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Worksheets

Trắc nghiệm AVCN 2022 - 2023

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Specialized proteins called enzymes accelerate chemical reactions in living systems by ………………. the activation energy. 

a)

increasing

b)

lowering

c)

raising

d)

generating

2.

When sugar is added into water, a ……………. mixture is formed.

a)

heterogenous

b)

homogeneous

c)

homogeneity

d)

heterogeneity

3.

A compound is a substance which consists of …………………………. atoms.

a)

only one kind of

b)

two or more different kinds of

c)

homogeneous

d)

heterogenous

4.

The total number of protons and neutrons is the atomic ……………

a)

volume

b)

weight

c)

integer

d)

valence

5.

Chemical reactions are the making or breaking of chemical ………… between atoms.

a)

valence

b)

forces

c)

bonds

d)

number

6.

In the laboratory, a grinding mortar with a pestle are generally made of ……………….

a)

porcelain

b)

glass

c)

plastic

d)

metal

7.

All gases are completely …………… with each other, forming one phase.

a)

miscible

b)

dissolve

c)

evaporate

d)

gaseous

8.

The molecular weight is the sum of the atomic weights of all the ……….. in a molecule.

a)

protons

b)

electrons

c)

neutrons

d)

atoms

9.

A chemical attraction between ions of opposite charge is called an …………. bond

a)

covalent

b)

ionic

c)

hydrogen

d)

peptide

10.

The number of protons in the nucleus is the …………………. number.

a)

atom

b)

electron

c)

atomic

d)

nucleus

11.

………………. are two molecules with the same chemical formula but different structures and properties.

a)

Monomers

b)

Isomers

c)

Polymers

d)

Homomers

12.

Perchloric acid is the name of:

a)

HClO

b)

HClO2

c)

HClO3

d)

HClO4

13.

A substance that is dissolved in another substance is called ………………

a)

solvent

b)

solute

c)

solution

d)

buffer

14.

The smallest unit of any chemical element is called ................

a)

atom

b)

proton

c)

electron

d)

molecule

15.

A …………… is characterized both by a definite shape and definite size.

a)

gas

b)

solid

c)

liquid

d)

matte

16.

In the laboratory, a hood with suitable ventilation is used to remove harmful or undesirable ……………….

a)

vapors

b)

evaporate

c)

solid waste

d)

liquid waste

17.

In an exchange reaction, two molecules are ………………., and their subunits are used to synthesize two new molecules.

a)

combined

b)

joined

c)

decomposed

d)

generated

18.

The characteristic feature of gas is that its molecules are not held together, but move around …………………

a)

freely

b)

non-freely

c)

freedom

d)

free

19.

Atoms consist of a ………………. which contains protons and neutrons. 

a)

electron

b)

molecule

c)

element

d)

nucleus

20.

Exergonic reactions ……….. energy.

a)

release

b)

break down

c)

need

d)

require

21.

In a decomposition reaction, a large molecule is ......... into its component molecules, atoms, and ions.

a)

broken down

b)

combined

c)

generated

d)

joined

22.

An elementary substance is a substance, which consists of …………………. atoms.

a)

only one kind of

b)

two or more different kinds of

c)

homogeneous

d)

heterogenous

23.

In a ……………… bond, atoms share pairs of electrons.

a)

covalent

b)

ionic

c)

hydrogen

d)

ion

24.

Sodium sulfate is the name of:

a)

Na2SO3

b)

Na2SO4

c)

NaHSO3

d)

Na2SO2

25.

The relationship between the mass of a substance and its size is called ...................

a)

density

b)

purity

c)

gravity

d)

property

26.

There are about ……. elements commonly found in living cells. 

a)

24

b)

25

c)

26

d)

27

27.

The minimum energy of collision that can produce a chemical reaction is called its ……………. energy.

a)

act

b)

active

c)

activate

d)

activation

28.

Which of the following is another term that can be used to describe a miscible liquid?

a)

non-uniform

b)

unmixed

c)

homogeneous

d)

heterogenous

29.

Atoms consist of a …………. , which contains protons and neutrons.

a)

electron

b)

shell

c)

nucleus

d)

nuclei

30.

Endergonic reactions ……………. energy.

a)

release

b)

break down

c)

generate

d)

require

31.

The number of chemical bonds an atom can form with other atoms is its …………..

a)

valence

b)

forces

c)

bonds

d)

number

32.

The chemical properties of an atom are largely due to the number of electrons in its outermost ………...

a)

electron

b)

shell

c)

nucleus

d)

nuclei

33.

1. A liquid has a definite …………., but does not have a definite ………….

a)

volume/shape

b)

shape/volume

c)

volume/size

d)

size/volume

34.

Chemical elements are designated by letter abbreviations called chemical ……….

a)

symbols

b)

atoms

c)

signs

d)

molecules

35.

In a synthesis reaction, atoms, ions, or molecules are ………. to form a large molecule.

a)

broken down

b)

combined

c)

release

d)

generated

36.

A gas does not possess either ……………. shape or size.

a)

round

b)

free

c)

definite

d)

visible

37.

The bond between Na+ and Cl- in the salt molecule is called …………... bond. 

a)

covalent

b)

disulfide

c)

hydrogen

d)

ionic

38.

An ……………….. substance is a substance which consists of atoms of only one kind.

a)

impure

b)

compound

c)

elementary

d)

molecule

39.

The Latin prefix “sesqui-” means: 

a)

one

b)

one half

c)

double

d)

one and a half

40.

The products of reversible reactions can readily revert back to form the …………… reactants.

a)

new

b)

joined

c)

original

d)

combined