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European Explorers Study Guide

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

 Who explored the Caribbean Islands and thought it was Asia?

a)

Balboa

b)

de Soto

c)

Columbus

d)

Hudson

2.

Who was the first explorer to cross the Mississippi River?

a)

Balboa

b)

de Soto

c)

Columbus

d)

Hudson

3.

Which explorer spotted land and named it New Found Land?

a)

Columbus

b)

Cabot

c)

Hudson

d)

de Soto

4.

Who was the first explorer to reach the "New World" and claim lands for Spain?

a)

Hudson

b)

Columbus

c)

Cabot

d)

Cartier

5.

Henry Hudson’s expedition brought the _______ to the New World. They settled along the Hudson River and founded New York City.

a)

French

b)

Dutch

c)

Italians

d)

Asians

6.

What were the Three G’s that motivated explorers to take their voyages

a)

Gold, Game, Greatness

b)

Good times, Great Ships, Grand Weather

c)

Groups, Goodness, Game

d)

Gold, God, Glory

7.

Kings and queens believed it was important to spread the Christian _____.

a)

religion

b)

money

c)

language

d)

Country

8.

Which explorer was the first to see the Pacific Ocean from the mountains of Panama?

a)

Columbus

b)

Hudson

c)

Balboa

d)

Cabot

9.

Who took 90 men on three ships—the Niña, the Pinta, and the Santa Maria—and set sail in 1492?

a)

Hudson

b)

Columbus

c)

Cabot

d)

Cartier

10.

Jacques Cartier explored the Gulf of St. Lawrence. The area around this body of water is known as Quebec, Canada. What country did he claim this land for?

a)

France

b)

England

c)

Spain

d)

Portugal

11.

Which of the following was NOT an obstacle that Europeans faced when exploring North America?

a)

weather

b)

Too many men on each boat

c)

American Indians

d)

no maps

12.

De Soto arrived on the _________ coast in 1539. he and his men set out to conquer lands and find gold.

a)

New York

b)

California

c)

Florida

d)

Texas

13.

John Cabot wanted to find a sea route to _____.

a)

Asia

b)

Africa

c)

Europe

d)

Antarctica

14.

Columbus referred to the Native people as “_________” since he was sure he'd landed off the coast of India.

a)

Europeans

b)

Natives

c)

Americans

d)

Indians

15.

Who traded with Jacques Cartier using fake gold?

a)

Columbus

b)

Native Americans

c)

His crew

d)

King of France

16.

Hernando de Soto was a Spanish explorer and conquistador. What is a conquistador?

a)

a tradesman and a sailor

b)

a farmer and a merchant

c)

a young map maker

d)

a Spanish soldier, explorer, and adventurer

17.

Which is NOT a reason Europeans wanted to explore?

a)

Explorers wanted to find a new route to Asia.

b)

Explorers wanted to gain more riches.

c)

Explorers wanted to move to new land.

d)

Explorers wanted to find new land to claim for France, Spain and England.

18.

There's more water named for __________ than any other person in history.

a)

Hudson

b)

Columbus

c)

Cabot

d)

Cartier

19.

Which explorer explored most of southeast North American?

a)

De Soto

b)

Columbus

c)

Cartier

d)

Hudson

20.

Balboa settled on the island of Hispaniola and tried _______ for a living. He got bored with this and wanted adventure.

a)

cooking

b)

dress making

c)

sword fighting

d)

farming

21.

 John Cabot convinced Henry VII of _______ to pay for his voyages

a)

France

b)

Spain

c)

England

d)

Italy

22.

Henry Hudson wanted to find the ______ passage.

a)

Northwest

b)

Southwest

c)

Southeast

d)

Northeast

23.

Which explorer discovered the Hudson River and the Hudson Bay in Canada?

a)

Cartier

b)

Cabot

c)

Columbus

d)

Hudson

24.

In the 1400's curiosity and the desire for goods, wealth, and power sparked an exciting time in history called_______.

a)

Discovery Age

b)

Time to Explore

c)

New World Years

d)

Age of Exploration