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Semester Exam Fall 2022 Geo

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following typically occurs in the lithosphere?

a)

 the collision of tectonic plates to form mountains

b)

the evaporation of water to form water vapor

c)

the interaction of living organisms with one another

d)

the regulation of the rate at which thermal energy leaves the planet

2.

Which of the following is an example of modifying geography to create a better lifestyle?

a)

drought

b)

medical technology

c)

terrace farming

d)

erosion

3.

The image depicts –

a)

how people must adapt to the environments in which they live.

b)

how people must modify the environments in which they live

c)

how people tend to destroy the environments in which they live.

d)

none of the above

4.

The map shows the location of the area known as the Ring of Fire. The area in red on the map is referred to as the Ring of Fire. Why is it called this and what impact does the activity there have on the atmosphere? 

a)

high number of forest fires, ash and toxic vapors enter the atmosphere

b)

high number of house fires, smoke goes into the atmosphere

c)

 high number of volcanic eruptions, ash and toxic vapors enter the atmosphere

d)

high number of tsunamis, a large amount of water enters the atmosphere

5.

Which of the following terms is a measure of the distance north or south of the Equator?

a)

 Elevation

b)

Projection

c)

Latitude

d)

Longitude

6.

The Earth tilts 23 degrees on its axis. Which of the following would change if the Earth's tilt were changed?

a)

Earth's mass

b)

 Earth's seasons

c)

Earth's rotation

d)

Earth's latitudes

7.

Which human activity would be most likely to have a negative impact on the environment?

a)

Using reforestation to control soil erosion

b)

Burning fossil fuels to generate electric power

c)

Preserving endangered and threatened species

d)

Investigating the long-term effects of pesticides

8.

Which two hazards are usually located along plate boundaries?

a)

Hurricanes and earthquakes

b)

Tsunamis and Monsoons

c)

Volcanos and earthquakes

d)

 Earthquakes and Monsoons

9.

One similarity between these two groups in the Amazon is that both --

a)

Modify the environment in a sustainable way

b)

Adapt to the harsh environmental climate

c)

Depend on the same natural resources

d)

Utilize technology to create economic opportunities

10.

The illustration helps to explain why the weather in San Antonio is different on June 21st and December 21st because--

a)

The Earth revolves around the Sun

b)

With the Earth’s tilt on its axis, the sun’s rays hit the northern hemisphere longer and more directly in the summer than in winter

c)

Seasons are less varied near the equator

d)

Places in the middle latitudes with low elevations generally have warm summers and cool winters

11.

Climate changes resulting from El Niño are said to cause all of the following EXCEPT —

a)

unusually cold ocean temperatures in the Equatorial Pacific

b)

drought in the West Pacific

c)

increased rainfall across the southern United States

d)

brush fires in Australia

12.

Which of the following would you expect to find in the lithosphere?

a)

asteroids

b)

earthquakes

c)

smog

d)

ships

13.

All of the following are part of MOST large cities EXCEPT---

a)

pollution

b)

industry

c)

poverty

d)

safety

14.

The development of advanced warning systems for earthquakes, tornadoes, hurricanes, and tsunamis is an example of -

a)

modifying the environment

b)

adapting to the environment

c)

limiting the distribution of population.

d)

depending on the environment

15.

Using solar panels to capture energy from the sun and convert it into electricity is an example of --

a)

Adaptation

b)

Modification

c)

Acculturation

d)

Assimilation

16.

 The Middle East is one of the driest places on earth. How have the people of this area modified their environment to deal with the shortage of fresh water?

a)

Creation of oases

b)

Importing water from other areas

c)

Desalination of seawater

d)

Creation of water in laboratories

17.

This is an image of the Three Gorges Dam in China.

This image demonstrate how humans —

a)

modify the environment

b)

adapt to the environment

c)

conserve the environment

d)

depend on the environment

18.

Camels and their riders cross the Thar Desert.

The image above depicts --

a)

how people must adapt to the environments in which they live.

b)

how people must modify the environments in which they live

c)

how people tend to destroy the environments in which they live.

d)

  none of the above.

19.

All of the following are critical determiners of climate EXCEPT—

a)

 longitude

b)

proximity to water

c)

elevation

d)

  latitude

20.

Which of the following has the GREATEST influence on a place's climate?

a)

 Latitude

b)

Longitude

c)

Wind velocity

d)

Rainfall amount

21.

The factors that encourage people to leave their place of origin and migrate to another place are called “push” factors. These “push” factors may include

a)

economic opportunity and political and religious freedom

b)

religious freedom and food and housing shortages

c)

lack of employment and food, housing shortages, and persecution

d)

effective advertising, expansive housing markets and political freedom

22.

Which factor best explains the movement of people from farms to cities in nineteenth-century America?

a)

There was more work available in cities.

b)

There was no more unoccupied land for farming.

c)

There was greater religious freedom in cities.

d)

There were more opportunities to participate in government in cities.

23.

Which economic activity most often required workers to settle in an urban setting?

a)

farming

b)

manufacturing

c)

mining

d)

fishing

24.

How did the transportation network in the United States change American society?

a)

increased the speed of migration to urban areas

b)

increased the political tensions among the states

c)

increased the number of immigrants from overseas

d)

increased the sectional differences across the nation

25.

People migrate for a variety of reasons. They are usually categorized as push and pull factors. Which of the following is a pull factor?

a)

religious persecution

b)

political stability

c)

unemployment

d)

natural disaster

26.

According to the data above, which nation is likely to have the HIGHEST standard of living?

a)

India

b)

Liberia

c)

Finland

d)

Colombia

27.

A local government's decision to ask people not to water their lawn during a drought is an example of understanding ________________________.

a)

globalization

b)

scarcity

c)

interdependence

d)

Migration

28.

In which country is about 99% of the population either immigrants or descendants of immigrants?

a)

Europe

b)

United States

c)

Africa

d)

Asia

29.

Human migration is the result of push or pull factors. Which of the following is a push factor?

a)

lower taxes

b)

favorable climate

c)

insufficient food supply

d)

better job market

30.

The graph represents the total resident population in the U.S. in 2015.

Based on the information presented in the 2015 Population Pyramid, what conclusions can you make about the residents of the United States?

a)

Women in America are more successful than men.

b)

Women in America live longer than men.

c)

 Men in America live longer than women.

d)

Men in America are more successful than women.

31.

The Silk Road encouraged which of the following?

a)

Ethnocentrism

b)

Cultural isolation

c)

Cultural diffusion

d)

Nationalization

32.

The belief in many gods is called _________.

a)

atheism

b)

monotheism

c)

polytheism

d)

a universalizing religion

33.

One reason that North Africa developed a different culture from the rest of African was that these areas were separated by the ___________________.

a)

Ural Mountains

b)

Panama Canal

c)

Sahara Desert

d)

Alps Mountains

34.

The following characteristics describe which culture region? 

- the Sahara desert borders this region in the north 

- many different ethnic groups are found in this region 

- Animism, Islam, and Christianity are practiced in this region 

- European colonization and the slave trade affected this region

a)

Sub-Saharan Africa

b)

Latin America

c)

Southeast Asia

d)

East Asia

35.

The following characteristics describe which culture region? 

- democratically elected government 

- English is spoken throughout this region 

- Native American civilizations first settled in this region 

- Christianity is the dominant religion practiced

a)

Latin America

b)

Sub-Saharan Africa

c)

U.S. and Canada

d)

U.S. and Mexico

36.

Which of the following best describes a unifying characteristic of the Middle East and Northern Africa?

a)

Islam is the dominant religion

b)

People practice polytheism

c)

Rainforests dominate the region

d)

Tropical climate is found here

37.

Which statement about culture is the most accurate?

a)

most members of a culture have the same social status

b)

culture is characterized by democratic government

c)

the people in a culture always practice the same form of religion

d)

culture includes a people's language, religion, land uses, and customs

38.

If you practice a religion that includes a belief that one’s life must be lived in submission to Allah based on messages from the Prophet Muhammad, you are practicing --

a)

Islam

b)

Buddhism

c)

Judaism

d)

Hinduism

39.

Which of the following is an example of how cultural divergence may occur?

a)

Societies embrace social media for communication

b)

Societies use the internet for international commerce

c)

Societies spread an idea to another society

d)

Societies are separated by mountainous areas or vast oceans

40.

Based on its architecture, the worship site in the picture is probably used by people of which religious tradition?

a)

Judaism

b)

Christianity

c)

hinduism

d)

Islam