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ISB542_Tutorial Ch05 Classification of Contracts

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Aqd is a symbol of (a)   between the party that involve

2.

If someone sends you money by mistake you have an obligation, under the Shari’ah, to refund the money despite the fact that the obligation has no affinity to any contract.

a)

Bilateral contract

b)

Quasi contract

c)

Unilateral contract

d)

Invalid contract

3.

ZZ offer to sell his car for USD. 10,000.00 while the buyer (offeree) accepts the offer to purchase the car at USD. 10,000.00.

This is____

a)

bilateral contract

b)

quasi contract

c)

unilateral contract

d)

joint contract

4.

Which one is NOT the importance of contract?

a)

To binding the contractual parties into a legal agreement that will bring legal effect

b)

To clarify, show and manifest the real intention and willingness of the contractual parties

c)

To protect both the of contractual parties’ interest and to avoid misleading (taghrir) in dealings

d)

To ensure the parties have the real items to be contracted with.

5.

You offer a friend RM5,000 to paint your house’s exterior.

This is a_____

a)

quasi contract

b)

unilateral contract

c)

bilateral contract

d)

joint contract

6.

Examples of unilateral contracts include _____

a)

Hibah

b)

Mudharabah

c)

Rahnu

d)

Dhaman

7.

Wakalah and Mudharabah contracts are the example of ____

a)

bilateral contract

b)

partnership contract

c)

quasi contract

d)

unilateral contract

8.

A (a)   contract is enforceable by the Shari’ah principle of maintaining and restoring the rights of others.

9.

___ NOT the essential Shari’ah elements of a valid contract.

a)

Offer and Acceptance

b)

Subject Matter

c)

Capacity

d)

Witness

10.

A valid contract that is tainted by the presence of vitiating factors or attributes; is called as ____

a)

Void contract

b)

Deficient contract

c)

Binding contract

d)

Enforceable contract

11.

A contract that is sound in both substance and description but the seller has no title to the subject matter of the contract.

a)

Invalid contract

b)

WIthheld contract

c)

Lazim contract

d)

Enforceable contract

12.

An enforceable contract is _____

a)

a valid contract that is tainted by the presence of vitiating factors or attributes.

b)

a contract that is defective both in substance and description and therefore non-compliant to the Shari’ah.

c)

a binding contract that gives the parties the ability to enforce their respective rights arising from the contract.

d)

a contract fulfils the essential Shari’ah requirements of a valid contract.

13.

An (a)   contract is where the parties shall not have any right to revoke at any stage of the contract if such contract is concluded by mutual consent of the contracting parties

14.

An (a)   contract does not involve any right of the 3rd party.

15.

RM 10,000 paid in advance for a car to be delivered on a certain date.

a)

Withheld contract

b)

Invalid contract

c)

Void contract

16.

A valid offer and acceptance MUST BE____

a)

Clear

b)

All above

c)

In corresponding

d)

reflects the willingness

17.

_____ must be a Mal

a)

Aqidan

b)

Mahal al Aqd

c)

Ahliyyah

d)

Aqad

18.

Subject matter of the contract must be____

a)

something in high value

b)

in valid condition

c)

something which can be secured for use at the time of needs

d)

in the name of owner

19.

Mahal al Aqd MUST fulfill

a)

Lawfulness

b)

Existence

c)

Deliverability

d)

HIghly Price

20.

(a)   is for the purpose of acquiring legal rights and mutual benefits and to facilitate the imposition of the obligations on the parties.

21.

Impediment elements to contracting parties ___ & ___

a)

Samawiyah

b)

Gharar

c)

Riba

d)

Muktasabah

22.

Natural causes of impediments in contracting parties such as

a)

Duress

b)

Jest

c)

Intoxication

d)

Death

23.

Intentional cheating by someone to deceive others so that they enter into a contract can be an impediment to the _____

a)

Sighah

b)

Contract

c)

Seller

d)

Buyer

24.

“Offer and acceptance may be made by writing as well as by word of mouth.” (Majallah, article 173).

Sighah can be in___

a)

verbal

b)

writing

c)

gesture

d)

conduct

25.

A passenger of the bus, without saying anything pays certain amount of money for a ticket to the bus driver.

a)

Sighah by conduct

b)

Sighah by verbal

c)

Sighah by gesture

d)

Sighah by writing

26.

Lack of knowledge in contract such as unspecified element of quality, quantity or price, is called

a)

Riba

b)

Gharar

c)

Jahalah

d)

Fuduli

27.

___signifies an excess in a contract of exchange and such excess is stipulated as an obligatory condition on one of the parties .

a)

Profit

b)

Riba

c)

Price

d)

Consideration

28.

"one of the subject matter not equivalent to the other"

a)

Mistake

b)

Duress

c)

Misrepresentation

d)

Fraud

29.

A death sickness person is allowed to dispose of his property if it involves the interest of his legal heirs and his creditors.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

30.

Hadith: He who buys food grains should not sell it until he has taken possession of it.

The Hadith requires the subject matter to be ____

a)

Existed item

b)

Deliverable

c)

Legal ownership

d)

Food type

31.

Organize these options into the right categories

Categorize the following

made by one

obligations arise by law

effected 2 parties

group of few contracts

UNILATERAL
QUASI
BILATERAL
JOINT
32.

Ahliyyah means a legal capacity which (a)  

33.

Existence of the impediments in contracting parties could be by​ (a)   ​ or ​ (b)   conditions in regards of their legal capacity.

Choose from the below words
samawiyyah
muktasabah
sighah
mahal al aqad
34.

Which impediments is not regarding to the subject matter

a)

Gharar

b)

Riba

c)

Jahalah

d)

Ikrah

35.

(a)   in any contract should be free from impediments because it may nullify the whole contract and make a contract not binding.