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ACE CH 3 Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 3hrs 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following should be developed early in the client–personal trainer relationship in order to build a strong foundation?

a)

Rapport

b)

Action

c)

Sympathy

d)

Investigation

2.

During a recent phone conversation with a potential new client who is physically inactive, you learn that they are only interested in learning about an exercise program because their physician said it was critical to improve their health.

Which of the following BEST identifies this client’s stage of change?

a)

Contemplation

b)

Precontemplation

c)

Preparation

d)

Action

3.

An ACE Certified Personal Trainer is working with a new client who has had a consistent exercise history. During the interview, the client explains that they enjoy all types of exercise and loves the way a workout makes them feel.

Which of the following BEST describes this client’s motivation?

a)

Controlled motivation

b)

Associative motivation

c)

Autonomous motivation

d)

Extrinsic motivation

4.

Which of the following is the BEST example of a process goal?

a)

Making it to the fitness facility 3 times each week

b)

Increasing lean body mass by 5%

c)

Losing 4 pounds in a month

d)

Achieving 10% weight loss in six weeks

5.

A client has been working with a personal trainer consistently for six months but is now starting to become inconsistent with training due to family demands.

Which of the following might BEST assist the client?

a)

Reduce training to once a week and have the client sign an updated contract

b)

Suggest time away from training until these demands are reduced

c)

Discuss ways the client can convince their family that they must adhere to their workout plan

d)

Collaborate with the client on what to do when these demands occur

6.

Which of the following statements BEST represents the cognitive distortion of

“all-or-nothing thinking”?

a)

“My spouse doesn’t think I’ll be able to run a half marathon.”

b)

“Although I was diagnosed with high blood pressure three years ago, I feel fine.”

c)

“I ruined my good streak by eating two cookies at lunch. I should just give up.”

d)

“Of course, I would forget to pack my gym clothes. I’m such an idiot.”

7.

An ACE Certified Personal Trainer is working with a client

who has been identified as being in the action stage.

Which of the following would MOST likely enhance the client’s success?

a)

Help the client set up a mobile app to track physical activity

b)

Listen effectively to the client’s concerns

c)

Provide educational information

d)

Express empathy to the client

8.

Which of the following BEST reflects a client overgeneralizing?

a)

“Even when I exercise regularly, I never seem to lose weight and reach my goals.”

b)

“I’m a failure at weight loss, as I always ruin my diet by eating out on weekends.”

c)

“Even if this workout routine gets me stronger, I’ll just slip back into my old routines, like I always do.”

d)

“No one in my family thinks I’ll be able to stick with this exercise plan.”

9.

Which of the following is an environmental factor that serves as a potential determinant for physical activity?

a)

Health status

b)

Knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs

c)

Social support

d)

Intensity

10.

A client states that although they value physical activity, they will need to terminate training due to a lack of time.

Which of the following suggestions would be BEST

for the ACE Certified Personal Trainer to offer?

a)

Offer more time-efficient training sessions like reduced-exertion high-intensity interval training

b)

Offer a break from training and an incentive discount to return to training

c)

Offer a home workout plan the client should complete instead of training with you

11.

Which of the following strategies would be BEST to use with a client in the preparation stage of change?

a)

Identify and promote new, positive outcome expectations and boost self-confidence

b)

Increase awareness of inevitable lapses and bolster self-efficacy in coping with lapses

c)

Assist the client in identifying social support and establishing goals

12.

A Personal Trainer creates a muscular-training program at a low intensity to avoid muscle soreness for a client who is apprehensive to begin due to a fear of intense muscle soreness.

Which of the following BEST describes the type of operant conditioning used by the trainer?

a)

Negative reinforcement

b)

Extinction

c)

Punishment

d)

Positive reinforcement

13.

Which of the following is the BEST example of a client using stimulus control

when adopting a new behavior?

a)

Keeping a bag with workout gear in the car

b)

Planning a daily walking lunch break

c)

Requesting a consistent work schedule on training days

d)

Finding online workouts to supplement training sessions

14.

Which of the following clients is MOST likely to exhibit positive health behaviors?

a)

A client with a strong emotional state

b)

A client with an internal locus of control

c)

A client with strong willpower

d)

A client with an external locus of control

15.

Which of the following will MOST strongly influence

a client’s current self-efficacy levels?

a)

Past performance experiences

b)

Physiological state

c)

Positive feedback from others

d)

Mood state and emotional beliefs

16.

An ACE Certified Personal Trainer receives a call from an individual who is inquiring about training in the gym, which they have never done previously. They seem very apprehensive and nervous, stating that they know they need to be more active but is not sure training is right for them.

Based on this scenario, which of the following BEST represents the caller’s stage of change?

a)

Action

b)

Contemplation

c)

Preparation

17.

According to the health belief model, which of the following refers to people’s perceptions of how likely they are to develop an illness?

a)

Perceived benefits

b)

Perceived barriers

c)

Perceived susceptibility

d)

Perceived seriousness

18.

A client explains that they recently started taking their dog out for a walk after dinner instead of their usual after-dinner behavior of sitting on the couch and eating ice cream.

Which of the following processes of change does this behavior BEST represent?

a)

Stimulus control

b)

Counter-conditioning

c)

Self-liberation

d)

Consciousness raising

19.

Which of the following is an important strategy for dealing with client lapses (failed adherence)?

a)

Suggest a home exercise program

b)

Suggest the client take time off when bored

c)

Tell the client what to do when a lapse occurs

d)

Discuss lapses with the client in advance

20.

An ACE Certified Personal Trainer asks a client to think about how they will feel when they reach their goal of being able to walk a mile in under 20 minutes.

Which of the following BEST describes the source of self-efficacy being used?

a)

Imaginal experiences

b)

Emotional state

c)

Mood appraisal

d)

Vicarious experiences