wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Fiber Analysis

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Fiber Types

a)

Natural- animals/plants

b)

Man-made- chemically produced

2.

Natural Animal Fibers

a)

Hair: Sheep (wool), Goats (mohair, cashmere)

b)

Fur: mink, rabbit

c)

Pet Hair

d)

Silk

3.

Silk comes from ____

a)

silk dung

b)

silk worm

c)

butterfly

d)

spider

4.

Natural Plant Fibers

a)

Cotton=common ; ribbon-like shape w/ twists

b)

Coir- from outer shells of coconuts

c)

Stem Fibers- hemp, jute, flax

d)

Leaf Fibers- manila from abaca tree

5.

Mineral Fibers

a)

Mineral Wool

b)

Fiberglass

6.

Synthetic Fibers

a)

chemically produced

b)

nylons, polyester, & acrylics

c)

Polyester- found in polar fleece

d)

more than 1/2 of fibers used in textile

7.

Comparing Fibers

a)

Type: Common/rare

b)

Color/dye

c)

# of Fibers: Some shed more; more fibers=more violent/contact

d)

Og from: carpet or cloth

8.

Fibers are ____ together to make yarn

a)

twisted

b)

spun

c)

sewn

d)

glued

9.

Fibers are _____ into textiles or fabrics

a)

woven

b)

spun

c)

glued

d)

twisted

10.

Weave Pattern

a)

Warp: lengthwise threads

b)

Weft: lengthwise threads

c)

Weft: crosswise threads

d)

Warp: crosswise threads

11.

COTTON

a)

flat hose look

b)

up to 2in long tapering to a blunt end

c)

may have a frayed root

d)

hollow core; not always visible

12.

FLAX

a)

bamboo stick look

b)

straight w/ angles; not very curved

c)

nodes are visible every in

d)

mostly in bundles of several fibers

13.

SILK

a)

don't taper; small variations in diameter

b)

no internal structure

14.

WOOL

a)

surface scales may be visible

b)

hollow/partial hollow core

c)

up to 3in long tapering to a fine point

15.

SYNTHETIC

a)

wide cross-section shape & diameter

b)

straight to gentle curves

c)

uniform in diameter

d)

may have surface treatment: spots, stains, pits

16.

TABBY/PLAIN

a)

firm; wears well

b)

snag resistant

c)

low tear strength

d)

wrinkles

17.

BASKET

a)

open/porous weave

b)

no wrinkles

c)

not very durable

d)

distorts as yarns shift

e)

shrinks when washed

18.

SATIN

a)

not durable

b)

snags & breaks during wear

c)

shiny surface

d)

high light reflectance

e)

little friction w/ other garments

19.

TWILL

a)

very strong

b)

dense & compact

c)

diagonal surface design

d)

soft & flexible

20.

LENO

a)

open weave

b)

easily distorted w/ wear & washing

c)

stretches in 1 direction