WorksheetsDC MIDTERM STUDY GUIDE
Total questions: 150
Worksheet time: 7hrs 49mins
Shown are the units for....
specific heat capacity
mass
temperature
energy
________________
∆t= 66
∆t=124
∆t=100
∆t=76
The Combined Gas Law involves what three variables?
A weather balloon has a volume of 105L at 0.97 atm when the temperature is 318K. What is the volume at 293K and 1.05 atm?
89.4 L
0.32 L
93.8 L
3.13 L
If I initially have a gas at a pressure of 12.0 atm, a volume of 23.0 liters, and a temperature of 200. K, and then I raise the pressure to 14.0 atm and increase the temperature to 350. K, what is the new volume of the gas?
12.8 liters
34.5 liters
51 liters
6.4 liters
none are correct
If I have 27 liters of gas at a temperature of 67oC and a pressure of 93 atm, what will be the pressure of the gas if I raise the temperature to 94oC and decrease the volume to 12 liters?
225.9 atm
238.9 atm
114.5 atm
149.1 atm
A sample of gas is heated in a 2 L container at a temperature of 320 Kelvin. The pressure in the container is 2.5 atm. What is the new pressure if the volume is decreased to 1 L and the temperature is reduced to 250 K?
4.6 atm
1.7 atm
3.9 atm
5.9 atm
If 3.0 L of helium at 293 K with a pressure of 1.97 atm is allowed to expand to 4.4 L with the pressure staying constant. What is the new temperature?
702 K
430 K
157 K
0 K
A weather balloon has a volume of 105 L at 0.97 atm when the temperature is 318 K. What is the volume at 293 K and 1.05 atm?
89.4 L
0.32 L
93.8 L
3.13 L
A balloon contains 3.5 L of He gas at 27 oC and 1.00 atm. At what temperature in Celsius will its volume be 3.0 L at 1.09 atm?
How many moles of oxygen are produced when 6.7 moles of KClO3 decompose completely?
How many grams of hydrogen are produced if 120 g of Na are available?
How many grams of aluminum sulfate would be formed if 250g H2SO4 completely reacted with aluminum?
2Al + 6HCl --> 2AlCl3 + 3H2
Aluminium reacts with hydrochloric acid. How many grams of aluminum are necessary to produce 11 L of hydrogen gas at STP?
13
8.8
0.99
1.0
1Mg + 2H2O --> Mg(OH)2 + H2
What volume of hydrogen will be produced at STP by the reaction 67.3 g of magnesium?
62.0 L
0.12 L
2.77 L
1.15 L
How many liters of N2, at STP, will react with 53.0 g H2 to form ammonia?
N2 + 3H2 --> 2NH3
396 L
17.6 L
196 L
588 L
How many liters of SO2 will be produced from 55.0 L of O2 at STP?
2H2S + 3O2 --> 2SO2 + 2H2O
55.0 Liters
36.7 Liters
18398 Liters
2.45 Liters
When 12 moles of O2 reacts with 1.1 mole of C10H8 what is the limiting reactant?
C10H8 + 12 O2 --> 10 CO2 + 4 H2O
Find the empirical formula for a compound which contains 32.8% chromium and 67.2% chlorine.
CrCl
CrCl3
Cr3Cl
Cr2Cl6
A compound containing 92.3 percent carbon and 7.7 percent hydrogen. What is the empirical formula?
CH
CH2
C2H
C2H2
Fe + S → FeS
How many grams of FeS are formed from 7.62g of Fe reacted with excess S?
CuCl2 + 2NaNO3 --> Cu(NO3)2 + 2NaCl
If 15.0 grams of CuCl2 react with 20 g of NaNO3, how much NaCl can be formed?
13.0 g of NaCl
98 g of NaCl
26 g of NaCl
17.4 of NaCl
4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O
Based on reaction above, oxygen is a limiting reactant. Calculate the mass of NO formed if the mass of oxygen reacted is 1.80g.
0.37g
0.045g
1.35g
11.1g
How many grams of NO are formed if 6.30g of ammonia react with 1.80g of oxygen?
If you start with 3.88 x 1024 atoms of Na and an excess of Cl2, how many grams of NaCl should you get?
2Na + Cl2 −−〉 2NaCl
376.66
6.45
753.31
188.33
If 3.29 x 1023 atoms of potassium react with excess water, APPROXIMATELY how many liters of hydrogen gas would be produced at STP?
2 K + 2 H2O --> 2 KOH + H2
6L
5L
4L
3L
How many moles of oxygen are consumed if 8 moles H2 are used?
How many moles of oxygen are produced when 6.7 moles of KClO3 decompose completely?
How many grams of hydrogen are produced if 120 g of Na are available?
I need to add 8 moles of Carbon to the reaction. How many grams of Carbon should I weigh?
Cl2 + 2 KBr → Br2 + 2 KCl How many grams of potassium chloride can be produced from 356 g of potassium bromide?
How many moles of carbon dioxide are produced from the combustion of 110 g of CH4?
12.00 moles of NaClO3 will produce how many grams of O2?
What mass of O2 will be needed to burn 36.1 g of B2H6?
What kind of bond would form between, F & F?
Ionic
Polar Covalent
Nonpolar Covalent
Does the following reference Polar, Nonpolar, or both:
"affected by an electrical charge"?
Polar
Nonpolar
Both
True or False
Attractions between polar molecules are STRONGER than attractions between nonpolar molecules.
True
False
Which molecule contains bonds with the LEAST polarity?
Which substance would have the strongest intermolecular forces of attraction?
CH4
NaCl
H2O
C3H8
The STRONGER the intermolecular forces of a substance the _____________ the boiling point
higher
lower
London forces are stronger in heavier atoms or molecules, and weaker in lighter atoms or molecules. Which of these has the WEAKEST London forces?
Does the following reference Polar, Nonpolar, or both:
"electronegativity values are the same"?
Polar
Nonpolar
Both
Is this molecule polar or nonpolar?
polar
nonpolar
Which is the correct molecular structure for carbon monoxide?
What is the correct Lewis Dot Structure for ammonia NH3
What is the name of CF4?
carbon tetrafluoride
monocarbon tetrafluoride
tetracarbon monofluoride
carbon fluoride
If a compound were to form between these ions Sn+4 and O-2 what would its formula be?
SnO
Sn4O2
Sn2O4
SnO2
Magnesium Phosphide
Name this formula: BaSO4
Barium Sulfuroxide
Barium Sulfite
Barium (II) Sulfate
Barium Sulfate
The proper formula for Aluminum Cyanide is...
AlCN
Al3CN
Al(CN)3
AlCN3
what is the name of CuMnO4
Copper Manganese Tetraoxide
Copper Permanganate
Copper (IV) Permanganate
Copper (I) Permanganate
Name this compound, NF6
Nitrogen Fluoride
Nitrogen hexafluoride
Hexanitrogen monofluoride
Mononitrogen hexafluoride
What is the name for MgF2 ?
magnesium fluoride
magnesium difluoride
magnesium(II) fluoride
magnesium fluoride(II)
Name the compound Mg3(PO4)2
magnesium phosphate
magnesium (III) phosphate
magnesium phosphite
trimagnesium diphosphate
Name the compound CuO
copper (II) oxide
copper oxide
copper (I) oxide
copper monoxide
The proper name for this compound, P2O5, is ________
phosphorus dioxide
diphosphorus pentoxygen
phosphate
diphosphorus pentoxide
Does HCN have hydrogen bonding?
Does SiH4 have hydrogen bonding?
________________________ have the strongest intermolecular forces of attraction.
Dipole- Dipole
Dispersion
Hydrogen Bonds
The model used to describe and explain the bonding and arrangement of atoms in a solid metal is the
ball and stick model
electron sea model
metalloid model
valence shell electron pair repulsion theory
Identify the following chemical reaction.
2 NaBr + 1 Ca(OH)2 ----> 1 CaBr2 + 2 NaOH
Synthesis (or combination)
Decomposition
Single displacement
Double displacement
Identify the following chemical reaction.
3 HBr + 1 Al(OH)3 ----> 3 H2O + 1 AlBr3
Synthesis (or combination)
Decomposition
Single displacement
Double displacement
Identify the following chemical reaction.
Pb + FeSO4 ----> PbSO4 + Fe
Synthesis (or combination)
Decomposition
Single displacement
Double displacement
What reaction has the following general formula:
AB --> A + B
Combination
Decomposition
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Combustion
What reaction has the following general formula:
A + CD --> C + AD
Combination
Decomposition
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Combustion
What reaction has the following general formula:
A + B --> AB
Synthesis
Decomposition
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Combustion
Combustion reactions will always produce
Oxygen and a solid
Liquid nitrogen and heat
Oxygen and heat/energy
CO and H2O
Which chemical reaction always starts with a hydrocarbon that reacts with oxygen and produces carbon dioxide and water?
Decomposition
Synthesis
Combustion
Single Replacement
Which phrase describes what happens to atoms in a chemical reaction?
never lost or gained, just rearranged
sometimes lost, never rearranged
sometimes lost, gained, or rearranged
lost or gained, never rearranged
Fill in the blank. (Copper has a charge of 2+)
Cu+ AgNO3 → Ag + _____
Cu(NO3)2
CuNO3
CuAg
Cu
What type of reaction is this?
2 C6H14 + 19 O2 → 12 CO2 + 14 H2O
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Combustion
Decomposition
Predict the products for the this Single Replacement reaction:
K + HCl →
KCl + H2
KHCl
KH + Cl2
HCl + K2
Predict the products for the this Double Replacement reaction:
AgNO3 + KCl →
AgCl + KNO3
AgK + ClNO3
KAg + NO3Cl
AgCl + 3 KNO
Complete the balanced equation for this Double Replacement reaction.
3 NaOH + Fe(NO3)3 →
NaFe + OH(NO3)3
NaNO3 + Fe(OH)3
3 NaNO3 + Fe(OH)3
3 NaFe + 3 (OH)NO3
Predict the products for the decomposition of aluminum oxide, Al2O3 →
Al + O2
O + Al2
Al2 + O3
Al + O
Predict the products for the this Single Replacement reaction: (Copper has a charge of 1+)
Mg + CuCl →
MgCl2 + Cu
Mg + Cu
MgCu + Cl2
MgCl + Cu2
What are the products of this reaction:
C2H4 + O2 →
C2O2 + H4
CO2 + H2 + O2
CO + H
CO2 + H2O
What would the missing product be?
Au2S3 + 3 H2 ➔ 2 Au + ____________
2 H3S
2 AuH3
3 H2S
What is the missing product?
Na2CO3 + 2 AgNO3 ➔ 2 NaNO3 + __________
2 Ag3Na
2 AgCO3
Ag2CO3
Predict the products of this reaction:
AgNO3 + KCl →
AgCl + KNO3
AgK + ClNO3
KAg + NO3Cl
AgCl + 3 KNO
2Li + Cl2 -> LiCl
__Ag2O →__ Ag +___O2
__ Al + __ HCl → __ H2 + __ AlCl3
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the BCE (Balanced Chemical Equation)?
__Ca + __H2O --> __Ca(OH)2 + __H2
PCl5+_ H2O→_ HCl+H3PO4
_Mg + _Cl2 --> _MgCl2
Determine which product is the precipitate.
MgCl2 + K2CO3 --> 2NaCl + MgCO3
MgCl2
K2CO3
NaCl
MgCO3
Determine which product is the precipitate.
CaSO4 + Pb(NO3)2 --> PbSO4 + Ca(NO3)2
CaSO4
Pb(NO3)2
PbSO4
Ca(NO3)2
Determine which product is the precipitate.
BaI2 + CaSO4 --> BaSO4 + CaI2
BaI2
CaSO4
BaSO4
CaI2
Determine which product is the precipitate.
NaCl + AgNO3 --> NaNO3 + AgCl
NaCl
AgNO3
NaNO3
AgCl
Determine which product is the precipitate.
2KBr + Hg(NO3)2 --> 2KNO3 + HgBr2
KBr
Hg(NO3)2
KNO3
HgBr2
Determine which product is the precipitate.
2LiCl + Pb(C2H3O2)2 --> 2LiC2H3O2 + PbCl2
LiCl
Pb(C2H3O2)2
LiC2H3O2
PbCl2
Determine which product is the precipitate.
FeI2 + 2NaOH --> 2NaI + Fe(OH)2
FeI2
NaOH
NaI
Fe(OH)2
Which atom has the largest atomic radius?
Potassium (K)
Rubidium (Rb)
Francium (Fr)
Cesium (Cs)
Atoms in the same family on the periodic table have
____ numbers of valence electrons and _____ properties.
different, different
different, similar
similar, similar
similar, different
Which elements have properties that are in between metals and nonmetals.
Halogens
Alkali Metals
Metalloids
Alkaline Earth Metals
What makes a valence electron more attracted to the nucleus?
less distance between the nucleus and having less protons
less distance between the nucleus and having more protons
more distance between the nucleus and having less protons
more distance between the nucleus and having more protons
less distance and having more valence electrons
