The mineral of greatest importance to Greek architecture of which Greece and her domains had ample supply of was.

Greek architecture was essentially

Forming the imposing entrance to the acropolis and erected by the architect Mnesicles is the:

The building in the acropolis generally considered as being the most nearly perfect building ever erected is the:

With the use of concrete made possible by pozzolan, a native natural cement, the Romans achieved huge interiors with the.

Which of the order was added by the Romans to the orders used by the Greeks.

From the 5th century to the present, the character of Byzantine architecture is the practice of using.

Romanesque architecture in Italy is distinguished from that of the rest of Europe by the use of what material for facing walls.

The most famous and perfect preservation of all ancient buildings in Rome.

The space between the colonnade and the naos wall in Greek temple.

Amphitheaters are used for ___.

An ancient Greek Portico, a long colonnaded shelter used in public places.

The fortified high area or citadel of an ancient Greek City.

An upright ornament at the eaves of a tile roof, concealing the foot of a row of convex tiles that cover the joints of the flat tiles.

Strictly, a pedestal at the corners or peak of a roof to support an ornament, more usually, the ornament itself.

Also called a 'Honeysuckle' ornament.

In ancient Greece and Rome, a storeroom of any kind, but especially for storing wine.

The ornamental pattern work in stone, filling the upper part of a Gothic window.

The dining hall in a monastery, a convent, or a college

Not among the three pyramids in Gizeh

A decorative bracket usually taking the form of a cyma reversa strap.

Finest example of French-Gothic architecture

Plan shape of a Chinese pagoda.

A special feature of Japanese houses, used to display a flower arrangement or art.

The most famous structure of Byzantine architecture and notable of its large dome.

An ornamental canopy of stone or marble permanently place over the altar in a church.

A decorative niche often topped with a canopy and housing a statue.

A large apsidal extension of the interior volume of a church.

A recess in a wall to contain a statue or other small items.

A term given to the mixture of Christian, Spanish, and Muslim 12th-16th century architecture.

Architect of the famous Propylaea, Acropolis.

A Greek building that contains painted pictures.

A kindred type to the theater.

The most beautiful and best preserved of the Greek theaters.

A type of Roman wall facing with alternating courses of brickworks.

A type of Roman wall facing which is made of small stone laid in a loose pattern roughly resembling polygonal work.

A type of Roman wall facing with a net-like effect

A type of roman wall facing with rectangular block with or without mortar joints.

Marble mosaic pattern used on ceilings of vaults and domes.

In Greek temples, the equivalent of the crypt is the ___.

From the Greek temples, a temple that have porticoes of columns at the front and rear.

Corresponds to the Greek naos.

The first plan shape of the St. Peter's Basilica by Bramante.

The final plan shape of the St. Peter's Basilica by Carlo Maderna.

On either side of the choir, pulpits for the reading of the epistle and the gospel are:

In some churches, there is a part which is raised as part of the sanctuary which later developed into the transept, this is the ___.

In early Christian churches, the bishop took the central place at the end of the church called ___.

Orientation of the Roman temple is towards the ___.

Orientation of the Greek temple is towards the ___.

Orientation of the Etruscan temple is towards the ___.

Orientation of the Medieval Church

The space for the clergy and choir is separated by a low screen wall from the body of the church called ___.

Smallest cathedral in the world. (Byzantine period)

Type of plan of the Byzantine churches.

First school which offered architecture in the Philippines

The best example of a German Romanesque church with apses at both east and west ends.

The council house in Greece.

The senate house of the Greeks.

The oldest circus in Rome.

The oldest and most important forum in Rome

The warm room in the Thermae

The Hot room of the Thermae

The dry or sweating room in the Thermae.

The dressing room of the Thermae.

The room for oils and unguents in the thermae.

The finest of Greek Tombs, also known as the 'tomb of Agamemnon'.

Who commenced the 'hall of hundred columns'?

The private house of the Romans.

The sleeping room of the 'megaron'.

Roman apartment blocks

Semi-palatial house surrounded by an open site

A small private bath found in Roman houses or palaces.

A megalithic structure consisting of several large stones set on end with a large covering slab

A massive funerary structure of stone or brick with a square base and four sloping triangular sides meeting at the apex; used mainly in ancient Egypt

Principal room of Anatolian House

It consists of the upright column or support including the capital, base, if any, and the horizontal entablature or part supported.

The steps forming the base of a columned Greek temple

Roman apartment block that rose four or more storey high

A method of forming stonework with roughened surfaces and recessed joints, principally employed in Renaissance building.

Designer of the Crystal Palace, London

Architect of the Sagrada Familia, Barcelona

Architect of the White House, D.C.

Second Filipino registered architect after the well-known Tomas Mapua

A mosque principal place of worship, or use of the bldg. for Friday prayers

Man who leads the congregation at a prayer

Architectural style characterized by Friezes and Crestings

Sacred enclosure found at walls of Damascus great mosque

Erected to the memory of his favorite wife Mumtaz Mahal, it was the culminating work in the life of the emperor.

General characteristic of the Romanesque empire was ___________.

Vaulting compartment into six parts known as

Is a circular tower 16 m (52 ft.) in diameter rising in 8 stories of encircling arcades.

Roughly carved of men and beasts used as support columns of projecting porches and of bishops throne.

Secular architecture

The first Frankish king who became roman emperor, was crowned in 800 at Rome by the pope, and ruled over the franks, which included central Germany and northern France

A projecting wall or parapet allowing floor openings, through w/c molten lead, pitch, stones were dropped only on an enemy below.

A parapet having a series of indentions or embrasures, between which are raised portions known as merlons

The upstanding part of an embattled parapet, between two crenels/ embrasure openings.

A squared timber used in bldg. construction or a low ridge of earth that marks a boundary line

A roman house with a central patio.