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Aceable Real Estate Finance 1-13 Final Exam

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Seller Sandra is responsible for 20 days of prorated items in her closing month of September. We can infer that Sandra's sale closed on:

a)

September 20

b)

September 19

c)

September 21

2.

Which of these shows the true cost of a loan and helps consumers compare loans "apples to apples" when they comparison shop?

a)

APR and financing charge

b)

credit score and closing costs

c)

broker commission and commission split

3.

All of these might result in a foreclosure, EXCEPT:

a)

transferring the note to another party

b)

being delinquent in payments

c)

failure to pay property taxes

4.

What are the two primary categories of foreclosure?

a)

judicial and nonjudicial

b)

judicial and administrative

c)

nonjudicial and legal

5.

Which of the following would decrease the amount the seller receives at closing?

a)

a debit to the seller

b)

a credit to the seller

c)

an accrued item

6.

What is one downside of having debt forgiven as part of a foreclosure proceeding?

a)

The forgiven debt will be taxed as income.

b)

The borrower will face a mandatory 15-year ban on financing a home.

c)

The borrower could still be sued for the forgiven debt later.

d)

The right of recovery is waived.

7.

What does the power of sale clause do?

a)

allows a lender to take possession of a property without court approval if a buyer defaults on their loan

b)

requires a borrower to pay back their loan in full if they sell the property

c)

gives a borrower the right to judicial review before foreclosure proceedings commence

8.

Which of these statements is TRUE about Fannie Mae's Desktop Underwriter (DU)?

a)

It doesn't consider FICO scores (credit scores).

b)

Costs more to get approved

c)

Rejects a borrower if they don't qualify

9.

What is one reason a borrower in distress might choose to do a deed in lieu of foreclosure?

a)

It avoids deficiency judgments against the borrower.

b)

It avoids the need to pay off any other, junior loans.

10.

Which of these buildings would be MOST likely to be appraised using the cost approach?

a)

a contemporary art museum in Dallas

b)

a single-family home in Austin

c)

an outlet mall in San Marcos

11.

Which of these buildings would be MOST likely to be appraised using the sales-comparison approach?

a)

a contemporary art museum in Dallas

b)

a single-family home in Austin

c)

an outlet mall in San Marcos

12.

Which of these buildings would be MOST likely to be appraised using the income approach?

a)

a contemporary art museum in Dallas

b)

a single-family home in Austin

c)

an outlet mall in San Marcos

13.

Which of these actions would a mortgage's due-on-sale clause prevent?

a)

Jeremy transfers his existing mortgage to the buyer of his home.

b)

Jessica pays off her remaining mortgage balance in one lump sum.

14.

What clause pre-authorizes the lender to foreclose and sell the property without court oversight or having to file a lawsuit in a nonjudicial foreclosure?

a)

power of sale clause

b)

acceleration clause

15.

Which of the following is not available on lender foreclosures in Texas?

a)

a statutory redemption period

b)

an equitable redemption period

16.

Which loan clause states that whenever there is a breach of contract on the part of the borrower, the lender may make the entire amount of the loan due immediately?

a)

acceleration clause

b)

power of sale clause

17.

When the supply of real estate exceeds the demand for real estate, prices:

a)

Decrease

b)

Increase

c)

Stagnate

d)

Are Not Affected

18.

Tax exemptions are offered for all of the following EXCEPT:

a)

Vacation Homes

b)

Homestead Property

c)

Seniors

d)

Disabled

19.

How does the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) preserve public confidence in the banking system?

a)

by insuring bank deposits

b)

by forgiving debts

c)

by improving consumer credit scores

20.

What program supports the purchase of land by veterans in Texas?

a)

Texas Veterans Land Board Program

b)

Texas Agricultural Money Program

21.

What is the Truth in Lending Act intended to ensure?

a)

that consumers are able to compare credit terms

b)

that a lawyer is required to explain credit terms

c)

that creditors use a different expression of rates for each loan

22.

The type of mortgage originator that brings borrowers and lenders together, but who has NO money to lend is the:

a)

mortgage broker

b)

mortgage banker

23.

Jack owns ABC Mortgage Company. Jack's primary job is to originate loans for his company and earn fees associated with the origination. ABC Mortgage Company's loans are sold shortly after closing and they re-invest the money into another loan origination. Jack is a(n) ______.

a)

mortgage banker

b)

mortgage broker

24.

What is a registered company that owns and operates commercial real estate on behalf of investors called?

a)

REIT

b)

REMT

25.

In a title theory state, which document is used as the security instrument for the note?

a)

deed of trust

b)

mortgage

c)

promissory note

26.

The contract that spells out the agreement of the loan terms between the borrower and the lender is the:

a)

promissory note

b)

deed of trust

27.

Texas is a

a)

Lien Theory State

b)

Title Theory State

28.

Which one of the following definitions best describes a tax deduction?

a)

a reduction in the taxable amount of a taxpayer’s income

b)

a dollar-for-dollar reduction in a taxpayer’s tax liabilities

29.

Melissa, a sales agent, has noticed an increase in buyer phone calls and an increase in house prices. She also read in the paper that new construction was up 10%. What can this increase in housing be attributed to?

a)

Increase Demand

b)

Increase Supply

30.

Which of these types of loans can always be sold on the secondary mortgage market?

a)

conforming loans

b)

non-conforming loans

31.

What is a mortgage broker?

a)

an individual who brings together borrowers and lenders to create mortgages

b)

an individual who helps consumers get mortgage loans

32.

Which statement best describes the relationship between the primary and secondary mortgage markets?

a)

The secondary market stabilizes the primary market by replenishing funds.

b)

The primary market props up the secondary market by purchasing notes.

33.

Which government agency has the following three tools for influencing monetary policy: setting the discount rate, setting reserve requirements, and open-market operations?

a)

Federal Reserve

b)

Treasury Department

34.

When a loan is amortized, the monthly payments:

a)

Can change each month

b)

Remain the same

35.

The purpose of disclosing the annual percentage rate (APR) is to assist consumers in:

a)

comparing mortgage loans AND seeing one rate that includes both interest and fees

b)

understanding all the risks of the loan terms

36.

The guidelines that determine if a conventional loan is conforming or non-conforming are set by:

a)

Fannie Mae AND Freddie Mac

b)

Fannie Mae AND Farmer Mac

37.

Mitch's ARM has an initial rate of 4.3%. The margin is 2%, and the initial index rate is 2.3%. The initial rate will adjust only once every three years. The lifetime cap is 4%. What is the maximum interest rate that Mitch could pay?

a)

8.3%

b)

6.3%

c)

4.3%

38.

If Emmy has a property worth $320,000 with a $300,000 loan, how much equity does she have in that property?

a)

$20,000

b)

$320,000

c)

$65,000

d)

$285,000

39.

Private mortgage insurance protects:

a)

the lender

b)

the borrower

40.

If the buyer with a low credit score is willing to pay a higher rate of interest, what type of mortgages are they able to get?

a)

prime mortgages

b)

reverse mortgages

c)

subprime mortgages

41.

The FHA ____________ loans for qualified U.S citizens and naturalized residents.

a)

insures

b)

funds

c)

sells

42.

The FHA program is funded solely by:

a)

mortgage insurance premiums

b)

funding fee

43.

If a buyer purchased a property for $350,000 with a loan for 100% of the purchase price, which type of loan did they most likely use?

a)

VA

b)

FHA

44.

What is a funding fee charged on VA loans used for?

a)

to cover the cost of administering the VA home loan program

b)

to pay for the mortgage premium at close

c)

to pay the escrow or title company to reimburse for any closing costs

45.

Which government agency has the following three tools for influencing monetary policy: setting the discount rate, setting reserve requirements, and open-market operations?

a)

Federal Reserve

b)

Treasury Department

46.

What is the difference between the interest rate of an ARM loan and the index value called?

a)

a discount point

b)

the margin

c)

the cap

47.

Some FHA lenders have the authority to approve FHA loans in-house. This is called:

a)

direct endorsement

b)

the secondary mortgage market

48.

What happens to a borrower's PMI when the equity in their property reaches 22%?

a)

It is automatically canceled.

b)

It could be canceled if the borrower requests it.

49.

Debra and Dave are first-time homebuyers. They have okay credit, but don't have a ton of cash for a down payment. Neither has served in the armed services. What kind of loan would they be most likely to utilize?

a)

VA

b)

FHA 203(b)

c)

FHA 203(k)

50.

How does the FHA pay for its loan guarantee program?

a)

Borrowers pay Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP)

b)

Borrowers pay Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI)

c)

Borrowers pay a funding fee at closing.