wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

S6E5 Minerals The building blocks of rock!

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following would be the best description of the mineral property called luster?

a)

A minerals resistance to being scratched.

b)

The color a mineral gives off.

c)

How a mineral reflects light.

d)

Observing the color of the powder left behind when scraping across a surface.

2.

The atoms within a mineral are arranged in an orderly, repeating three-dimensional pattern. Which of the characteristics of minerals does this statement describe?

a)

Solid          

b)

Inorganic

c)

Crystal Structure

d)

Made In Nature

3.

My teacher mentioned that in order for a substance to be a mineral, it has to be _____ or nonliving.

a)

Inorganic   

b)

Organic

c)

Mixture

d)

Liquid

4.

In the lab, a student wants to identify two different minerals. So, she takes them and scrapes them across a plate to see the color of the powder they leave behind. What property of minerals is she testing?

a)

Color   

b)

Hardness

c)

Luster

d)

Streak

5.

A measure of a mineral's resistance to scratching. This is measured by scratching it against another substance of known hardness on the Mohs Hardness Scale.

a)

Color     

b)

Hardness

c)

Luster

d)

Streak

6.

Which statement is the best example of the mineral property of cleavage?  

a)

The mineral broke and had jagged edges.     

b)

The mineral broke and had flat edges.

c)

  Minerals never break

d)

All are correct

7.

Each element is made up of only one type of______.

a)

Atom        

b)

Element

c)

Compound

d)

Chemical

8.

This characteristic of a mineral shows the molecules are closely packed together.

a)

Chemical Composition        

b)

Solid

c)

Inorganic

d)

Crystalline Structure

9.
The property of splitting easily along flat surfaces
a)
fracture
b)
hardness
c)
cleavage
d)
streak
10.
How a mineral splits apart when it does not break evenly:
a)
streak
b)
hardness
c)
cleavage
d)
fracture
11.
A ranking of a minerals from softest to hardest
a)
streak test
b)
luster test
c)
Mohs hardness scale
d)
fracture
12.
Minerals are the building blocks of _____________.
a)
elements
b)
atoms
c)
fossils
d)
rocks
13.

True or False: Minerals can be man-made.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

A naturally occurring, non-living solid that has a specific chemical make-up and a repeating structure is known as what?

a)

rock

b)

mineral

c)

stone

d)

mountain

15.

Which one is not a property used to identify minerals?

a)

streak

b)

luster

c)

hardness

d)

size

16.

Rocks are made out of __________________.

a)

particles

b)

minerals

c)

molecules

d)

cells

17.

Pick the correct difference between a rock and a mineral.

a)

A mineral can be made up of rocks, but rocks cannot be made up of minerals.

b)

A rock always has the same shape, while minerals may be different in shape.

c)

A mineral always has the same shape, while a rock may be different in shape.

d)

A rock can be made up of minerals, but minerals cannot be made up of a rock.