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Westward Expansion

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 1hrs 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This is a steep mountain range on the West of the United States

a)

Rocky Mountains

b)

Appalachian Mountains

2.

This is an imaginary line made up of the high peaks of the Rocky Mountains.

a)

Continental Divide

b)

Gulf of Mexico

c)

Atlantic Coastal Plain

d)

Mississippi River

3.

This is a dry, flat plateau of grassland in the middle of the country.

a)

Continental Divide

b)

Great Plains

c)

Atlantic Coastal Plain

d)

Mississippi River

4.

This is the second longest river in North America.

a)

Continental Divide

b)

Great Plains

c)

Atlantic Coastal Plain

d)

Mississippi River

5.

These large lakes have port cities and fresh water supply.

a)

Continental Divide

b)

Great Plains

c)

Atlantic Coastal Plain

d)

Great Lakes

6.

This is the oldest mountain range in America. It is located on the East Coast of the United States.

a)

Appalachian Mountains

b)

Rocky Mountains

7.

This area of flat land borders the Atlantic Ocean. It was used to grow cash crops.

a)

Atlantic Coastal Plain

b)

Continental Divide

8.

This is a body of water surrounded by land on three sides. The Mississippi River ends here.

a)

Gulf of Mexico

b)

Mississippi River

c)

Great Lakes

9.

Which U.S. president wanted to buy New Orleans from France?

a)

George Washington

b)

John Adams

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

James Madison

10.

What did the Louisiana Purchase do to the size of the United States?

a)

It doubled it.

b)

It tripled it.

c)

It cut it in half.

d)

It cut it in thirds.

11.

​ (a)   was president during the ​ ​ (b)   Purchase. This purchase was important because it ​ (c)   the size of the United States and gave them control over the ​ ​ (d)   and the Gulf of Mexico.

Choose from the below words
Thomas Jefferson
Louisiana
doubled
Mississippi River
James Madison
tripled
Great Lakes
12.

Introduced to Lewis & Clark by her husband, she was a Native American who joined the expedition and later became an important interpreter for Lewis & Clark:

a)

Sacagawea

b)

Rosa Parks

c)

Abigail Adams

d)

Rosalind Franklin

13.

What was NOT a goal of President Jefferson for the Lewis and Clark Expedition?

a)

Journal about new plants and animals

b)

Make a map of the new land

c)

Find a new water route New Orleans and the Gulf of Mexico

d)

Meet Native Americans and tell them that the U.S. now owned the Louisiana territory.

e)

Find a new water route to the Pacific Ocean

14.

Sacagawea helped Lewis & Clark by...

a)

serving as an interpreter for them

b)

sharing her knowledge of plants and landmarks

c)

demonstrating to other native tribes that they came in peace by having a woman and child with them

d)

all of the above

15.

One of the most challenging parts of the Lewis and Clark Expedition was crossing the ​ ​ (a)   .

Choose from the below words
Continental Divide
Great Plains
Atlantic Coastal Plains
Appalachian Mountains
16.

Choose the 3 main causes of the War of 1812:

a)

Great Britain was arming Native Americans to fight settlers moving to the Northwest Territory.

b)

Great Britain was interferring with shipping of goods on boats.

c)

Great Britain was capturing American sailors and forcing them to serve in the British Navy (impressment).

d)

Great Britain and France were at war.

17.

What event did Francis Scott Key write the Star-Spangled Banner about?

a)

The night Andrew Jackson attacked the Shawnee village.

b)

The Battle of New Orleans when Andrew Jackson defeated the British.

c)

After the United States gave up its claim to Texas.

d)

The morning after the British attacked Fort McHenry. The American flag was burnt around the edges, but still flying high.

18.

What were 2 important buildings in Washington that were destroyed during the War of 1812?

a)

the post office and the library

b)

the statue of liberty and the library

c)

the White House and the Capitol

d)

the Monroe Doctrine and the White House

19.

What was the name of the song Francis Scott Key wrote?

a)

Star Spangled Banner

b)

Spangled Banner Star

c)

Star Banner Spangled

d)

Star Bangled Spanner

20.
Who wrote the Star Spangled Banner?
a)
Francis Scott Kay
b)
Francis Scott Kane
c)
Francis Scott Key
d)
Francis Scott Keen
21.
Who won the War of 1812?
a)
England
b)
United States
c)
France
d)
No one
22.
What is the defintion of IMPRESSMENT?
a)
British capturing American sailors
b)
Showing off to the person next to you
c)
Forcing Native Americans west of the Mississippi
d)
British giving guns and ammunition to Native Americans 
23.
What did Dolly Madison save?
a)
A portrait of Thomas Jefferson
b)
A portrait of Abraham Lincoln
c)
A portrait of Alexander Hamilton
d)
A portrait of George Washington
24.
In 1814, the British burned buildings in which city?
a)
Boston
b)
Philadelphia
c)
Washington, D.C.
d)
Chicago
25.

Match the following

a)
1.

Cotton Gin

b)
2.

Steam Locomotive

c)
3.

Telegraph

d)
4.

Steam Boat

e)
5.

Erie Canal

26.

These (3) improved transportation of people and goods:

a)

Cotton Gin

b)

Telegraph

c)

Steam Boat

d)

Steam Train

e)

Erie Canal

27.

This improved communication

a)

Steam Boat

b)

Telegraph

c)

Steam Train

d)

Cotton Gin

e)

Erie Canal

28.

This invention took seeds out of cotton making it easier to produce.

a)

Steam Boat

b)

Telegraph

c)

Steam Train

d)

Cotton Gin

e)

Erie Canal

29.

President ​ (a)   signed the ​ (b)   to force American Indians in the Southeast to ​ (c)  

Choose from the below words
Andrew Jackson
Indian Removal Act
reservations.
James Madison
Pioneer Removal Act
the north
30.

Match the following

a)

Trail of Tears

1.

This was a march to reservations by Native American people like the Cherokee.

b)

Battle of Little Bighorn

2.

This was the first large battle with Native Americans about the relocation to reservations.

c)

Mexican American War

3.

Americans won this war and gained Texas and other western territories like California.

d)

The Alamo

4.

This was the most famous battle of the Mexican American War. Mexico defeated the Texan rebels.

e)

"Remember the Alamo!"

5.

This was a slogan used during the war for Texas to encourage Texan soldiers to continue fighting.

31.

Match the following

a)

Oregon Trail

1.

This route helped settlers move to the west as pioneers were looking for good, inexpensive farmland.

b)

California Gold Rush

2.

Gold was discovered here in 1849 which caused thousands of people to run here.

c)

Forty-Niners

3.

This was another name for a miner who went to California during the California Gold Rush.

d)

Boomtown

4.

The name for a new mining town set up during the gold rush.

e)

Continental Divide

5.

This geographic region was the most difficult part of the Oregon Trail

32.

Reorder the following

a)

Gold was discovered in North Georgia

b)

President Andrew Jackson signed the Indian Removal Act

c)

The Supreme Court ruled that the Cherokee Indians did NOT have to move to a reservation.

d)

President Andrew Jackson ignored the Supreme Court's decision.

e)

The Trail of Tears occurred.

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
33.

Reorder the following

a)

Mexico owned the territory that included Texas.

b)

Americans moved to Texas but had to follow the laws of Mexico

c)

Texans rebelled against Mexico and declared their independence

d)

Texans lost the Battle of the Alamo but continued to fight. They used the battle cry, "Remember the Alamo!"

e)

The Mexican American War took place. Mexico lost and gave America land in the southwest region.

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
34.

Which event is the map showing?

a)

The Oregon Trail

b)

The Trail of Tears

c)

The California Gold Rush

d)

The Battle of Little Bighorn

35.

Who won the battle at the Alamo?

a)

Mexicans

b)

Texans

36.
a)

Cotton becomes the United States’ number one crop

b)

Cotton becomes Europe's number one crop

37.

Which of the following was one impact of the invention of the cotton gin?

a)

It increased the number of small farms.

b)

It increased the number of enslaved people in The South.

c)

It decreased the number of enslaved people in The South.