee

c)

Ram’s demand for coffee is relatively less elastic

d)

Ram’s demand for coffee is unit elastic

21.

Which of the following statements is false in respect of fixed cost of a firm?

a)

As the fixed inputs for a firm cannot to changed in the short run, the TFC are constant, except when the prices of the fixed inputs change.

b)

Total Fixed Costs (TFC) can be defined as the total sum of the cost of all the fixed inputs associated with production in the short run

c)

TFC continue to exist even when production is stopped in the short run, but they exist in the long run even when production is not stopped.

d)

In the short run, a firm’s fixed cost cannot be escaped even when production is stopped

22.

For a price taking firm

a)

Marginal revenue is less than price

b)

Marginal revenue is equal to price

c)

Marginal revenue is great than price

d)

The relationship between marginal revenue and price is indeterminate

23.

Which are the areas that come under Macro economics ___

a)

External Value of currency

b)

The general price level and interest rate

c)

Location of the industry

d)

National Income and National Output

24.

Large number of _____ goods would lead to higher production in future:

a)

Capital Goods

b)

Public Goods

c)

Consumer Goods

d)

None of these

25.

The cross elasticity between two goods will be

a)

Positive

b)

Negative

c)

Either (a) or (b)

d)

None of these

26.

Demand for complementary goods are:

a)

Derived Demand

b)

Autonomous demand

c)

Aggregate Demand

d)

None of these

27.

Methods of demand forecasting are:

a)

Survey of Buyer’s intension

b)

Collective opinion Method

c)

Both (a) and (b)

d)

None of these

28.

When total demand for a commodity whose price has fallen increases it is due to:

a)

Price effect

b)

Income effect

c)

Substitution effect

d)

Complementary effect

29.

In the quality supplied is exactly equal to the relative change in price then the elasticity of supply is:

a)

Less than one

b)

Greater than one

c)

One

d)

None of these

30.

Production is the organized activity of transforming resource into finished products in the form of goods and services and the objective of production is to satisfy the demand of such transformed resources

a)

Malthus

b)

Jamed Bates and J.R Parteinson

c)

Walras

d)

Lipsey

31.

Envelope curve is also called:

a)

Long Run Average Cost curve

b)

Short Run Average Cost curve

c)

Average Fixed Cost

d)

None of these

32.

Elasticity of substitution in cobb Douglas Function is:

a)

Less than 1

b)

Equal to 1

c)

More than 1

d)

Infinity

33.

If ATC > AR the monopolist will be incurring ____

a)

Losses

b)

Profit

c)

Neutral

d)

None of these

34.

Electricity Companies sells electricity at a cheaper rate in rural areas than for industrial use due to

a)

Price Discrimination

b)

Perfect Competition

c)

Monopolistic Competition

d)

None of these

35.

Pears, Liril & Dove are example of

a)

Perfect Competition

b)

Monopoly

c)

Monopolistic Competition

d)

None of these

36.

Coincident indicator is not indicated as

a)

Inflation

b)

Industrial Production

c)

Retail Sales

d)

New order for Plant and equipment

37.

Which of the following is not an external causes of Business Cycle:

a)

Technology Shock

b)

Fluctuations in Investment

c)

Natural Factors

d)

Population Growth

38.

According to whom fluctuations in economic activities are due to fluctuations in aggregate effective demand:

a)

Schumpeter

b)

Pigou

c)

Keynes

d)

Hawtrey

39.

The slope of budget line is:

a)

Px/Py

b)

Py/Px

c)

Px.Py

d)

None of these

40.

The shape of the Cost curve depends upon

a)

Cost function

b)

Factor of Production

c)

Outlay

d)

None of these

41.

Delphi technique was developed by:

a)

Robinson

b)

Olaf Helmer

c)

Amartya Sen

d)

None of these

42.

Economy’s historical performance was reflected by:

a)

Lagging indicating

b)

Leading indicating

c)

Leading indicating

d)

None of these

43.

In monopoly and monopolistic Competition

a)

Average Revenue < Marginal Revenue

b)

Average Revenue = Marginal Revenue

c)

Average Revenue > Marginal Revenue

d)

None of these

44.

Which of the following is demerit of Capitalism

a)

There is precedence of property rights over human right

b)

It functions in a domestic framework

c)

High degree of operative efficiency

d)

None of these

45.

Snob effect is explained as ______

a)

It is a function of consumption of others

b)

It is a function of price

c)

Both (a) and (b)

d)

None of these

46.

If the cross elasticity is only- slightly below zero which of the following is correct?

a)

They are weak complements

b)

Negative and very high they are strong complements

c)

Both (a) and (b)

d)

None of these

47.

After identifying the markets the enterprise has to make decision regarding 4Ps which one of the

following is not one of those 4Ps :

a)

Promotion

b)

Population

c)

Place

d)

Produce

48.

Cost of living increase when business cycle is operating at its

a)

Lowest point

b)

Peak

c)

Contracting

d)

Expanding

49.

The kinked demand curve of Oligopoly is useful in explaining

a)

How the collusion work

b)

The process by which oligopolistic merge

c)

Price and output are sensitive to charge in marginal cost

d)

Why oligopolistic price might charge only infrequently

50.

To influence spending the monetary policy is directed at directly influencing in the short run :

a)

Interest Rate

b)

Unemployment

c)

Inflation Rate

d)

Growth Rate

51.

Long Run Period normal price for a competitive firm will be :

a)

Equal MC of Production only

b)

Equal TC of Production only

c)

Equal AC and MC of Production

d)

None of these

52.

Monopolistic Competition has features of

a)

Monopoly but not competition

b)

Monopoly and competition with features of monopoly predominating

c)

Monopoly and competition with feature of Competition predominating

d)

None of these

53.

If regardless of change in the price the quantity demanded of a good remains unchanged then the

demand curve for the good will be –

a)

Vertical

b)

Horizontal

c)

Negatively sloped

d)

None of these

54.

If the price of a commodity raised by 12% and Ed is ( -) 0.63 the expenditure made on the commodity

by the consumer will _______

a)

Remain the same

b)

Decrease

c)

Increase

d)

Can’t say

55.

During lockdown due to Covid19 a consumer finds the vegetable vendors selling vegetables in the

streets have raised the prices of vegetable than usual prices. She will buy _____vegetable than/as her

usual demand showing the demand of vegetable is ______

a)

Same; Elastic Demand

b)

Same; Inelastic Demand

c)

Less; Elastic Demand

d)

More; Inelastic Demand

56.

Supply and Stock are ________

a)

Different

b)

Same thing

c)

Having no comparison

d)

Different and also having no Comparison

57.

Monopoly Market and Monopsony market combination is called

a)

Duopoly Market

b)

Oligopoly Market

c)

Bilateral Monopoly Market

d)

Monopolistic Market

58.

Law of variable proportion is related to :

a)

Long Run

b)

Short Run

c)

Both (a) and (b)

d)

None of these

59.

What will be the situation if factor prices and factor quantities move in the same direction

a)

Decreasing Cost Industry

b)

Increasing Cost Industry

c)

Constants Cost Industry

d)

All of these

60.

If the Long Run Average Cost Curve falls as output expands is due to :

a)

The law of diminishing return

b)

Diseconomies of scale

c)

Economies of scale

d)

None of these

61.

Which limited company has businesses in Hotels, FMCG and Information Technology?

a)

Wipro Ltd.

b)

ITC Ltd.

c)

Bajaj Ltd.

d)

Infosys Ltd

62.

For a business, Inflation as an indicator of policy shall be most detrimental if?

a)

It is Extremely Low

b)

It is Extremely high

c)

It is Moderate

d)

It is Rising

63.

Perpetual succession benefit is enjoyed by?

a)

HUF

b)

Company

c)

LLP

d)

Both Company and LLP

64.

Environment scanning only helps to get a sense of market landscape. Basis this statement select the correct option

a)

False, as it helps in overall strategic decisions

b)

True, as it only identifies opportunities and threats

c)

False, as it is only for internal analysis of an organisation

d)

True, as it identifies competitors

65.

The Profit and Loss account of Ganpati Agarbattis showed that the revenue was exactly equal to the expenditures during the year. This position is termed as?

a)

Equilibrium

b)

Breakeven Point

c)

Double Entry Accounting Balance

d)

Elastic Losses

66.

Which one of the following is not a foreign company?

a)

Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd

b)

Walmart

c)

Nestle

d)

HP

67.

Which of the following is not part of internal environment of a business organisation?

a)

Labor Unions

b)

Corporate Culture

c)

Customers

d)

Organisational Structure

68.

Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas owns which of the following?

a)

Indian Oil Corporation Ltd.

b)

Bharat Petroleum

c)

GAIL Ltd.

d)

Reliance Industries Ltd

69.

Token money paid in the early stages of Negotiation is called?

a)

Early Money Deposit

b)

Earning Money Deposit

c)

Token E-Cash

d)

Earnest Money Deposit

70.

In the first four decades post independence, for fuelling of Industrial development, special purpose financial institutions were created. These institutions were called

a)

Development Banks

b)

Commercial Banks

c)

Regional Rural Banks

d)

Small Finance Banks

71.

Gain for one is a loss for someone else - this concept can be understood by which of the

characteristics of Business Environment?

a)

It is Dynamic

b)

It has far reaching impact

c)

It is multi-faceted

d)

It is complex

72.

Bank of Madura was acquired by which of these?

a)

ICICI Bank Ltd

b)

State Bank of India

c)

Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC)

d)

HDFC Bank Ltd

73.

Which of the following is not an example of socio-cultural environment?

a)

Role of women in society

b)

Rising income

c)

Family structure

d)

Educational levels

74.

Which of the following is founded by two Danish Engineers taking refuge in India?

a)

Cipla Ltd

b)

L&T Ltd

c)

Flipkart

d)

NTPC Ltd

75.

Policy Formulation process is?

a)

Uni-Directional

b)

Bi-Directional

c)

Multi-Directional

d)

Single Point of Contact Oriented

76.

Security whose price is derived from another underlying asset is called?

a)

Derivative

b)

Options

c)

Forwards

d)

Futures

77.

Environmental analysis helps in:

a)

Turning threats to firm’s advantage

b)

Providing input for strategic decision making

c)

Anticipate opportunities and to take optimal responses

d)

All of the above

78.

The term PESTLE analysis is used to describe a framework for analyzing

a)

Macro Environment

b)

Micro Environment

c)

Both Macro and Micro Environment

d)

None of above

79.

The RBI has been vested with extensive power to control and supervise commercial banking system

under the-

a)

Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934

b)

The Banking Regulation Act, 1949

c)

Both RBI & Banking Regulation Act

d)

The Companies Act, 2013

80.

Indane LPG is the product of which corporation in India?

a)

IOCL

b)

NTPC

c)

ONGC

d)

PGCIL

81.

Mark incorrect: Partnership implies

a)

Contractual ownership of business

b)

Liability of partner is limited to the extent of one’s share capital

c)

The contract is an agreement enforceable at law is called deed

d)

Deed may be registered in India under the Partnership Act, 1932

82.

Economic Reforms introduced in India in 1992 are called LPG that refers to

a)

Good governance

b)

Popularise Public private partnership

c)

Liquidation of loss-making units

d)

None of the above

83.

Identify the one which may be considered as a public policy:

a)

A decision by a central government to purchase a fleet of cars

b)

An old building to be demolished by a municipal corporation

c)

All citizens are to be provided with biometric Aadhar card

d)

Government passes a special resolution to change the name of a park

84.

Government decides to spend 400 crores in the next 5 years for the benefit of women entrepreneurs in

India. This is an example of?

a)

Fiscal Policy

b)

Monetary Policy

c)

FDI Policy

d)

Industrial Policy

85.

A strategic response where businesses are very passive in their behaviour is called as-

a)

Least resistance

b)

Proceed with caution

c)

Dynamic response

d)

Strategic action

86.

Where is the India’s only port-led multi-product SEZ?

a)

Kochi

b)

Mumbai

c)

Surat

d)

Mundra

87.

Which of the following is one of the most significant macro policy indicators that impact business?

a)

International trade

b)

Trade policy

c)

Tax rates

d)

Rural policy

88.

Dividing consumer into groups based on different consumer characteristics, to deliver specially designed advertisements that meet these characteristics as closely as possible, is known as-

a)

Mass marketing

b)

Market targeting

c)

Market segmentation

d)

Marketing plan

89.

Atmanirbhar Bharat is a competition for Global companies in India, this defines which characteristic of the business environment?

a)

Far-reaching impact

b)

Complex

c)

Multi-faceted

d)

Dynamic

90.

FDI is prohibited in which of the following sectors?

a)

Retail

b)

E-Commerce

c)

Education

d)

Chit Fund

91.

Who from the following helps a budding business to quickly launch a product and put it in the first lane of commercial success?

a)

Business incubator

b)

Freight forward

c)

Business accelerator

d)

Merchandiser

92.

Rates of interest that can be changed contractually by the lender are called-

a)

Spot rates

b)

Administered rates

c)

Swap rates

d)

Repo rates

93.

The event of conducting commonwealth games in India is an example of the following element of macro environment

a)

Socio-cultural environment

b)

Political-legal environment

c)

Technological environment

d)

Global environment

94.

Which of the following is an example of facilitating policy?

a)

Companies act 2013

b)

Income tax policy

c)

Monetary policy

d)

Micro-small-medium enterprises

95.

Monetary policy of the government is affected with support from?

a)

RBI

b)

IRDAI

c)

SEBI

d)

NABARD

96.

Which of the company in India to have equity stake in 1st Greenfield Airport at Cochi, India?Which of the company in India to have equity stake in 1st Greenfield Airport at Cochi, India?

a)

Adani Ports SEZ Ltd.

b)

Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd.

c)

Tata Sons Pvt. Ltd

d)

Larsen & Toubro Ltd.

97.

Type of privatization, where Government keeps hold of responsibility and private enterprise handles fully or partly the delivery of product and services though contract franchise, grant, etc., is known as:

a)

Investment

b)

Disinvestment

c)

Displacement

d)

Delegation

98.

“Once a company knows what is happening around it, it can plan and strategies accordingly”, this is part of which of the following importance’s of business environment?

a)

Giving direction for growth

b)

Determining opportunities and threat

c)

Image building

d)

Continuous learning

99.

Which of the following is not a subsidiary of NTPC Limited?

a)

Kanti Bijlee Utpadan Nigam Ltd

b)

Bharatiya Rail Bijlee Company Limited

c)

Patratu Vidyut Utpadan Nigam Limited

d)

Powerlink Transmission Limited

100.

Which of the following is incorrect?

a)

Events lead to trends

b)

Trends lead to events

c)

Issues raise expectations

d)

Expectations are opportunities