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S1 T2 Finals Review

Total questions: 53

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Used a telescope to look at the moon and stars.

a)

Henrietta Leavitt

b)

Yuri Gagarin

c)

Nicolaus Copernicus

d)

Galileo Galilei

2.

This person found a way to measure how fast the galaxies were moving.

a)

Henrietta Leavitt

b)

Yuri Gagarin

c)

Nicolaus Copernicus

d)

Edwin Hubble

3.

This person found a way to measure how far the stars and galaxies were.

a)

Henrietta Leavitt

b)

Yuri Gagarin

c)

Nicolaus Copernicus

d)

Edwin Hubble

4.

The first to propose the heliocentric model.

a)

Henrietta Leavitt

b)

Yuri Gagarin

c)

Nicolaus Copernicus

d)

Edwin Hubble

5.

The first person to go into space.

a)

Henrietta Leavitt

b)

Yuri Gagarin

c)

Nicolaus Copernicus

d)

Edwin Hubble

6.

Discovered that Jupiter has four moons.

a)

Henrietta Leavitt

b)

Yuri Gagarin

c)

Nicolaus Copernicus

d)

Galileo Galilei

7.

Which is the correct order in increasing size?

a)

earth, sun, milky way

b)

milky way, sun, earth

c)

sun, milky way, solar system

d)

sun, galaxy, solar system

8.

Where is the Asteroid Belt found?

a)

between Mars and Jupiter

b)

between Earth and Mars

c)

between Jupiter and Saturn

9.

How long does it take the Earth to do one rotation?

a)

1 day

b)

1 year

c)

1 month

d)

1 week

10.

How long does it take the Earth to do one revolution?

a)

1 day

b)

1 year

c)

1 month

d)

1 week

11.

How long does it take the Moon to do one revolution?

a)

1 day

b)

1 year

c)

1 month

d)

1 week

12.

What do we call scientists who study outer space?

(a)  

13.

A collection of billions of stars, clustered together in space.

a)

galaxy

b)

asteroid

c)

constellation

d)

universe

14.

What is our galaxy called?

(a)  

15.

What force causes the planets to maintain their orbit around the sun?

a)

gravity

b)

air resistance

c)

friction

d)

love

16.

What is at the middle of a Heliocentric system?

a)

Mars

b)

Moon

c)

Sun

d)

Earth

17.

What is at the middle of a Geocentric system?

a)

Sun

b)

Neptune

c)

Earth

d)

The Universe

18.

The fixed path through which objects in space move around a planet or star.

a)

orbit

b)

axis

c)

galaxy

d)

universe

19.

The planet closest to the sun

(a)  

20.

The largest planet

(a)  

21.

The planet farthest from the sun

(a)  

22.

What do we call a recognizable pattern formed by a group of stars?

(a)  

23.

the unit of measurement for energy

a)

joule

b)

calorie

c)

newton

d)

kilogram

24.

energy that is being stored

a)

potential energy

b)

kinetic energy

c)

elastic energy

d)

chemical energy

25.

energy stored in a battery

a)

potential energy

b)

electric energy

c)

elastic energy

d)

chemical energy

26.

This idea says that energy cannot be created nor destroyed

a)

conservation of energy

b)

conservation of mass

c)

inertia

d)

particle theory

27.

What must be done to release energy from fuel?

a)

burn it

b)

store it

c)

destroy it

d)

by moving it

28.

What type of energy store does an airplane have?

a)

gravitational potential

b)

kinetic energy

c)

elastic energy

d)

sound energy

29.

What type of energy store does a hair tie have?

a)

gravitational potential

b)

kinetic energy

c)

elastic energy

d)

sound energy

30.

What type of energy store does food have?

a)

gravitational potential

b)

kinetic energy

c)

elastic energy

d)

chemical energy

31.

the unit of measurement for energy

a)

joule

b)

calorie

c)

newton

d)

kilogram

32.

Humans get energy through

a)

food

b)

drink

c)

rest

d)

love

33.

Which of the following is a rocky planet?

a)

Mercury

b)

Jupiter

c)

Pluto

d)

Neptune

34.

which of the following is a gas giant?

a)

uranus

b)

venus

c)

mercury

d)

earth

35.

which of the following is a gas giant?

a)

neptune

b)

venus

c)

mercury

d)

mars

36.

Venus

a)

rocky planet

b)

gas giant

37.

Mars

a)

rocky planet

b)

gas giant

38.

Saturn

a)

rocky planet

b)

gas giant

39.

Uranus

a)

rocky planet

b)

gas giant

40.

energy from a battery

a)

potential energy

b)

electric energy

c)

elastic energy

d)

chemical energy

41.

energy of a hot object

a)

light energy

b)

electric energy

c)

thermal energy

d)

chemical energy

42.

energy detectable by our ears

a)

light energy

b)

electric energy

c)

sound energy

d)

chemical energy

43.

More mass = more gravitational energy

a)

true

b)

false

44.

more height = less gravitational energy

a)

true

b)

false

45.

The space craft that landed on the Moon

(a)  

46.

Which direction does the sun appear to travel across the sky?

a)

west to east

b)

east to west

c)

north to south

d)

side to side

47.

The moon phase where a complete circle can be seen.

a)

full moon

b)

new moon

c)

gibbous

48.

The moon phase where the moon is completely hidden in shadow.

a)

full moon

b)

new moon

c)

gibbous

49.

what energy change is being shown in the photo?

a)

electrical --> light

b)

light --> chemical

c)

light --> electrical

d)

light --> heat

50.

what energy change is being shown in the photo?

a)

electrical --> sound

b)

chemical --> electrical

c)

sound --> electrical

d)

light --> heat

51.

what energy change is being shown in the photo?

a)

chemical --> heat

b)

chemical --> electrical

c)

light --> chemical

d)

light --> heat

52.

What moon phase will be seen from Earth according to the diagram?

(a)  

53.

What moon phase will be seen from Earth according to the diagram?

(a)