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Lymphatic/Immune System Test

Total questions: 43

Worksheet time: 2hrs 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The functions of the Lymph System are:

a)

Elimination of gaseous waste

b)

Hormone balance

c)

Disease fighting function

d)

Movement and posture

2.

Lymph is derived from:

a)

Plasma

b)

Serous fluid

c)

Cerumen

d)

Interstitial fluid

3.

Lymph movement comes from:

a)

Skeletal muscle and respiratory pump

b)

Cardiac and hepatic pump

c)

Cranial-sacral pulse

d)

Peristalsis

4.

What is a leukocyte?

a)

A red blood cell

b)

A white blood cell

c)

A neuron

d)

A platelet

5.

B Cells and T Cells are both:

a)

Lymph channels

b)

Immune protein markers

c)

Lymphedema complications

d)

White blood cells

6.

What is an example of Innate Immunity?

a)

Barriers

b)

Vaccines

c)

Scabs

d)

Swollen lymph nodes

7.

What is an example of an Acquired Immunity?

a)

Barriers

b)

Vaccines

c)

Swollen Lymph nodes

d)

Scabs

8.

Cell mutation growing & dividing abnormally (Mitosis DNA reprogram)

a)

Lymph cells

b)

Neurons

c)

Cancer

d)

Muscle Tissues

9.

T cells mature in_________.

a)
b)

Lymph

c)

Blood

d)
10.

Clear, alkaline fluid made of salt, fats, protein & urea (protein metabolism)

a)

Phagocytosis

b)

WBC's

c)

Thymosin

d)

Lymph

11.

Phagocytosis is:

a)

Release of water from the cell

b)

Uptake of water into the cell

c)

Large particle release from the cell

d)

Process of uptake of cell debris or large particles into the WBC cell (Engulfing)

12.

When are immunosupressive drugs given?

a)

After a cochlear implant

b)

Prior to hip replacement surgery

c)

Organ transplants

d)

All the above

13.

What are antibodies?

a)

barriers of the specific defence

b)

proteins that suppress function of t-cells

c)

proteins that recognize foreign substances and destroy them

d)

proteins carried on red blood cells

14.

What are antigens?

a)

molecules found on surface of red blood cells & on pathogens

b)

molecules found on surface of white blood cells & on pathogens

c)

molecules found on surface of platelets & on pathogens

d)

molecules found on pathogens

15.

Where do B-lymphocytes mature?

a)

bone marrow

b)

bone tissue cells

c)

lymph glands

d)

thymus gland

16.

Where do T-lymphocytes mature?

a)

bone marrow

b)

spleen

c)

liver

d)

thymus

17.

Which cell recognizes a pathogen?

a)

helper t-cells

b)

killer t-cells

c)

suppressor t-cells

d)

memory t-cells

18.

Which cell produces antibodies?

a)

t-cells

b)

helper t-cells

c)

plasma cells

d)

killer t-cells

19.

Which cell eliminates infected cells?

a)

helper t-cells

b)

suppressor t-cells

c)

lymphocytes

d)

killer t-cells

20.

released by mast cells during an allergic reaction

a)

histamine

b)

acetylcholine

c)

sodium

d)

memory

21.

large white blood cells that "eat" foreign invaders

a)

nucleus

b)

chloroplast

c)

mitochondria

d)

macrophages

22.

any harmful or disease-causing organism

a)

pathogen

b)

antigens

c)

antibodies

d)

T cells

23.

secreted by B cells in response to an antigen

a)

pathogen

b)

antigens

c)

antibodies

d)

T cells

24.

responsible for cell-mediated immunity

a)

pathogen

b)

antigens

c)

antibodies

d)

T cells

25.

disease that occurs when the immune system cannot distinguish between self and non-self

a)

autoimmune

b)

anaphylaxis

c)

agglutination

d)

cytotoxic

26.

Which of the following is NOT a function of the lymphatic system

a)

Innate defense against pathogens

b)

Transports lipids and lipid-soluble vitamins into the bloodstream

c)

Generates an immune response against antigens in the interstitial fluid

d)

Production and maturation of lymphocytes

27.

Neutrophils

a)

enlarge to become macrophages.

b)

account for most of the dead cells in pus.

c)

are usually the last cell type to enter infected tissues.

d)

are usually located in lymphatic and blood sinuses.

28.

Antigens

a)

are foreign substances introduced into the body

b)

are molecules produced by the body

c)

stimulate an adaptive immune system response

d)

All of these are correct

29.

Helper T cells

a)

respond to antigens from macrophages

b)

respond to cytokines from macrophages

c)

stimulate B cells with cytokines.

d)

All of these are correct.

30.
Swelling of the parotid glands is a symptom of ____________,
a)
mumps
b)
measles
c)
rubella
d)
tetanus
31.

This organ behind the stomach filters pathogens from blood and stores lymphocytes.

a)

spleen

b)

thymus

c)

thyroid

d)

pancreas

32.

This organ above the heart filters pathogens from blood and stores lymphocytes.

a)

spleen

b)

kidney

c)

thyroid

d)

thymus

33.

Which organ detects pathogens as they pass through the throat?

a)

tonsil

b)

thymus

c)

spleen

d)

larynx

34.

All immune cells are produced from hematopoietic stem cells, which are found in...

a)

the heart

b)

lymph nodes

c)

the thymus

d)

bone marrow

35.
Which of the following illness is caused by pathogens?
a)
Bruise
b)
Blood Clot
c)
Diabetes
d)
Influenza
36.

What is the function of lymph nodes?

a)

carry excess lymph fluid away from tissues

b)

drain lymph back into the circulatory system

c)

filter foreign particles from the lymph

d)

absorb fat from the gut

37.
The human body has both internal and external defense against disease.  Which of these includes only internal defenses?  
a)
hair and inflammation
b)
white blood cells and sweat
c)
inflammation and white blood cells
d)
skin and mucus
38.
What do memory cells do?
a)
Kills the virus
b)
Eats the virus
c)
Patrol the area and make the immune system work faster next time.
d)
Makes antibodies
39.

These cells produce signals that activate cytotoxic T cell and B cells:

a)

Helper T Cells

b)

Plasma Cells

c)

Memory Cells

d)

Antibodies

40.

What virus destroys helper T cells resulting in a suppressed immune system?

a)

MIRS

b)

HIV

c)

AIDS

d)

HGTV

41.

Match the following

a)

Relatively slow but very specific and effective immune response controlled by lymphocytes.

1.

Adaptive immune response

b)

Antigen-specific protein secreted by plasma cells, immunoglobulin.

2.

Antibody

c)

Tissue found inside bones, the site of all blood cell differentiation and maturation of b lymphocytes.

3.

Bone marrow

d)

Soluble, short-range, cell-to-cell communication molecule.

4.

Cytokine

e)

Basic innate immune response characterized by heat, redness, pain, and swelling.

5.

Inflammation

42.

Bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms that cause disease are referred to as ​ (a)   and it is the job of your ​ (b)   to defend you against them. Your ​ (c)   , which includes a set of defenses that are always active, responses to any invading organism. Upon an injury stimulus, ​ (d)   release ​ (e)   , which causes capillaries to dilate.

Choose from the below words
pathogens
immune system
innate immunity
mast cells
histamine
43.

Match the following

a)

Immunity as a result of your own body’s production of antibodies:

1.

Active immunity

b)

Immunity granted through the receipt of antibodies not made by the person:

2.

Passive immunity

c)

A weakened or harmless virus that triggers an immune response:

3.

Vaccine

d)

Defenses that are activated in response to a specific invader:

4.

Adaptive immunity

e)

Lymphocytes that can recognize a pathogen years later:

5.

Memory cells