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2022-CR-System/UCS

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 1hrs 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Identify the chamber the arrow is pointing to.
a)
Left atrium
b)
Right atrium
c)
Left ventricle
d)
Right ventricle
2.
Identify the chamber the arrow is pointing to.
a)
Left atrium
b)
Right atrium
c)
Left ventricle
d)
Right ventricle
3.
Identify the chamber the arrow is pointing to.
a)
Left atrium
b)
Right atrium
c)
Left ventricle
d)
Right ventricle
4.
These blood vessels carry blood Away from the Heart
a)
Arteries
b)
Veins
c)
Capillaries
d)
Atrium
5.
These blood vessels carry our blood to the Heart.
a)
Arteries
b)
Capillaries
c)
Veins
d)
Ventricles
6.
The Blood Vessels where the exchange of Oxygen and CO2 (carbon dioxide) takes place are the_______.
a)
Arteries
b)
Veins
c)
Capillaries
7.
What is pulmonary circulation?
a)
Blood travelling between the heart and lungs.
b)
Blood travelling to the heart and the rest of the body.
c)
A blood clot in the lungs
d)
The vessel that brings blood to the lungs
8.
Which is the correct definition of the Circulatory system?
a)
The system fights disease so the body stays healthy.
b)
The system that circulates blood and oxygen through the body, consisting of the heart,blood vessels,and blood.
c)
Breaks down food into smaller pieces and absorbs those nutrients into the body.
d)
Provides shape and structure for the body.
9.
How do we find our Maximum Heart Rate?
a)
100 + your age
b)
200 - your age
c)
0 + your age
d)
220 - your age
10.

The (a)   is the largest artery in the body.

11.

Your heart rate, or pulse, is the number of times your heart beats per (a)   .

12.

(a)   is the liquid part of blood.

13.

(a)   help form clots to stop bleeding.

14.

(a)   are the tiniest blood vessels.

15.

The bottom part of the heart is divided into two chambers called what?

a)

Ventricles

b)

Atria

16.
What does Deoxygenated mean?
a)
Oxygen-rich
b)
Blood flow
c)
Oxygen-poor
d)
Water Flow
17.
A flap of tissue that prevents blood from flowing backward
a)
Aorta
b)
Atrium
c)
Septum
d)
Valve
18.
Your blood is made up of which of the following...
a)
plasma, red blood cells, blue blood cells
b)
white and red blood cells
c)
plasma and platelets
d)
plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets
19.

Veins carry blood with ... back to the heart.

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

oxygen

c)

nutrients

d)

food

20.

Unscramble:

E-T-R-A-R-E-S-I

(a)  

21.

The substance that makes up the majority of blood is:

a)

Plasma

b)

Lymph

c)

Erythrocytes

d)

Basophils

22.

If the left side of your heart receives oxygen-rich blood from your lungs and pumps it through your arteries to the rest of your body.What happened in the right side of your heart?

a)

There is only one side of the heart.

b)

The same as the left side of the heart

c)

The right side of your heart receives oxygen-rich blood from your artery and pumps it to your lungs, where it picks up carbon dioxide and gets rid of oxygen..

d)

The right side of your heart receives oxygen-poor blood from your veins and pumps it to your lungs, where it picks up oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide.

23.

The left ventricle ________________________

a)

receives oxygen-poor blood from the body and pumps it to the right ventricle through the tricuspid valve.

b)

pumps the oxygen-poor blood to the lungs through the pulmonary valve.

c)

receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs and pumps it to the left ventricle through the mitral valve.

d)

pumps the oxygen-rich blood through the aortic valve out to the rest of the body.

24.

Your (a)   is the number of times your heart beats per minute.

25.

What are the tiny air sacs at the end of the Bronchioles, that transfer oxygen into the blood stream?

4 lines
26.

Define the term Tidal Volume.

a)

the maximum amount of air you can breathe out

b)

the volume of air you inhale with each breath during normal breathing

c)

the volume of air, that you breathe per minute

d)

the amount of air left in your lungs after breathing out

27.

Define the term Minute ventilation.

a)

the maximum amount of air you can breathe out

b)

the volume of air you inhale with each breath during normal breathing

c)

the volume of air, that you breathe per minute

d)

the amount of air left in your lungs after breathing out

28.

Define the term Vital Capacity

a)

the maximum amount of air you can breathe out

b)

the volume of air you inhale with each breath during normal breathing

c)

the volume of air, that you breathe per minute

d)

the amount of air left in your lungs after breathing out

29.

Define the term Residual Volume

a)

the maximum amount of air you can breathe out

b)

the volume of air you inhale with each breath during normal breathing

c)

the volume of air, that you breathe per minute

d)

the amount of air left in your lungs after breathing out

30.

Suggest what happens to a performer's MINUTE VENTILATIONas their breathing rate increases.

a)

Minute Ventilation Increases

b)

Minute Ventilation Decreases

c)

Minute Ventilation Stays the same

31.

Suggest three things that can result from increasing the body's respiratory capacity

a)

improves the efficiency of the system

b)

improves fitness and performance of endurance athletes

c)

hinders the performance of endurance athletes

d)

can help aid recovery during long-distance events

e)

improves the strength and performance of the intercostal muscles

32.

Suggest four reasons why during exercise your lung volume can increase by as much as 15 %.

a)

meet the demands of your heart and muscles during exertion

b)

to decrease the rate of removal of carbon dioxide

c)

so your breathing can become deeper and more rapid.

d)

to increase the rate of removal of waste products such as Carbon Dioxide.

e)

to deliver more oxygen to your bloodstream.

33.

Suggest three benefits for a performer having efficient gaseous exchange.

 

a)

delays the removal of carbon dioxide.

b)

speeds the removal of carbon dioxide and lactic acid

c)

speeds the transfer of oxygen to muscles.

d)

allows a performer to maintain effort for longer

e)

allows a performer to get tired quicker

34.

Suggest the benefits for a performer of efficient gaseous exchange

4 lines
35.

Minute ventilation increases during exercise. Suggest three benefits of an increased minute ventilation during exercise.

a)

increase in the volume of oxygen into the body.

b)

increases the volume of carbon dioxide and lactic acid removed from the body.

c)

increases oxygen supply to muscles.

d)

Increases the residual volume.

36.

Minute ventilation increases during exercise. Define the term minute ventilation and describe two benefits of an increased minute ventilation during exercise.

4 lines
37.

Describe the changes, if any, in each of the following breathing volumes during exercise:

 

Residual volume

Tidal Volume

4 lines