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The first 3 presidency

Total questions: 77

Worksheet time: 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In which state was George Washington born?

a)

Texas

b)

Virginia

c)

Massachusetts

d)

New York

2.

Which term refers to someone's obligation to take an active role in improving the community and the experiences of the other members of the community?

a)

civic virtue

b)

precedent

c)

loose construction

d)

strict construction

3.

By what title did people refer to George Washington and all later presidents?

a)

Your Majesty

b)

Your Highness

c)

Your Excellency

d)

Mr. President

4.

This term means an act or decision that sets an example for others to follow.

a)

precedent

b)

civic virtue

c)

domestic policy

d)

foreign policy

5.

Which of the following is NOT correctly matched with their position in Washington's Cabinet?

a)

Henry Knox - Secretary of War

b)

Thomas Jefferson - Secretary of State

c)

Alexander Hamilton - Secretary of Treasury

d)

Benjamin Franklin - Secretary of Education

6.

Which refers to government policies that only deal with issues within U.S. borders?

a)

domestic policy

b)

foreign policy

7.

Which refers to government policies that deal with issues having to do with other countries?

a)

domestic policy

b)

foreign policy

8.

This is the nation's capital, which Hamilton agreed to move to the South in exchange for the southern support for his economic plan.

a)

Washington, D.C.

b)

New York City

c)

Philadelphia

d)

Boston

9.

Which of the following was NOT part of Hamilton's plan to strengthen the U.S. economy?

a)

raise money through taxes and tariffs

b)

create a national bank

c)

pay down the national debt

d)

build up the nation's military

10.

This was an uprising of farmers in Western Pennsylvania who were angry about taxes on whiskey. Washington personally put it down without bloodshed.

a)

Whiskey Rebellion

b)

Shays' Rebellion

c)

Boxcar Rebellion

d)

Bacon's Rebellion

11.

Why was the Whiskey Rebellion important?

a)

it proved that the new government under the Constitution was strong enough to deal with its problems

b)

it proved that the new government would never raise taxes on its citizens

c)

it proved that Washington wanted to stay neutral and not get involved in foreign alliances

d)

it proved that farmers would always be the center of political power in the United States

12.

The first two political parties in the United States were...

a)

The Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans

b)

The Federalists and the Whigs

c)

The Whigs and the Republicans

d)

The Know-Nothings and the Socialists

13.

What did Washington warn about in his Farewell Address?

a)

He warned that starting political parties was a bad idea

b)

He warned that forming foreign alliances was a bad idea

c)

He warned that borrowing a ton of money and getting into debt was a bad idea

d)

He warned about all of these things

14.

This treaty made the British leave American sailors alone and required Britain to remove troops from America.

a)

Jay's Treaty

b)

Pinckney's Treaty

c)

Treaty of Paris

d)

Wilson's Treaty

15.

This treaty with Spain gave Americans the right to travel on the Mississippi River, the right to use the port of New Orleans, and established the northern boundary of Florida.

a)

Jay's Treaty

b)

Pinckney's Treaty

c)

Washinton's Treaty

d)

Jefferson's Treaty

16.
Which region of the U.S. opposed protective tariffs?
a)
Northern region
b)
Southern region
c)
Western region
d)
Eastern region
17.
Which region of the U.S. opposed protective tariffs?
a)
Northern region
b)
Southern region
c)
Western region
d)
Eastern region
18.
What were the first 2 political parties in the U.S. called?
a)
Democratic-Republicans & Federalists
b)
Democrats & Republicans
c)
Federalists & Anti-Federalists
d)
War Hawks & Federalists
19.
What was G. Washington's policy with foreign nations?
a)
Alliance with Spain
b)
Alliance with Britian
c)
Alliance with France
d)
Stay Neutral
20.
Which of the following events posed the greatest threat to maintaining "domestic tranquility" during Washington's presidency?
a)
Whiskey Rebellion
b)
Embargo Act
c)
Louisiana Purchase
d)
XYZ Affair
21.
This group were strong supporters of having a Bill of Rights added to the Constitution
a)
Federalist
b)
Anti-federalist
22.
This group created essays that tried to convince people to vote for ratification of the Constitution
a)
Federalist
b)
Anti-federalist
23.
They thought the states should have more power than a National Government.
a)
Federalist
b)
Democratic-Republican
c)
Whig
d)
Green
24.
Each side gives in a little
a)
revising
b)
compromise
c)
liberties
d)
adoption
25.
What did the Federalist Party want?
a)
Wanted a strong national government
b)
Wanted a weak government
c)
Wanted to elect Donald Trump
d)
Wanted to elect Hillary Clinton
26.
The first elected president of the U.S. was
a)
Thomas Jefferson
b)
John Adams
c)
George Washington
d)
George Washingmachine
27.
Why did Washington choose to send in troops to put down the Whiskey Rebellion?
a)
Get Rich
b)
He wanted dat Whiskey!!
c)
Give power to citizens
d)
Stop the rioting and rebelling over the tax on Whiskey
28.
What was Washington's policy during the war between France and England?
a)
Stay neutral
b)
Help France
c)
Help England
d)
Catch them all
29.
Who was a leader of the Federalist Party?
a)
Thomas Jefferson
b)
Alexander Hamilton
c)
Donald Trump
d)
Trevor Noah
30.
Who was the leader of the Democratic-Republican Party
a)
James Madison
b)
George Washington
c)
Thomas Jefferson
d)
George W. Bush
31.
What did the Republican party want?
a)
A strong national government
b)
a weak national government
c)
give everyone a puppy
d)
create a new Galactic Empire
32.
The Federalist Party is best characterized by which of the following?
a)
Wanted to limited the national government.
b)
Promoted agriculture and wanted to protect state's rights.
c)
Promoted manufacturing and wanted a strong national government.
d)
Wanted a strict construction of the Constitution.
33.
Advised the U.S. to stay "neutral" in its relations with other nations" and to avoid political parties.
a)
War of 1812
b)
Washington's Farewell Address
c)
Washington's State of the Union Address
d)
Monroe Doctrine
34.
Which of the following describe a "Tariff"?
a)
A tax on exported goods.
b)
Compromise
c)
Grievance
d)
A tax on imported goods.
35.
All of the following are true about the Democratic-Republican Party EXCEPT
a)
Favored a strict interpretation of the Constitution
b)
Were against the creation of a National Bank
c)
Supported by Farmers and Laborers
d)
Favored a strong National Government
36.
With the approval from George Washington, Alexander Hamilton financial plan created a National Bank to help with...
a)
the nation's debt from the American Revolution
b)
helping poor people to become rich
37.
George Washington set many precedents and shared them in his farewell address.  Examples are: stay neutral, don't get involved with foreign affairs, don't have political parties, don't serve more than 2 terms, etc.  What is a precedent?
a)
advice, recommendations, examples, etc.
b)
rules 
c)
laws you must obey
d)
law and order
38.
1. no political parties
2. stay neutral
3. avoid war
4. avoid foreign affairs
5. don't go into debt
6. Presidents should serve no more than 2 terms
What are these?
a)
Precedents 
b)
Laws
c)
Bill of Rights
d)
Constitution
39.
John Adams believes in a strong _____________ government.
a)
national
b)
state
40.
French agents attempted to get a bribe from US diplomats in exchange for an agreement that France would no longer attack American ships.
a)
XYZ Affair
b)
Whiskey Rebellion
c)
Shays' Rebellion
d)
Boston Tea Party
41.
Who is John Adams?
a)
Second president of the U.S.
b)
Writer of the Declaration of Independence
42.
These laws were aimed at immigrants to prevent them for voting for the democratic-republican party
a)
Alien and Sedition Acts
b)
Intolerable Acts
c)
Midnight Appointments
d)
Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions
43.
It was illegal to "write, print, say or publish " any false or hostile words against the government.
a)
Sedition Act
b)
Alien Act
c)
Quartering Act
d)
Intolerable Acts
44.
-Increased # of years needed to become a U.S. Citizen from 5 to 14
a)
Alien Act
b)
XYZ Affair
45.
-President allowed to deport any immigrant who is considered dangerous to the country
a)
Alien Act
b)
Drake Act
c)
Quartering Act
d)
Sedition Act
46.
The Alien and Sedition Acts violated the _____ amendment.
a)
1st
b)
10th
47.
The Alien and Sedition acts were unconstitutional.
a)
True 
b)
False
48.
To keep Federalist power in the federal government, Adams chose last minute judges to the Supreme Court
a)
Midnight Appointments
b)
XYZ Affair
c)
Pinckney's Treaty
d)
Spoils System
49.
Confirms that states had the power to nullify unconstitutional federal laws
a)
Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions
b)
Washington's Farewell Address
50.

-States thought the Alien and Sedition acts did not follow the U.S. Constitution.

a)

Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions

b)

Three-Fifths Compromise

51.
-XYZ Affair
-Alien and Sedition Acts
-Midnight Appointments
These events occurred under--
a)
The Federalist Era
b)
The Constitutional Era
52.
What political party is John Adams?
a)
Federalist
b)
Anti-Federalist
c)
Democratic-Republican
d)
Democrat
53.
Through what years was John Adams president?
a)
1797-1801
b)
1754-1762
54.
What does unconstitutional mean?
a)
Laws that are made against the U.S. Constitution
b)
The Bill of Rights protect the rights of the people
55.
What is a diplomat?
a)
a person who represents the government when dealing with other countries
b)
the act of treating a person unfairly
56.
What happened to American ships when they were traveling to Europe?
a)
They were being attacked by the French
b)
They were being eaten by the lochness monster
c)
John Paul Jones was having a naval war
d)
Americans were trading fur with foreign countries
57.

What might not have happened if the U.S. had gone to war with France?

a)

There would not have been the Louisiana Purchase

b)

John Adams would have not been president

58.

Became part of the U.S. in 1783 after the American Revolution

a)

H

b)

B

c)

D

d)

I

59.

Second president of the U.S.

a)

John Adams

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

George Washington

d)

James Madison

60.

Thomas Jefferson felt that

a)

wealthy citizens were best to rule.

b)

our economy should be based on manufacturing and business.

c)

informed citizens could make good decisions for the country.

d)

the national bank would benefit farmers.

61.

Which political party won the Election of 1800?

a)

Democrats

b)

Democratic-Republicans

c)

Whigs

d)

Federalists

62.

Why did Jefferson call the election of 1800 a peaceful revolution?

a)

The fighting in France ended.

b)

Slaves were able to vote for the first time.

c)

Those who opposed his election moved out of the country.

d)

Serious differences were resolved without violence.

63.

The election of 1800 showed that

a)

power could pass peacefully from group to group in a democracy.

b)

Federalists would remain in power for decades.

c)

Adams wanted to turn the nation into a monarchy.

d)

Hamilton had become a Republican.

64.

Which of these events led to the addition of the Twelfth Amendment to the Constitution?

a)

the Whiskey Rebellion

b)

the Alien and Sedition Acts

c)

XYZ Affair

d)

election of 1800

65.

The 12th Amendment

a)

explains that citizens of one state cannot sue another state in federal court.

b)

was passed to prevent ties in presidential races.

c)

made political parties legal.

d)

limits presidential terms to two.

66.

After going to war with each other, why did Great Britain and France seize U.S. merchant ships?

a)

They hoped to force the United States into the war.

b)

They hoped the United States would become their ally.

c)

They wanted the United States to pay a ransom for their ships.

d)

They hoped to prevent the United States from supplying their enemy.

67.

What is the act of forcing captured soldiers or sailors to fight for a different nation?

a)

kidnapping

b)

impressment

c)

slavery

d)

conscription (draft)

68.

The Embargo Act of 1807, passed during Jefferson's Presidency,

a)

was an effort to increase trade.

b)

created alliances with European nations.

c)

resulted in a better American economy.

d)

halted trade with other nations.

69.

Who was hurt most by Jefferson’s embargo on trade?

a)

Americans

b)

France

c)

Britain

d)

Pirates

70.

The Barbary Coast is located in

a)

Europe

b)

North America

c)

North Africa

d)

United States

71.

Pirates from the Barbary States attacked shipping in the

a)

Atlantic Ocean

b)

Pacific Ocean

c)

Red Sea

d)

Mediterranean Sea

72.

How did Jefferson try to end pirate attacks on U.S. ships?

a)

paid tribute to prevent attacks

b)

sent warships to protect American ships

c)

declared war on the Barbary States

d)

declared war on Tripoli

73.

Before Jefferson, what did presidents Washington and Adams do to stop pirate attacks on U.S. ships?

a)

gone to war with countries harboring pirates

b)

threaten to execute the pirates if captured

c)

ignore the issue and do nothing

d)

paid millions in tribute to prevent attacks

74.

Before the early 1800s, which two countries claimed the Louisiana Territory?

a)

Russia and Mexico

b)

Canada and Mexico

c)

France and Spain

d)

United States and Great Britain

75.

How did the Louisiana Purchase affect the United States?

a)

led to war with France

b)

doubled the size of the nation

c)

led to a discovery of a water route to the Pacific Ocean

d)

limited trade opportunities

76.

Which of the following statements is FALSE?

a)

The U.S. originally just wanted to buy the port of New Orleans.

b)

Napoleon decided to sell Louisiana because he needed the money.

c)

The Louisiana Purchase resulted from the desire for farmers along the Mississippi River to be able to ship

their goods freely.

d)

President Jefferson wanted Louisiana to put a barrier between the U.S. and unfriendly Native Americans.

77.

Why did France no longer need Louisiana?

a)

France didn't need to raise food for slaves

b)

France had chocolate farms in Mexico

c)

Jefferson agreed to split the territory with France

d)

Napoleon gained land from Britian